User:Jonkerz/Museum
Appearance
Jonkerz Museum of Fine Arts (European Wing) & Ant Zoo
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The Starry Night, van Gogh, 1888
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Wisteria (part of Water Lilies), Monet, 1925
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Montagne Sainte-Victoire, Blick vom Steinbruch Bibémus, Cézanne, c. 1897
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Impression, Sunrise, Monet, 1872
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The Bibémus Quarry, Cézanne, 1885
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Wheat Field with Cypresses, van Gogh, 1889
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The Large Pine, Cézanne, 1890-1896
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View of Toledo, El Greco, 1596-1600
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Charing Cross Bridge, Monet, 1901
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Starry Night Over the Rhone, van Gogh, 1888
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A single colony of the army ant species Eciton burchellii may consist of over two million individuals
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Honeypot ants are gorged with food by workers to the point that their abdomens swell enormously. Other ants then extract nourishment from them. They function as living larders.
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The pain caused by the string of the bullet ant (Paraponera clavata) is purported to be greater than that of any other hymenopteran, and is ranked as the most painful according to the Schmidt Sting Pain Index, given a "4+" rating
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The Argentine ant (Linepithema humile) is an invasive species, thought to live in "mega-colonies"; one in Europe is stretching 6,000 km along the Mediterranean coast
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Camponotus saundersi workers can explode suicidally as an ultimate act of defense[1]
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Weaver ants (Oecophylla smaragdina pictured) make nests in trees made of leaves stitched together using the silk produced by their larvae
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Another weaver ant with an unusual jaw and antennae suspiciously similar to a pair of legs. Nice try Myrmarachne plataleoides; this is actually a spider pretending to be an ant.
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Trap-jaw ants (genus Odontomachus) have the fastest moving predatory appendages within the animal kingdom[2]
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Loved by ant people, hated by trees and leaf collectors; leafcutter ants do not actually eat leaves themselves, but use them to grow fungi
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Another leafcutter ant, Acromyrmex balzani, carrying a leaf
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A green ant...
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...and some orange ants.
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The black garden ant (Lasius niger) is one of the most common ant species found in gardens in Europe
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Lasius umbratus queens seek out an L. niger worker, kill it to gain the its scent and then discreetly sneak inside its nest to kill the L. niger queen; the workers will care for the new queen's larvae and slowly the colony will become one of L. umbratus.
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Harvester ants (genus Messor pictured) increase seed dispersal by collecting seeds and storing them in granaries in their nests
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The typical colony consists of one or more egg-laying queens, a large number of workers and, seasonally, winged sexual males and females. Here a plaster cast is shown.
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The characteristic jumping motion when in an agitated state gives the jack jumper ants (Myrmecia pilosula) their name
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Meat ants (Iridomyrmex purpureus) feeding on a cicada
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"food robbery and nest-plugging is known to occur" between the meat ant and its competitor, the banded sugar ant (pictured carrying a cocoon)
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The tiny pharaoh ant (Monomorium pharaonis) is a major pest in hospitals and office blocks; it can make nests between sheets of paper
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Turtle ants (Cephalotes clypeatus) at nest entrance
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This ant is made out of gold, really. It has been "sputter coated" with gold to increase visibility for scanning electron microscopy.
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Camponotus sericeiventris on the other hand really is golden, although not made of gold (better image)
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Many forms of green-head ants (Rhytidoponera metallica) have a distinctive metallic green exterior
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A floating plate of ants, the dream of all anteaters. These fire ants are trying to find dry land after having been displaced by rapidly rising water.
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Escamoles al mojo de ajo, nom-om-om! This Mexican dish, consisting of larvae and pupae of Liometopum ants (served with garlic sauce), is likely another of the anteater's favorite snacks.
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The slave-making ant Polyergus lucidus returning from a raid on Formica incerta. Two of the latter already incorporated into the mixed colony are visible to the right of the nest entrance.
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A worker Harpegnathos saltator (a jumping ant) engaged in battle with a rival colony's queen
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Dorymyrmex brunneus tending scale insects for honeydew
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The large blue (Phengaris arion) is a species of butterfly that tricks Myrmecia ants into bringing them to the ants' nest, where they beg for food by acting like an ant larvae
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Listed in Guinness World Records as the "most dangerous ant in the world", Myrmecia pyriformis ants attack by stinging and biting at the same time and is known to have killed humans[4]
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Saharan silver ant (Cataglyphis bombycina) inhabits the Sahara Desert and is one of the most heat tolerant animals known. The ants often traverse midday temperatures around 47 °C to scavenge corpses of heat-stricken animals.
References
- ^ Jones, T.H.; Clark, D.A.; Edwards, A.A.; Davidson, D.W.; Spande, T.F. and Snelling, Roy R. (2004): "The Chemistry of Exploding Ants, Camponotus spp. (Cylindricus complex)". Journal of Chemical Ecology 30(8): 1479-1492. doi:10.1023/B:JOEC.0000042063.01424.28
- ^ Patek SN, Baio JE, Fisher BL, Suarez AV (22 August 2006). "Multifunctionality and mechanical origins: Ballistic jaw propulsion in trap-jaw ants". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 103 (34): 12787–12792. doi:10.1073/pnas.0604290103. PMC 1568925. PMID 16924120.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ W. L. Meyer (1 May 1996). "Chapter 23 — Most Toxic Insect Venom". Book of Insect Records. University of Florida.
- ^ "Most Dangerous Ant". Guinness World Records. Retrieved 5 April 2014.