User talk:Newlionthe
September 2019
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the world upcoming events
[edit]sealing
feater
the earth will sad and sadder in the earth. the active sing on the earth.
sept
[edit]new day sept 27
little day sept 29
oct
[edit]triangle day oct 3
reaches to 10,000 words oct 7
new and go list oct.15
very big words oct 23
go to centre 5 oct 27
nov
[edit]new triangle day nov 5
2020
[edit]simple day feb 5 2020
2021
[edit]good day nov 15 2021
spaceflight
[edit]
other
[edit]
![]() NASA plans to assemble a Lunar Orbital Platform-Gateway as a permanent base in lunar orbit during the 2020s. | |
This article documents expected notable spaceflight events during the 2020s.
In 2020, NASA plans to launch the Mars 2020 rover,[1] followed by the maiden launch of the Space Launch System (launch date to be determined, unlikely to be before late 2021);[2] in 2023, NASA plans to carry out the first crewed flight of the Space Launch System.[3]
The trend towards cost reduction in access to orbit is expected to continue. In 2020, Blue Origin plans the maiden flight of New Glenn with a reusable first stage.[4] In the same year SpaceX plans to launch its new fully reusable Starship/Super Heavy system.[5]
NASA plans a return of humans to the Moon by 2024, first by assembling a Lunar Orbital Platform-Gateway in lunar orbit. A crewed exploration of Mars could follow in the mid 2030s. An uncrewed and then a crewed trip to Jupiter and Europa have been commonly contemplated, but no space agencies or companies have yet announced definite plans to launch a crewed mission further than Mars. SpaceX, a private company, has also announced plans to land humans on Mars in the mid-2020s, with the long-term goal of enabling the colonization of Mars.
India plans its first crewed flight with a spacecraft called Gaganyaan for December 2021 on a home-grown GSLV-III rocket. The mission would make India the 4th nation to launch a crewed space flight after Russia, US and China. India also plans to launch its second Mars probe, Mars Orbiter Mission 2 (Mangalyaan 2), in 2024.
The number of small satellites launched annually was expected to grow to around one thousand (2018 estimate),[6] although SpaceX alone plans to launch more than that for its Starlink constellation (12,000 satellites from 2019 to 2027).[7] The majority of the satellites are expected to be communication satellites in large constellations.
Orbital launches
[edit]2020
[edit]2021
[edit]2022
[edit]2023
[edit]2024
[edit]Date and time (UTC) | Rocket | Flight number | Launch site | LSP | |||
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Payload (⚀ = CubeSat) |
Operator | Orbit | Function | Decay (UTC) | Outcome | ||
Remarks | |||||||
September (TBD)[19] | ![]() |
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JAXA | Areocentric | Mars orbiter and Phobos lander | ||||
2024 (TBD)[20] | ![]() |
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ISRO | Areocentric | Mars orbiter | ||||
2024 (TBD)[21] | ![]() |
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CNSA | Low Earth | Space telescope | ||||
Xuntian ("Heavenly Cruiser") is a planned space telescope that will orbit close to the Chinese Space Station. | |||||||
2024 (TBD)[22] | ![]() |
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Roscosmos | Selenocentric | Lunar lander | ||||
2024 (TBD)[14] | ![]() |
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Roscosmos | Low Earth | Test flight | ||||
First crewed flight of the new spacecraft. | |||||||
2024 (TBD) | ![]() |
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NASA | Selenocentric | Lunar lander | ||||
This mission (alongside Artemis 3) will send a lander to land two astronauts on the Moon. | |||||||
2024 (TBD) | ![]() |
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NASA | Cislunar space | Crewed lunar landing | ||||
Artemis 3 mission to land astronauts on the Moon, will meet the lunar lander in lunar orbit. |
2025
[edit]Date and time (UTC) | Rocket | Flight number | Launch site | LSP | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Payload (⚀ = CubeSat) |
Operator | Orbit | Function | Decay (UTC) | Outcome | ||
Remarks | |||||||
2025 (TBD)[22][23] | ![]() |
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INASAN | Geosynchronous | Ultraviolet astronomy |
2026
[edit]Date and time (UTC) | Rocket | Flight number | Launch site | LSP | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Payload (⚀ = CubeSat) |
Operator | Orbit | Function | Decay (UTC) | Outcome | ||
Remarks | |||||||
2026 (TBD)[22] | ![]() |
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Roscosmos | Selenocentric | Lunar lander | ||||
2026 (TBD)[25] | ![]() |
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ESA | Sun–Earth L2 | Exoplanetary science | ||||
2026 (TBD)[26] | TBD | TBD | TBD | ||||
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NASA | Heliocentric (to Saturn) | Exploration of Titan | ||||
Rotorcraft probe to fly in the atmosphere of Saturn's moon Titan. |
2028
[edit]Date and time (UTC) | Rocket | Flight number | Launch site | LSP | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Payload (⚀ = CubeSat) |
Operator | Orbit | Function | Decay (UTC) | Outcome | ||
Remarks | |||||||
2028 (TBD)[27][28] | ![]() |
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ESA | Sun–Earth L2 | Exoplanetary science | ||||
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ESA / JAXA | Sun–Earth L2 | Comet flyby |
Deep-space rendezvous after 2022
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Date (UTC) | Spacecraft | Event | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|
20 June 2023 | BepiColombo | Third gravity assist at Mercury | |
21 August 2023 | Parker Solar Probe | Sixth gravity assist at Venus | |
24 September 2023 | OSIRIS-REx | Sample return to Earth | |
5 September 2024 | BepiColombo | Fifth gravity assist at Mercury | |
6 November 2024 | Parker Solar Probe | Seventh gravity assist at Venus | |
2 December 2024 | BepiColombo | Third gravity assist at Mercury | |
24 December 2024 | Parker Solar Probe | 22nd perihelion, closest approach to the Sun | |
9 January 2025 | BepiColombo | Sixth gravity assist at Mercury | |
5 December 2025 | BepiColombo | Hermocentric orbit insertion at Mercury |
References
[edit]- ^ Krebs, Gunter. "Atlas-5". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 3 August 2017.
- ^ "NASA's large SLS rocket unlikely to fly before at least late 2021". 17 July 2019.
- ^ a b "NASA's Deep Space Exploration System is Coming Together". NASA. 8 March 2019.
- ^ Henry, Caleb (12 September 2017). "Blue Origin enlarges New Glenn's payload fairing, preparing to debut upgraded New Shepard". SpaceNews. Retrieved 17 January 2018.
- ^ Henry, Caleb (28 June 2019). "SpaceX targets 2021 commercial Starship launch". SpaceNews. Retrieved 29 June 2019.
- ^ "Smallsat Growth On Shaky Foundations". Northern Sky Research. 19 February 2019. Retrieved 22 February 2019.
- ^ Henry, Caleb (26 April 2019). "FCC OKs lower orbit for some Starlink satellites". SpaceNews. Retrieved 5 August 2019.
- ^ Gebhardt, Chris (23 August 2019). "ispace alters Moon mission timelines for greater response to customer needs". NASASpaceFlight. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
- ^ "Mission Timeline Adjustment for the HAKUTO-R Program". ispace. 22 August 2019. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
- ^ a b "SpaceX will send Japanese billionaire Yusaku Maezawa to the Moon".
- ^ Pietrobon, Steven (2 September 2017). "Indian Launch Manifest". Retrieved 2 September 2017.
- ^ Sloss, Philip (11 September 2018). "NASA updates Lunar Gateway plans". NASASpaceFlight.com. Retrieved 17 September 2018.
- ^ "Запуск спутника "Резонанс-МКА" перенесли на два года" [Rezonans-MKA launch has been delayed by two years] (in Russian). RIA Novosti. 3 July 2018. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
- ^ a b "Источник назвал разработчика системы управления для новой ракеты "Союз-5"" [Source named the developer of Soyuz-5 control system] (in Russian). RIA Novosti. 21 December 2018. Retrieved 28 December 2018.
- ^ "E.DEORBIT Mission". ESA. 12 April 2017. Retrieved 18 April 2017.
- ^ "Thales Alenia Space leads the build of photosynthesis mission". ESA. 18 January 2019. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
- ^ "SMILE: Summary". UCL Mullard Space Science Laboratory. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
- ^ Cofield, Calla; Cole, Steve (13 February 2019). "NASA Selects New Mission to Explore Origins of Universe". NASA. Retrieved 13 February 2019.
- ^ MMX Homepage. JAXA, 2017
- ^ Jatiya, Satyanarayan (18 July 2019). "Rajya Sabha Unstarred Question No. 2955". Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 August 2019. Retrieved 18 July 2019.
- ^ Pietrobon, Steven (3 August 2017). "Chinese Launch Manifest". Retrieved 3 August 2017.
- ^ a b c Pietrobon, Steven (31 August 2019). "Russian Launch Manifest". Retrieved 5 September 2019.
- ^ "«Научная программа проекта «Спектр-УФ»»" [Spectrum-UV Project Scientific Program] (PDF). Russian Academy of Sciences (in Russian). 2 April 2019. Retrieved 5 September 2019.
- ^ Krebs, Gunter. "Spektr-UF (Spektr-UV, SUV, World Space Observatory Ultraviolet, WSO-UV)". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 5 September 2019.
- ^ "Construction of Europe's exoplanet hunter PLATO begins". ESA. 4 October 2018. Retrieved 13 January 2019.
- ^ Wall, Mike. "NASA Is Sending a Life-Hunting Drone to Saturn's Huge Moon Titan". Space.com. Retrieved 28 June 2019.
- ^ "ESA's next science mission to focus on nature of exoplanets". ESA. 20 March 2018. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
- ^ Lakdawalla, Emily (21 June 2019). "ESA to Launch Comet Interceptor Mission in 2028". The Planetary Society. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
External links
[edit]- Bergin, Chris. "NASASpaceFlight.com".
- Clark, Stephen. "Spaceflight Now".
- Kelso, T.S. "Satellite Catalog (SATCAT)". CelesTrak.[dead link]
- Krebs, Gunter. "Chronology of Space Launches".
- Kyle, Ed. "Space Launch Report". Archived from the original on 5 October 2009. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
- McDowell, Jonathan. "GCAT Orbital Launch Log".
- Pietrobon, Steven. "Steven Pietrobon's Space Archive".
- Wade, Mark. "Encyclopedia Astronautica".
- Webb, Brian. "Southwest Space Archive".
- Zak, Anatoly. "Russian Space Web".
- "ISS Calendar". Spaceflight 101.
- "NSSDCA Master Catalog". NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center.
- "Space Calendar". NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory.[dead link]
- "Space Information Center". JAXA.[dead link]
- "Хроника освоения космоса" [Chronicle of space exploration]. CosmoWorld (in Russian).