User:Tespat/HeLa
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[edit]Controversy
[edit]Lacks's case is one of many examples of the lack of informed consent in 20th century medicine. Communication between tissue donors and doctors was virtually nonexistent (i.e. cells were taken without patient consent, nor were they told what the cells would be used for). Johns Hopkins Hospital, where Lacks received treatment and had her tissue harvested, was the only hospital in the Baltimore area where African American patients could receive free care. The patients receiving free care from this segregated sect of the hospital often became research subjects without their knowledge [1]. Lacks's family also had no access to her patient files and had no say in who received HeLa cells or what they would be used for. Additionally, as HeLa cells were popularized and used more frequently throughout the scientific community, Lacks's relatives received no financial benefit and continued to live with limited access to healthcare.[2][3]
This issue of who owns tissue samples taken for research was brought up in the Supreme Court of California case of Moore v. Regents of the University of California. The court ruled that a person's discarded tissue and cells are not his or her property and can be commercialized.[4]
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[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Stump, Jessica L. (2014). "Henrietta Lacks and The HeLa Cell: Rights of Patients and Responsibilities of Medical Researchers". The History Teacher. 48 (1): 127–180. ISSN 0018-2745.
- ^ Day, Jo Ann. "Upholding the Highest Bioethical Standards | Johns Hopkins Medicine". www.hopkinsmedicine.org. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
- ^ Zielinski, Sarah (2010-01-02). "Cracking the code of the human genome – Henrietta Lacks' 'immortal' cells". Smithsonian. Retrieved 2017-05-27.
- ^ Skloot, Rebecca (2010). The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks. New York: Crown/Random House. ISBN 978-1-4000-5217-2.