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Zhejiang Federation of Trade Unions

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The Zhejiang Federation of Trade Unions (ZJFTU; Chinese: 浙江省总工会), a provincial branch of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions (ACFTU), was formally established in November 1927 in Hangzhou during the Chinese Communist Party-led labor movement.[1]

History

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Its origins trace to organizations like the Hangzhou Silk Workers' Union in 1925, which organized strikes against Japanese and French-owned filatures in the Qiantang River Basin, mobilizing over 12,000 workers by 1926.[2] During the Second Sino-Japanese War, the ZJFTU coordinated sabotage operations in the Siming Mountains, disrupting Japanese silk and tea shipments along the Hangyong Railway.[3]

Post-1949, the ZJFTU centralized labor governance in state-owned industries, managing enterprises like the Hangzhou Iron and Steel Group in 1957. During the 1980s reforms, it pioneered labor arbitration in Wenzhou's private manufacturing clusters and mediated disputes in Ningbo's port logistics sector.[4] In the 2010s, the ZJFTU prioritized digital labor integration through the Zhejiang Workers' Cloud Platform in 2018, partnering with tech giants like Alibaba and Geely Auto to train workers in AI, e-commerce, and smart manufacturing.[5][6]

References

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  1. ^ 浙江省经济研究中心 (1986). 浙江省情概要 (in Chinese). 浙江人民出版社. p. 34. Retrieved 2025-02-04.
  2. ^ 上海社会科学院. 经济硏究所; 上海市丝绸进出口公司 (1991). 近代江南丝织工业史 (in Chinese). 上海人民出版社. p. 604. ISBN 978-7-208-00956-1. Retrieved 2025-02-04.
  3. ^ 宁波市新四军曁华中敌后抗日根据地研究会 (2001). 浙东抗战与敌后抗日根据地史料丛书 (in Chinese). 中共党史出版社. p. 542. Retrieved 2025-02-04.
  4. ^ 浙江省体育志编纂委员会 (2003). 浙江省体育志. 浙江省志丛书 (in Chinese). 方志出版社. p. 103. ISBN 978-7-80122-942-7. Retrieved 2025-02-04.
  5. ^ "中德跨境电商研讨会暨"中德丝路电商培训基地"揭牌活动成功举办 -浙江工贸职业技术学院". 浙江工贸职业技术学院 (in Chinese). Retrieved 2025-02-04.
  6. ^ "聚焦数字经济，打造高新区（滨江）高素养劳动者队伍". 杭州市总工会 (in Chinese). Retrieved 2025-02-04.
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