The flag of Wales
Wales (Welsh : Cymru [ˈkəmrɨ] ⓘ ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom . It is bordered by the Irish Sea to the north and west, England to the east , the Bristol Channel to the south, and the Celtic Sea to the south-west. As of 2021[update] , it had a population of 3.2 million. It has a total area of 21,218 square kilometres (8,192 sq mi) and over 2,700 kilometres (1,680 mi) of coastline . It is largely mountainous with its higher peaks in the north and central areas, including Snowdon (Yr Wyddfa ), its highest summit. The country lies within the north temperate zone and has a changeable, maritime climate . Its capital and largest city is Cardiff .
A distinct Welsh culture emerged among the Celtic Britons after the Roman withdrawal from Britain in the 5th century, and Wales was briefly united under Gruffydd ap Llywelyn in 1055. After over 200 years of war, the conquest of Wales by King Edward I of England was completed by 1283, though Owain Glyndŵr led the Welsh Revolt against English rule in the early 15th century, and briefly re-established an independent Welsh state with its own national parliament (Welsh : senedd ). In the 16th century the whole of Wales was annexed by England and incorporated within the English legal system under the Laws in Wales Acts 1535 and 1542 . Distinctive Welsh politics developed in the 19th century. Welsh Liberalism , exemplified in the early 20th century by David Lloyd George , was displaced by the growth of socialism and the Labour Party . Welsh national feeling grew over the century: a nationalist party, Plaid Cymru , was formed in 1925, and the Welsh Language Society in 1962. A governing system of Welsh devolution is employed in Wales, of which the most major step was the formation of the Senedd (Welsh Parliament, formerly the National Assembly for Wales) in 1998, responsible for a range of devolved policy matters . (Full article... )
The Holy Bible is the third studio album by Welsh alternative rock band Manic Street Preachers . It was released on 29 August 1994 by Epic Records and was the last of the band's albums released before the disappearance of lyricist and guitarist Richey Edwards (credited as "Richey James" on the album sleeve), on 1 February 1995.
Edwards was facing problems with alcohol abuse , self-harm and anorexia nervosa at the time the album was written and recorded, and its contents are considered by some sources to reflect his mental state. The songs focus on themes relating to politics and human suffering.
The album won widespread critical acclaim and features in "Best Album of All Time" polls in the UK. It has been described by the NME as "a work of genuine genius". Although it reached number six on the UK albums charts, global sales were disappointing compared to previous albums, and the record did not chart in mainland Europe or North America. The album was promoted with tours and festival appearances in the UK, Ireland and mainland Europe, in part without Edwards.
An expanded 10th Anniversary Edition of the album was released in 2004.
To say it is a dog's breakfast is an insult to the pet food industry.
—
Rhodri Morgan , comment on architectural plans for the National Assembly for Wales building.
Lloyd Owen (born 14 April 1966) is a
British actor of
Welsh descent. Trained at the
National Youth Theatre and the
Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (RADA) in London, he is probably best known for his portrayal of
Indiana Jones 's father Professor Dr.
Henry Jones, Sr. in
The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles between 1992 and 1993 and for playing
Paul Bowman-MacDonald in the
BBC Scotland television series Monarch of the Glen from 2002 to 2005. He played the role of solicitor William Heelis in the film
Miss Potter (2006). However, his first love has always been the theatre. His first break on stage was the role of Nick in
Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? in 1996. Other highlights of his stage career include playing Dan in
Closer in 1998 and George in
The York Realist in 2002. His most recent role was as
Peter in
Paul (2005). Growing up in a theatrical family, as a child Owen met many icons who were his father's friends, including
John Conteh ,
Tommy Cooper ,
Ken Dodd , Ronnie Fraser,
Richard Harris ,
Danny La Rue and
Peter O'Toole .
The following are images from various Wales-related articles on Wikipedia.
Image 1 "
Cymdeithas yr Iaith " (Society for the Language) bilingual road sign protest, 1972. (from
History of Wales )
Image 3 Two of the furnaces of the
Blaenavon Ironworks (from
History of Wales )
Image 4 Owain Glyndŵr painting by AC Michael (from
Culture of Wales )
Image 5 Bryn Celli Ddu , a late Neolithic chambered tomb on
Anglesey
Image 6 Gravestone of King
Cadfan ap Iago of Gwynedd (died c. 625) in
Llangadwaladr church (from
History of Wales )
Image 7 Big Pit, National Coal Museum. (from
History of Wales )
Image 8 Medieval kingdoms of Wales shown within the boundaries of the present day country of Wales and not inclusive of all (from
History of Wales )
Image 9 Map of the Roman invasion of Wales (from
History of Wales )
Image 10 Caradog by Thomas Prydderch. Caradog was leader of the north Walian Celtic tribe, the
Ordovices , and led multiple Celtic tribes against the Romans. (from
History of Wales )
Image 11 Opening of the Sixth Senedd in Cardiff in 2021 (from
History of Wales )
Image 12 Portrait of William Morgan. (from
History of Wales )
Image 13 Statue of
Owain Glyndŵr (
c. 1354 or 1359 –
c. 1416 ) at
Cardiff City Hall
Image 14 King
Hywel Dda depicted enthroned in a 13th-century manuscript (from
History of Wales )
Image 16 Britain in
AD 500: The areas shaded pink on the map were inhabited by the
Britons , here labelled
Welsh . The pale blue areas in the east were controlled by
Germanic tribes , while the pale green areas to the north were inhabited by the
Gaels and
Picts . (from
History of Wales )
Image 17 Offa's Dyke (Clawdd Offa) Map. (from
History of Wales )
Image 19 Facsimile of Part of Column 579 from the
Red Book of Hergest (from
Culture of Wales )
Image 20 Cawl, a Welsh dish of meat and vegetables (from
Culture of Wales )
Image 21 Harlech Castle was one of a series built by
Edward I to consolidate his conquest. (from
History of Wales )
Image 22 Market Day in Old Wales by
Sydney Curnow Vosper (1910) (from
Culture of Wales )
Image 23 Crempog - Anglesey style (from
Culture of Wales )
Image 24 Standard of Bleddyn ap Cynfyn, King of Powys 1063-1075. (from
History of Wales )
Image 25 Senedd-Welsh Parliament, Cardiff Bay. (from
History of Wales )
Image 26 Dowlais Ironworks (1840) by George Childs (1798–1875) (from
History of Wales )
Image 27 The Bard , 1774, by
Thomas Jones (1742–1803) (from
Culture of Wales )
Image 28 Battle at Mametz Wood by
Christopher Williams (1918), commissioned by Secretary of State for War at the time, David Lloyd George. (from
History of Wales )
Image 29 Tom Jones performing with
Janis Joplin in 1969 (from
Culture of Wales )
Image 30 Medieval
crwth instrument (from
Culture of Wales )
Image 31 Red Dragon of Wales (from
Culture of Wales )
Image 32 Medieval map of Welsh realms (from
History of Wales )
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A4061 road
1927 FA Charity Shield
1958 FIFA World Cup qualification (AFC/CAF–UEFA play-off)
1999 Welsh Conservatives leadership election
Aberdaron
St Beuno's Church, Aberffraw
HMS Active (1911)
Active-class cruiser
Adrift (Torchwood)
Agriculture in Wales
Mark Aizlewood
HMS Ajax (1880)
Ivor Allchurch
Our Lady Star of the Sea and St Winefride, Amlwch
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HMS Amphion (1911)
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Emilia Baeyertz
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HMS Bellona (1909)
Aneurin Bevan
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Bitcoin buried in Newport landfill
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Blonde-class cruiser
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Boadicea-class cruiser
St Edern's Church, Bodedern
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Humphrey de Bohun, 3rd Earl of Hereford
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Bullet for My Valentine
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Caffo
HMS Cambrian (1916)
Martha Hughes Cannon
Capel Lligwy
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Carmarthenshire
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Clement of Llanthony
Clwyd
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Constantine (Briton)
Conwy Castle
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Gwen Cooper
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HMS Cornwall (1902)
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Curriculum for Wales (2022–present)
Cwm, Llanrothal
Cymmer Colliery explosion
Cynfarwy
Horton Davies
Ryland Davies
HMS Denbigh Castle (K696)
Marina Diamandis
Diana, Princess of Wales
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(Drawing) Rings Around the World
HMS Dreadnought (1875)
Fred Dyer
East and West Blockhouses
Ebbw Valley Railway
Huw Edwards (conductor)
Eidyn
English Poor Laws
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Delyth Evans
Timothy Everest
HMS Fearless (1912)
Jess Fishlock
Flat Holm
HMS Flint Castle (K383)
Dion Fortune
Richard Garnons Williams
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Geography of Wales
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Glamorgan sausage
Mary Dilys Glynne
Y Gododdin
Golden Retriever (song)
Beatrice Green
Grosmont Castle
Harlech Castle
Hay Castle
2006 Heineken Cup final
Hello Sunshine (Super Furry Animals song)
Hilston Park
Historia Divae Monacellae
History of education in Wales (1701–1870)
History of education in Wales (1870–1939)
History of education in Wales (1939–present)
History of education in Wales
History of education in Wales before 1701
The Holy Bible (album)
HMS Howe (1885)
HMS Inconstant (1868)
Indian Face
George Insole
James Harvey Insole
HMS Iron Duke (1870)
It's Not the End of the World?
Herbert Armitage James
Sir William James, 1st Baronet
Barry John
John Morgan, 6th Baron Tredegar
Brian Josephson
Juxtapozed with U
Kidwelly and Llanelly Canal
Alex Lawless
T. E. Lawrence
Hubert William Lewis
St Gallgo's Church, Llanallgo
St Pabo's Church, Llanbabo
St Peter's Church, Llanbedrgoch
St Peulan's Church, Llanbeulan
Llandaff Cathedral
St Tyfrydog's Church, Llandyfrydog
St Eugrad's Church, Llaneugrad
St Mary's Church, Llanfair-yn-y-Cwmwd
St Mary's Church, Llanfair-yng-Nghornwy
St Michael's Church, Llanfihangel Ysgeifiog
St Cristiolus's Church, Llangristiolus
St Cwyllog's Church, Llangwyllog
St Iestyn's Church, Llaniestyn
Llanishen Reservoir
St Llibio's Church, Llanllibio
Llantwit Major
St Enghenedl's Church, Llanynghenedl
Loughor Castle
Levi Mackin
Mari Lwyd
St Mary's Church, Llanfair Mathafarn Eithaf
John McFall (athlete)
Meat (Torchwood)
Melangell
Milford Haven
Millennium Stadium
Monmouth School for Boys
Monmouthshire
Mwng
Neath and Tennant Canal
Sibyl de Neufmarché
Newport Association Football Club Ltd and others v Football Association of Wales Ltd
Newton House, Llandeilo
Nidan
HMS Nile (1888)
HMS Nottingham (1913)
O'er the Gloomy Hills of Darkness
Old Bridge, Pontypridd
G. E. L. Owen
Parc Cwm long cairn
Park Hall (Oswestry)
Joseph Parry
Daniel Parslow
Pembrokeshire
HMS Penelope (1867)
Penmon
Thomas Pennant
Pennard Castle
Penrhyn Castle
Phantom Phorce
Phantom Power (Super Furry Animals album)
Plas Mawr
Pont-y-Cafnau
Powis Castle
HMS Prince of Wales (1902)
Jonathan Pryce
Radyr
Raglan Castle
Elizabeth Randles
The Red Dragon (magazine)
St Mary's Church, Rhodogeidio
St Peirio's Church, Rhosbeirio
Rhyl Pier
Jazz Richards
Rings Around the World
William C. Roberts (pastor)
St Caffo's Church, Llangaffo
St Ceidio's Church, Rhodogeidio
St Ceinwen's Church, Cerrigceinwen
St Cynfarwy's Church, Llechgynfarwy
St Deiniol's Church, Llanddaniel Fab
St Dona's Church, Llanddona
St Edwen's Church, Llanedwen
St Ffinan's Church, Llanffinan
St Fflewin's Church, Llanfflewin
St Gwenllwyfo's Church
Old Church of St Gwenllwyfo, Llanwenllwyfo
St Mary's Church, Pentraeth
St Mihangel's Church, Llanfihangel yn Nhowyn
St Nidan's Church, Llanidan
Sealyham Terrier
Senedd building
Michael Sheen
Sherlock (TV series)
Shrewsbury Drapers Company
Skenfrith Castle
Slow Life
Snowdon
Something Borrowed (Torchwood)
South Wales derby
Thomas Stephens (historian)
St Mary's Church, Tal-y-llyn
The Tale of the Flopsy Bunnies
HMS Thisbe (1824)
Dylan Thomas
Three Castles
HMS Thunderer (1872)
To the Last Man (Torchwood)
John Toshack
St Beuno's Church, Trefdraeth
St Caian's Church, Tregaian
Goronwy ap Tudur Hen
Tudur Hen
Hilda Vaughan
Wales Millennium Centre
Wales
David Watts Morgan
Welsh Corgi
Welsh cuisine
Welsh National Opera
2007 Welsh Open (snooker)
2021 Welsh Open (snooker)
Welsh Pony and Cob
Welsh Springer Spaniel
Rhys Weston
White Castle, Monmouthshire
The Whitebrook
Charles Wilkins (writer)
William, Prince of Wales
John Williams (snooker referee)
Johnny Williams (rugby union, born 1882)
Rhys Williams (Torchwood)
Women's suffrage in Wales
Woollen industry in Wales
2006 World Cup of Pool
Wrexham A.F.C. 2–1 Arsenal F.C.
Featured pictures
Crib Goch, Snowdonia, Wales - August 2007
Ivor Novello
Puffin (Fratercula arctica) with lesser sand eels (Ammodytes tobianus)
Puffin (Fratercula arctica)
Featured sounds
1899 recording of Hen Wlad Fy Nhadau
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