Calcutta Customs Club
Full name | Calcutta Customs Club | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Short name | CCC | |||
Founded | 1892 | |||
Ground | Various | |||
Owner | Kolkata Customs | |||
League | CFL Premier Division | |||
|
Calcutta Customs Club is an Indian institutional multi-sports club based in Kolkata, West Bengal.[1] It is best known for its football section, which competes in the Calcutta Football League.[2][3][4]
History
[edit]The club was established in 1892 as an institutional club of Calcutta Customs (now known as 'Kolkata Customs').[5][6][7] During the British rule in India, they achieved success at the IFA Shield, in which the club gained runner-up position in 1908, 1909, 1915, and 1939.[8] In 2004, Calcutta Customs traveled to Bhutan and took part in the Bhutan King's Cup in which they competed in Group B.[9] In the Calcutta Football League season of 2021–22, Calcutta Customs was managed by Biswajit Bhattacharya.[10]
In June 2023, the Indian Football Association (IFA) announced the merger of both Premier Division A and B of the Calcutta Football League ahead of its 125th edition, in which Calcutta Customs was placed in Group II.[11][12]
Honours
[edit]Association football
[edit]- IFA Shield[13]
- Runners-up (4): 1908, 1909, 1915, 1939
- Sikkim Gold Cup
- Runners-up (1): 2017[14]
- Manik Upadhayay Memorial Trophy
- Champions (1): 2022[15]
- Naihati Gold Cup
- Champions (1): 2023[16]
Other departments
[edit]Calcutta Customs has its field hockey and cricket divisions since its foundation. Club's cricket team participates in the tournaments of the Cricket Association of Bengal,[17] and competes in the Second Division League.
Field hockey
[edit]The hockey team of Calcutta Customs is affiliated with the Bengal Hockey Association,[18][19][20] and competes in the Calcutta Hockey League and Beighton Cup, one of the oldest field hockey tournaments in the world.[21][22][23][24][25] The hockey team is among the most successful clubs in domestic tournaments,[26] especially during the pre-independence years when Anglo-Indians used to dominate field hockey.[27][28][29] Legendary hockey player Major Dhyan Chand rated the 1933 Beighton Cup final between Jhansi Heroes and Calcutta Customs the most memorable match of his career in his autobiography Goal, saying "If anybody asked me which was the best match that I played in, I will unhesitatingly say that it was the 1933 Beighton Cup final between Calcutta Customs and Jhansi Heroes. Calcutta Customs was a great side those days".[30]
Notable players
[edit]The players below, represented Calcutta Customs in domestic hockey tournaments, alongside playing for the India national team
- Leslie Claudius – member of India hockey team that won the gold medals at the 1948, 1952 and 1956, and silver medal at the 1960 Summer Olympic Games.[31][32][33][34][35][36][37]
- Gurbux Singh Grewal – member of the India hockey team that won gold medal at the 1964 Summer Olympics, bronze medal at the 1968 Summer Olympics and the gold medal at the 1966 Asian Games.[38][39][40][41][42]
Honours
[edit]- Calcutta Hockey League[43][44]
- Champions (22): 1908, 1909, 1910, 1912, 1913, 1921, 1922, 1926, 1927, 1930, 1931, 1932, 1933, 1936, 1937, 1938, 1939, 1950, 1961, 1963, 1996, 2003
- Beighton Cup[45]
- Champions (12): 1908, 1909, 1910, 1912, 1925, 1926, 1930, 1931, 1932, 1935, 1938, 1965
- Runners-up (10): 1915, 1916, 1922, 1923, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1933, 1936, 1939
- Bombay Gold Cup
- Aga Khan Gold Cup
- Runners-up (1): 1932[48]
Cricket
[edit]The men's cricket section of Calcutta Customs is affiliated to the Cricket Association of Bengal (CAB),[49][50] and participate in regional tournaments such as First Division League,[51][52][53] and J.C. Mukherjee T-20 Trophy.[54]
Honours
[edit]Volleyball
[edit]Calcutta Custom's volleyball section participates in the West Bengal State Senior Volleyball Championship.[57][58]
Tennis
[edit]Lawn tennis as a racket sport is currently being practiced at the Calcutta Customs Club, as it is an affiliated member club of the Bengal Tennis Association (BTA).[59]
See also
[edit]References
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- ^ "IFAWB Clubs: Men's Division — CFL". ifawb.org. Indian Football Association. Archived from the original on 9 October 2022. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
- ^ Chaudhuri, Arunava (16 August 2017). "Champions East Bengal win CFL tie late against Calcutta Customs!". www.arunfoot.com. Archived from the original on 31 January 2021. Retrieved 24 January 2021.
- ^ "About Us". kolkatacustoms.gov.in. Archived from the original on 22 February 2022. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
- ^ Bandyopadhyay, Kausik (2008). "Football in Bengali culture and society: a study in the social history of football in Bengal-1911-1980". Shodhganga. University of Calcutta. p. 35. hdl:10603/174532. Archived from the original on 7 October 2022. Retrieved 7 October 2022.
- ^ Mitra, Soumen (1 January 2006). In Search of an Identity: The History of Football in Colonial Calcutta. Kolkata: Dasgupta & Co. Private Ltd. ISBN 978-8182110229. Archived from the original on 21 October 2022.
- ^ Chaudhuri, Arunava; Jönsson, Mikael; Bobrowsky, Josef (13 February 2014). "India 1996/97 – List of Champions: 102nd IFA Shield". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 18 October 2022.
- ^ Stokkermans, Karel. "Bhutan King's Cup 2004". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
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- ^ "Calcutta Football League (CFL) goes bigger than ever for its historic 125th season". thefangarage.com. Kolkata: The Fan Garage. 5 June 2023. Archived from the original on 6 June 2023. Retrieved 6 June 2023.
- ^ TNN (31 May 2023). "CFL Premier Div 'A' & 'B' to be merged". The Times of India. Kolkata. Archived from the original on 31 May 2023. Retrieved 8 June 2023.
- ^ Chaudhuri, Arunava. "List of Winners/Runners-Up of the IFA-Shield". indianfootball.de. Indian Football Network. Archived from the original on 7 October 2021. Retrieved 20 February 2021.
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- ^ "CONGRATS : Calcutta Customs won Manik Upadhayay Memorial Trophy at Asansol, Burdwan". Twitter. KolkataFootball. 12 November 2022. Archived from the original on 13 November 2022. Retrieved 13 November 2022.
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- ^ Alikhan, Anvar (14 August 2016). "How the Anglo-Indian community created two No 1 hockey teams". timesofindia.indiatimes.com. The Times of India (Sunday Times). Times News Network. Archived from the original on 8 November 2022. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
- ^ Mills, Megan S. (2001). "A most remarkable community: Anglo-Indian contributions to sport in India". Contemporary South Asia. 10 (2). Routledge: 223–236. doi:10.1080/09584930120083828. S2CID 145742265. (Published online: Contemporary South Asia; 1 Jul 2010)
- ^ "WB Sports & Youth Dept — Hockey in West Bengal". wbsportsandyouth.gov.in. Kolkata: West Bengal Department of Youth Services And Sports. Archived from the original on 15 April 2018. Retrieved 26 January 2024.
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- ^ "Leslie Claudius Profile". Iloveindia. Archived from the original on 31 July 2013. Retrieved 22 July 2013.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Calcutta Customs Club". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
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- ^ "OUR SPORTSMEN". 123india.com. Archived from the original on 27 September 2007. Retrieved 27 September 2007.
- ^ "Football's envy, hockey's pride". Sportstar. Archived from the original on 6 October 2007. Retrieved 22 July 2013.
{{cite magazine}}
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- ^ "Indian hockey great Leslie Claudius passes away". Firstpost. FP sports. 20 December 2012. Archived from the original on 22 December 2012. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
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- ^ "Sikh Hockey Olympics: Gurbux Singh". sikhhockeyolympians.com. The Sikh Hockey Olympians. Archived from the original on 5 October 2011. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
- ^ "BHA facilitates Gurbux Singh". thehindu.com. Kolkata: The Hindu. 1 June 2013. Archived from the original on 12 October 2023. Retrieved 26 January 2024.
- ^ "Olympics profile – India – Hockey: Gurbux Singh". databaseolympics.com. Olympics Database. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 26 January 2020.
- ^ "BIRTH AND EVOLUTION OF CALCUTTA HOCKEY LEAGUE COMPETITION (1905)". hockeybengal.org. Kolkata: Hockey Bengal. 2022. Archived from the original on 18 October 2022. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
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- ^ "BEIGHTON CUP WINNERS AND RUNNERS-UP (1895—2019)". hockeybengal.org. Kolkata: Hockey Bengal. Archived from the original on 23 April 2022. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
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- ^ D'Souza, Dilip (19 December 2015). "Indian hockey: The curious case of the Bombay Gold Cup". LiveMint. Archived from the original on 25 September 2020. Retrieved 17 October 2022.
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- ^ "The Cricket Association of Bengal: First Division Clubs". cricketassociationofbengal.com. Kolkata: Cricket Association of Bengal. Archived from the original on 23 October 2020. Retrieved 2 July 2021.
- ^ Early History of Bengal Cricket leading to the formation of the Cricket Association of Bengal in 1928. Archived 23 December 2017 at the Wayback Machine. The Cricket Association Of Bengal (CAB). Retrieved 2 July 2021.
- ^ "Kalighat Club vs Calcutta Customs Club, Match 9, Bengal T20". cricketworld.com. Cricket World. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
- ^ "Kolkata Football Academy — Our Coaches: Biplab Biswas (Physiotherapist)". kolkatafootballacademy.com. Archived from the original on 28 July 2023. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
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Further reading
[edit]- Kapadia, Novy (2017). Barefoot to Boots: The Many Lives of Indian Football. Penguin Random House. ISBN 978-0-143-42641-7.
- Martinez, Dolores; Mukharjiim, Projit B (2009). Football: From England to the World: The Many Lives of Indian Football. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-138-88353-6. Archived from the original on 2 July 2022.
- Dineo, Paul; Mills, James (2001). Soccer in South Asia: Empire, Nation, Diaspora. London, United Kingdom: Frank Cass Publishers. p. 33. ISBN 978-0-7146-8170-2. Archived from the original on 25 July 2022.
- Nath, Nirmal (2011). History of Indian Football: Upto 2009–10. Readers Service. ISBN 9788187891963. Archived from the original on 22 July 2022.
- Sharma, Nikhil Paramjit; Gupta, Shantanu (4 February 2019). India's Football Dream. SAGE Publications India. ISBN 9789353283063. Archived from the original on 4 October 2022. Retrieved 4 October 2022.
- Majumdar, Boria; Bandyopadhyay, Kausik (2006). A Social History Of Indian Football: Striving To Score. Routledge. ISBN 9780415348355. Archived from the original on 29 June 2021.
- Basu, Jaydeep (2003). Stories from Indian Football. UBS Publishers' Distributors. ISBN 9788174764546. Archived from the original on 11 October 2022.
- Shreekumar, S. S. (15 August 2020). THE BEST WAY FORWARD FOR INDIA'S FOOTBALL. HSRA Publications. p. 244. ISBN 9788194721697. Archived from the original on 4 February 2023. Retrieved 3 February 2023.
- "The passage of football in India". ifawb.org. Kolkata: Indian Football Association. Archived from the original on 29 January 2021. Retrieved 11 September 2022.
- Chakraborty, Sanghamitra (5 June 2023). "Calcutta Football League: মোহনবাগান-মহমেডানের গ্রুপে অভিষেকের ক্লাব, ইস্টবেঙ্গলের গ্রুপে ভবানীপুর" [Calcutta Football League: Debutant club in Mohun Bagan-Mohammedan group, Bhavanipur in East Bengal group]. TV9 Bangla (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 5 June 2023. Retrieved 5 June 2023.
- Biswas, Koushik (5 June 2023). "Calcutta Football League : বাজল কলকাতা ফুটবল লিগের ঘণ্টা, কঠিন গ্রুপে মোহনবাগান" [Calcutta Football League: Bell of Calcutta Football League rings, Mohun Bagan in tough group]. Ei Samay (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 5 June 2023. Retrieved 5 June 2023.
- Bhattacharya, Ayan (10 September 2023). "বাংলা ভাগের ক্ষত কিভাবে বিষিয়ে দিল মোহনবাগান আর ইস্টবেঙ্গলকে?" [How did the wound of the partition of Bengal poisoned both Mohun Bagan and East Bengal?]. inscript.me (in Bengali). Kolkata: ইনস্ক্রিপ্ট বাংলা নিউজ. Archived from the original on 7 November 2023. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
- "Premier Indian Futuristic Football Academy — Coaches — Satyajit Dutta". piffa.in. Burdwan. 2023. Archived from the original on 8 November 2023. Retrieved 8 November 2023.
- Ghoshal, Dipankar (20 July 2023). "CFL 2023, FIFA: কলকাতা লিগে অনবদ্য গোল, ভিডিয়ো পাঠানো হল ফিফায়" [CFL 2023, FIFA: Impressive goals in Kolkata league, video sent to FIFA]. tv9bangla.com (in Bengali). Kolkata: TV9 Bangla. Archived from the original on 29 December 2023. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
- "কলকাতা ময়দানে সাইড ভলিতে গোল, পুসকাস পুরস্কারে এরিয়ানের সৈকত" [Side volley goal at Calcutta Maidan, Ariane's beach at the Puskas Award]. anandabazar.com (in Bengali). Kolkata: আনন্দবাজার পত্রিকা. 20 July 2023. Archived from the original on 29 December 2023. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
- "Saikat Sarkar Wonder Goal: শ্যাম থাপার স্মৃতি ফেরালেন কল্যাণীর সৈকত, বিস্ময় গোলের ঘোর কাটছে না ময়দানে!" [Saikat Sarkar Wonder Goal: Shyam Thapa brought back the memory of Kalyani beach, wonder goal is not cut in the field!]. etvbharat.com (in Bengali). Kolkata: ETV Bharat News. 19 July 2023. Archived from the original on 29 December 2023. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
- "Calcutta Football League Premier Division 2024 :: Calcutta Customs Club 2–2 Bhawanipore FC (26 September 2024), Barrackpore Stadium". All India Football Federation. 26 September 2024. Archived from the original on 27 September 2024. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
External links
[edit]- Calcutta Customs Club at the-AIFF.com
- Calcutta Customs Club at Soccerway