Wikipedia:WikiProject U.S. Roads/Newsletter/Issues/Volume08/Issue02
Volume 8, Issue 2 • Spring 2015 • About the Newsletter |
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Route description 101
The vast majority of USRD articles are composed of the "big three" sections: route description, history, and a road junction list. Over the next few issues, a guide will be given as how to write each section. In this issue, we will focus on how to write the first two. The header is supposed to be "Route description" with the "d" in description in lowercase. In the route description, you basically describe where the road goes, what other highways it intersects, and the physical surroundings. The section should describe the progression of the route from south to north or west to east in accordance with the mileposts. In the route description, you should mention major roads that it intersects or has interchanges with. Generally, you should limit the mention of intersecting roads to highways that are notable enough for their own article; this would generally include Interstates, U.S. routes, state routes, and other freeways and generally exclude most county routes and local roads. However, the inclusion of county and local roads may be more necessary to expand the section for a shorter route. The route description should also mention cities and towns that the highway passes through along with other geographic landmarks it crosses such as major rivers or mountain ranges. As I may imply in my GA reviews, "You should write more about the physical surroundings" in the route description. In describing the physical surroundings, you should mention what kind of landscapes the route passes through along the way, whether it be urban or suburban areas consisting of homes and businesses or rural areas of farmland, woodland, mountains, or desert. In describing the physical surroundings, you do not need to be excessively detailed but should give the reader a general idea of what they are like. It also helps to mention attractions and points of interest that the route passes; generally you should only include them if they are notable enough for a Wikipedia article. Also, you should describe the character of the road itself as in how many lanes wide is it, whether it is divided or undivided, and whether it is a freeway or a surface road. Other information that helps to be included in the route description section are traffic counts (generally the highest and lowest measurements along the road) and what portions, if any, of the highway are part of the National Highway System. In sourcing a route description, usually either a road map and/or a route log would sufficiently cover. Regarding maps, you can source to the official state road map along with a web mapping service such as Google Maps or Bing Maps to verify the physical surroundings. Most states also have route logs or straight-line diagrams that can also be used to verify information such as intersecting roads and city or county boundaries. Maps and logs can also be used to source the information regarding the traffic counts and National Highway System. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The nitty gritty of in-depth research
Let me preface this by saying that every highway, every state, every country has different circumstances, and what methods may apply to one situation may not whatsoever to others. On the other hand, I have routinely experienced the discovery of previously unknown sources that benefit numerous articles with some dedication and perseverance. This article will detail a few methods you may not have considered. The biggest resource in my opinion is the library. While the internet has a good stock of recent and well-known publications, your local library likely has transportation studies or old highway logs going back many decades. Many of these records will be in the "stacks", which is reference only and often requires signing the literature out for use in the library. In addition to official transportation department literature and traffic/transportation studies done by consultants on behalf of those departments, most libraries contain an archive of local or major regional newspapers. These may be in paper format, or on microfilm. Many library systems provide access to online research services as part of their membership. Digital copies of newspapers via services such as ProQuest or Highbeam can be a treasure trove of information with the proper keyword searches. Avoid complicating your searches and instead search for "Highway X" or "Route X", plus one keyword; set the range of dates if possible. "Hwy. X" and "Rt. X" may return even more results that the first search could miss. Another oft-overlooked resource is the (somewhat dwindling) archives of Google News, which will not show up when performing a normal search. Instead, click the "search tools" link, and change "recent" to "archives" or "custom range..." I have noticed that slightly different results appear depending on that choice. What appears in a custom date search may not show up in an archive search, and vice-versa. One final place that can provide unique sources not available elsewhere is your local or state archives. These repositories are often organized in a mish-mash fashion, so be sure to enlist the help of the archivists and to think outside the box to find poorly categorized entries. That last point also applies to the other methods mentioned above, as minor typographical changes can produce results you'd miss otherwise.
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Assessment roundup
Statistics as of May 31, 2015.
Michigan took a giant step forward when it became the first state to have no Stub-, Start-, C-, or B-Class articles; the lowest-class article in that state is now a Good Article. Some of the other states moved a class or two, but not enough to disrupt the order of the top ten. For full stats on all 50 states and more updated almost daily, take a look at WP:USRD/A/S. Now let's see how the project is doing overall.
Our 2015 goal of reducing the cumulative WikiWork by 1010 classes has fallen flat on its face. Since the Winter issue, USRD has added 60 assessed articles and 251 WikiWork classes; on average, these new articles are Start-Class. We now need 1397 classes to meet our goal. Since the last issue, we did not add any Featured or A-Class articles, but we did add 13 Good Articles. Overall, our relative WikiWork decreased by 0.001. |
Editor updates
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In other project news...
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Selected articlesThe following articles appeared as the Selected article on a portal or task force page in the winter quarter:
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Selected picturesThe following photos appeared as the Selected picture on the U.S. Roads Portal in the winter quarter:
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From the editorsThe next quarterly issue should be out in the summer. The editors of the newsletter would like to hear from you, the reader. What do you like about the current format? What should be changed? Removed? Added? Your comments are needed. Lastly, remember that this is your newsletter and you can be involved in the creation of next issue released for the summer. Any and all contributions are welcome. Simply let yourself be known to any of the undersigned, or just start editing! |
Contributors to this issue
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