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This is a list of the heads of state of Greece, from the international recognition of autonomy of the modern Greek state in 1828, during the last stages of the Greek War of Independence, until the present day.

Provisional Administration of Greece (1822–1827)

[edit]
Head of State Term of office Title
# Portrait Name Took office Left office Duration
1 File:Mavrokordatos1.jpg Alexandros Mavrokordatos
(1791–1865)
13 January 1822 10 May 1823 President of the Executive
2 Petros Mavromichalis
(1765–1848)
10 May 1823 31 December 1823 President of the Executive
3 File:GeorgiosKountouriotis.jpg Georgios Kountouriotis
(1782–1858)
31 December 1823 26 April 1826 President of the Executive
4 Andreas Zaimis
(1791–1840)
26 April 1826 14 April 1827 President of the Government Commission

Hellenic State (1827–1832)

[edit]
Governor Term of office Political party
# Portrait Name Took office Left office Duration
1 Ioannis Kapodistrias
(1776–1831)
14 April 1827 9 October 1831
(Died in Office)
4 years, 178 days Independent
2 Augustinos Kapodistrias
(1778–1857)
9 October 1831 23 March 1832
(Resigned)
166 days Independent

Following the resignation of Augustinos Kapodistrias, a series of collective governing councils were established, but their authority was often only nominal.

Governing Council Term of office Notes
Theodoros Kolokotronis,
Andreas Zaimis,
Ioannis Kolettis,
Andreas Metaxas,
Vasilios Boudouris
9 April 1832 14 April 1832
Georgios Kountouriotis,
Ioannis Kolettis,
Andreas Metaxas,
Andreas Zaimis,
Dimitrios Plapoutas,
Dimitrios Ypsilantis,
Konstantinos Botsaris (from 25 April 1832)
14 April 1832 3 October 1832
Andreas Zaimis,
Andreas Metaxas,
Ioannis Kolettis
3 October 1832 6 February 1833

Kingdom of Greece (1832–1924)

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House of Wittelsbach (1832–1862)

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The London Conference of 1832 was an international conference convened to establish a stable government in Greece. Negotiations between the three Great Powers (United Kingdom, France and Russia) resulted in the establishment of the Kingdom of Greece under a Bavarian Prince. The decisions were ratified in the Treaty of Constantinople later that year.

The convention offered the throne to the Bavarian Prince, Otto. They also established the line of succession which would pass the crown to Otto's descendants, or his younger brothers should he have no issue. It was also decided that in no case there would be a personal union of the crowns of Greece and Bavaria.

# Portrait Name Reign Claim
Coat of arms Reign start Reign end Duration
1 King Otto I
(1815–1867)
27 May 1832
[1]
23 October 1862
(Deposed)
30 years, 149 days 1832 London Conference

House of Glücksburg (1863–1924)

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In October 1862, King Otto was deposed in a popular revolt, but while the Greek people rejected Otto, they did not seem averse to the concept of monarchy per se. Many Greeks, seeking closer ties to the pre-eminent world power, Great Britain, rallied around the idea that Prince Alfred, the second son of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert, could become the next King. British Foreign Secretary Lord Palmerston believed that the Greeks were "panting for increase in territory", hoping that the election of Alfred as King would also result in the incorporation of the Ionian Islands, which were then a British protectorate, into an enlarged Greek state.

The London Conference of 1832, however, had prohibited any of the Great Powers' ruling families from accepting the crown of Greece, and in any event, Queen Victoria was adamantly opposed to the idea. Nevertheless, the Greeks insisted on holding a plebiscite on the issue of the head of state in November 1862. It was the first referendum ever held in Greece.

Prince Albert turned down the Kingship until Prince William of Denmark son of Prince Christian of Denmark was elected by the National Assembly to become King George I of the Hellenes.

# Portrait Name Reign Claim
Coat of arms Reign start Reign end Duration
2 King George I
(1845–1913)
30 March 1863 18 March 1913 49 years, 353 days 1862 Referendum
3 King Constantine I
(1868–1923)
18 March 1913 11 June 1917
(Abdicated)
4 years, 90 days Son of George I
4 File:Alexander I of Greece.png King Alexander I
(1893–1920)
11 June 1917 25 October 1920 3 years, 136 days Son of Constantine I
(3) King Constantine I
(1868–1923)
19 December 1920 27 September 1922
(Abdicated)
1 year, 282 days Restored throne
5 King George II
(1890–1947)
27 September 1922 25 March 1924
(Deposed)
1 year, 180 days Son of Constantine I

The Second Hellenic Republic was a parliamentary republic which was proclaimed on 25 March 1924 and a referendum was held to abolish the Monarchy. The Second Republic was abolished after the 1935 monarchy referendum.

Status
  Denotes Acting President
# Portrait Name Reign Political party
Coat of arms Took office Left office Duration
1 Admiral Pavlos Kountouriotis
(1855–1935)
25 March 1924 6 April 1926
(Resigned)
2 years, 12 days Military
2 Lieutenant-General Theodoros Pangalos
(1878–1952)
6 April 1926 18 April 1926 138 days Military
18 April 1926 22 August 1926
(Deposed)
(1) Admiral Pavlos Kountouriotis
(1855–1935)
22 August 1926 24 August 1926 3 years, 108 days Military
18 April 1926 10 December 1929
(Resigned)
3 Alexandros Zaimis
(1855–1936)
10 December 1929 14 December 1929 5 years, 304 days Independent
14 December 1929 10 October 1935
(Deposed)

Kingdom of Greece (1935–1973)

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House of Glücksburg (1935–1973) (first restoration)

[edit]
# Portrait Name Reign Claim
Coat of arms Reign start Reign end Duration
(5) King George II
(1890–1947)
3 November 1935 1 April 1947 11 years, 149 days Restored throne
6 King Paul I
(1901–1964)
1 April 1947 6 March 1964 16 years, 340 days Brother of George II
7 King Constantine II
(1940–)
6 March 1964 1 June 1973
(Deposed)
9 years, 87 days Son of Paul I

Military Junta (1973–1974)

[edit]

On 1 June 1973 the junta abolished the monarchy and replaced it with a presidential republic. The abolition of the monarchy was approved by a referendum held on 29 July 1973.

# Portrait Name Reign Political party
Coat of arms Took office Left office Duration
1 Colonel Georgios Papadopoulos
(1919–1999)
1 June 1973 25 November 1973
(Deposed)
177 days Military
2 General Phaedon Gizikis
(1917–1999)
25 November 1973 17 December 1974 1 year, 22 days Military

Hellenic Republic (1974–present)

[edit]

In 1974, the military junta was overthrown and democracy restored. A second referendum, held on 8 December 1974, confirmed the abolition of the monarchy and the establishment of the current parliamentary republic, with the President of the Republic as the head of state.

Status
  Denotes Acting President
# Portrait Name Reign Political party
Coat of arms Took office Left office Duration
Michail Stasinopoulos
(1903–2002)
18 December 1974 19 June 1975 183 days New Democracy
1 Konstantinos Tsatsos
(1899–1987)
20 June 1975 15 May 1980 4 years, 330 days New Democracy
2 Konstantinos Karamanlis
(1907–1998)
15 May 1980 10 March 1985
(Resigned)
4 years, 299 days New Democracy
Ioannis Alevras
(1912–1995)
10 March 1985 30 March 1985 20 days Panhellenic Socialist Movement
3 Christos Sartzetakis
(1929–)
30 March 1985 4 May 1990 5 years, 35 days Popular Orthodox Rally
(2) Konstantinos Karamanlis
(1907–1998)
4 May 1990 10 March 1995 4 years, 310 days New Democracy
4 Konstantinos Stephanopoulos
(1926–)
10 March 1995 12 March 2005 10 years, 2 days Independent (politician)
5 Karolos Papoulias
(1929–)
12 March 2005 19 years, 262 days
(as of 29 November 2024)
Panhellenic Socialist Movement

Living former heads of state

[edit]
Name Term/Reign Office Date of birth
Constantine II 1964–1973 King of the Hellenes 2 June 1940
Christos Sartzetakis 1985–1990 President of Greece 6 April 1929
Konstantinos Stephanopoulos 1995–2005 President of Greece 15 August 1926

Head of State Titles

[edit]
State Years Title
 Greece 1827–1832 Governor
 Greece
(Under Wittelsbach dynasty)
1832–1862 King of Greece
 Greece
(Under Glücksburg dynasty)
1862–1924 King of the Hellenes
 Greece 1924–1935 President
 Greece
(Restored Glücksburg dynasty)
1935–1973 King of the Hellenes
Military Junta 1973–74 President
 Greece 1974–Present President

London Councils

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Name Nominating
authority
Position within
nominating authority
Councillors
Darren Rodwell Barking and Dagenham Leader of the Council
51 / 51
Labour Party
Richard Cornelius Barnet Leader of the Council
32 / 63
Conservative Party
30 / 63
Labour Party
1 / 63
Liberal Democrats
Darren Rodwell Bexley Leader of the Council
45 / 63
Conservative Party
15 / 63
Labour Party
3 / 63
UK Independence Party
Muhammed Butt Brent Leader of the Council
56 / 63
Labour Party
6 / 63
Conservative Party
1 / 63
Liberal Democrats
Stephen Carr Bromley Leader of the Council
51 / 60
Conservative Party
7 / 60
Labour Party
2 / 60
UK Independence Party
Sarah Hayward Camden Leader of the Council
40 / 54
Labour Party
12 / 54
Conservative Party
1 / 54
Green Party of England and Wales
1 / 54
Liberal Democrats
Tony Newman Croydon Leader of the Council
40 / 70
Labour Party
30 / 70
Conservative Party
Julian Bell Ealing Leader of the Council
53 / 69
Labour Party
12 / 69
Conservative Party
4 / 69
Liberal Democrats
Doug Taylor Enfield Leader of the Council
41 / 63
Labour Party
22 / 63
Conservative Party
Denise Hyland Greenwich Leader of the Council
43 / 51
Labour Party
8 / 51
Conservative Party
Jules Pipe Hackney Mayor of Hackney
50 / 57
Labour Party
4 / 57
Conservative Party
3 / 57
Liberal Democrats
Stephen Cowan Hammersmith and Fulham Leader of the Council
26 / 46
Labour Party
20 / 46
Conservative Party
Claire Kober Haringey Leader of the Council
48 / 57
Labour Party
9 / 57
Liberal Democrats
David Perry Harrow Leader of the Council
34 / 63
Labour Party
26 / 63
Conservative Party
2 / 63
Independent
1 / 63
Liberal Democrats
Roger Ramsey Havering NOC Leader of the Council
22 / 54
Conservative Party
11 / 54
Havering Residents Association
8 East Havering Residents Association
7 / 54
UK Independence Party
5 / 54
Independent
1 / 54
Labour Party
Raymond Puddifoot Hillingdon Leader of the Council
46 / 65
Conservative Party
19 / 65
Labour Party
Hounslow Leader of the Council
Islington Leader of the Council 47/48 Lab
1 Green
Kensington and Chelsea Leader of the Council 37/50 Con
12 Lab
1 LB
Kingston upon Thames Leader of the Council 28/48 Con
18 LD
2 Lab
Lambeth Leader of the Council 59/63 Lab
3 Con
1 Green
Steve Bullock Lewisham Mayor of Lewisham 53/54 Lab
1 Green
Merton Leader of the Council 36/60 Lab
20 Con
3 Merton Park Ward Residents Association
1 LD
Robin Wales Newham Mayor of Newham 60/60 Lab
Redbridge Leader of the Council 35/63 Lab
25 Con
3 LD
Richmond upon Thames Leader of the Council 39/54 Con
15 LD
Southwark Leader of the Council 48/63 Lab
13 LD
2 Con
Sutton Leader of the Council 45/54 Lib Dem
9 Con
Vacant Tower Hamlets Mayor of Tower Hamlets
22 / 45
Labour Party
17 / 45
Tower Hamlets First
5 / 45
Conservative Party
Waltham Forest Leader of the Council
44 / 60
Labour Party
16 / 60
Conservative Party
Wandsworth Leader of the Council
40 / 60
Conservative Party
19 / 60
Labour Party
1 Inde
Westminster Leader of the Council
44 / 60
Conservative Party
16 / 60
Labour Party

Colour key (for political parties):   Conservative Party   Green Party   Labour Party   Liberal Democrats   UKIP

UEFA Euro Template

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Albania

UEFA European Championship record UEFA European Championship Qualification record
Year Round Position Pld W D * L GF GA Position Pld W D * L GF GA
France 1960 Did Not Participate
Spain 1964 Did Not Qualify First round 2 1 0 1 1 4
Italy 1968 3/3 4 0 1 3 0 12
Belgium 1972 4/4 6 1 1 4 5 9
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 1976 Did Not Participate
Italy 1980
France 1984 Did Not Qualify 5/5 8 0 2 6 4 14
West Germany 1988 4/4 6 0 0 6 2 17
Sweden 1992 5/5 7 1 0 6 2 21
England 1996 5/6 10 2 2 6 10 16
Belgium Netherlands 2000 5/6 10 1 4 5 8 14
Portugal 2004 4/5 8 2 2 4 11 15
Austria Switzerland 2008 5/7 12 2 5 5 12 18
Poland Ukraine 2012 5/6 10 2 3 5 7 14
France 2016 To Be Determined
Total Best: – 0/14 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total 83 12 20 51 62 154
* Denotes draws include knockout matches decided on penalty kicks.

1986

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Oct Done, Nov Done, Dec Done 1986

1987

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Jan Done, Feb Done, Mar Done, Apr , May , Jun , Jul , Aug , Sep , Oct , Nov , Dec 1987

  • Australia Anzacs 12 January 1987–16 January 1987

1988

[edit]

Jan , Feb , Mar , Apr , May , Jun , Jul , Aug , Sep , Oct , Nov , Dec 1988

1989

[edit]

Jan , Feb , Mar , Apr , May , Jun , Jul , Aug , Sep , Oct , Nov , Dec 1989

1990

[edit]

Jan , Feb , Mar , Apr , May , Jun , Jul , Aug , Sep , Oct , Nov , Dec 1990

1991

[edit]

Jan , Feb , Mar , Apr , May , Jun , Jul , Aug , Sep , Oct , Nov , Dec 1991

1992

[edit]

Jan , Feb , Mar , Apr , May , Jun , Jul , Aug , Sep , Oct , Nov , Dec 1992

1993

[edit]

Jan , Feb , Mar , Apr , May , Jun , Jul , Aug , Sep , Oct , Nov , Dec 1993

1994

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Jan , Feb , Mar , Apr , May , Jun , Jul , Aug , Sep , Oct , Nov , Dec 1994

1995

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Jan , Feb , Mar , Apr , May , Jun , Jul , Aug , Sep , Oct , Nov , Dec 1995

1996

[edit]

Jan , Feb , Mar , Apr , May , Jun , Jul , Aug , Sep , Oct , Nov , Dec 1996

1997

[edit]

Jan , Feb , Mar , Apr , May , Jun , Jul , Aug , Sep , Oct , Nov , Dec 1997

1998

[edit]

Jan , Feb , Mar , Apr , May , Jun , Jul , Aug , Sep , Oct , Nov , Dec 1998

1999

[edit]

Jan , Feb , Mar , Apr , May , Jun , Jul , Aug , Sep , Oct , Nov , Dec 1999

  1. ^ Protocol signed in 1832 but landed in Greece on 6 February 1833