Heilongjiang Federation of Trade Unions
The Heilongjiang Federation of Trade Unions (HLJFTU; Chinese: 黑龙江省总工会), a provincial branch of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions (ACFTU), was formally established in October 1946 in Harbin during the CCP-led post-war reconstruction.[1]
History
[edit]Its origins trace to the Chinese Eastern Railway Workers' Union in 1920, which organized strikes against Russian and Japanese colonial control, notably the 1929 Sino-Soviet Railway Conflict in Manzhouli. During the Korean War, the HLJFTU mobilized workers in Daqing Oil Field (discovered 1959) to support national energy security.[2][3]
Post-1949, the union managed state-owned heavy industries like Harbin Electric Machinery Plant in 1951. Post-1978 reforms saw it mediate layoffs in declining timber industries and promote labor safety in coal mines after the Longfeng Mine Disaster in 2002.[4][5]
References
[edit]- ^ 职工民主管理大辞典 (in Chinese). 经济管理出版社. 1993. p. 312. ISBN 978-7-80025-758-2. Retrieved 2025-02-03.
- ^ 东北老工业基地劳模人物传．黑龙江卷. 东北老工业基地劳模文化研究丛书 (in Chinese). 社会科学文献出版社. 2018. p. 61. ISBN 978-7-5201-3699-0. Retrieved 2025-02-03.
- ^ 黑龙江省地方志编纂委员会; 黒龙江省地方志编篡委员会 (2003). 黒龍江省志: 文学艺术志. 第四十六卷 (in Chinese). 黒龙江人民出版社. p. 969. ISBN 978-7-207-04799-1. Retrieved 2025-02-03.
- ^ "最高检彻查鹤岗矿难是否存在官商勾结". Global Edition (in Chinese). 2009-11-23. Retrieved 2025-02-03.
- ^ "三大原因引发鹤岗矿难". 龙都网-周口日报社 (in Chinese). 2009-11-24. Retrieved 2025-02-03.
 Province-level Federation of Trade Unions | |
|---|---|
National level: All-China Federation of Trade Unions | |
| Provinces | |
| Autonomous regions | |
| Municipalities | |