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The Golden Bird (German: Der goldene Vogel) is a fairy tale collected by the Brothers Grimm (KHM 57) about the pursuit of a golden bird by a gardener's three sons.[1][2]

[1]

It is classified in the Aarne–Thompson–Uther Index as type ATU 550, "Bird, Horse and Princess", a folktale type that involves Supernatural Helper (Animal as Helper). Other tales of this type include The Bird 'Grip', The Greek Princess and the Young Gardener, Tsarevitch Ivan, the Firebird and the Gray Wolf, How Ian Direach got the Blue Falcon, and The Nunda, Eater of People. [1][3][4]

Origin

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A similar version of the story was previously collected in 1808 and published as Die weisse Taube ("The White Dove"), provided by Ms. Gretchen Wild and published along The Golden Bird in the first edition of the Brothers Grimm compilation. In the original tale, the youngest son of the king is known as Dummling, a typical name for naïve or foolish characters in German fairy tales. In newer editions that restore the original tale, it is known as "The Simpleton".[5]

  1. ^ a b c Ashliman, D. L. (2020). "Grimm Brothers' Children's and Household Tales (Grimms' Fairy Tales)". University of Pittsburgh. pp. 10–40.
  2. ^ Kuznetsova, Irina (2020-03-15). "To Help 'Brotherly People'? Russian Policy Towards Ukrainian Refugees". Europe-Asia Studies. 72 (3): 505–527. doi:10.1080/09668136.2020.1719044. ISSN 0966-8136.
  3. ^ Bolte & Polívka 1913, p. 40.
  4. ^ Ashliman 2020, pp. 20–80.
  5. ^ Zarych, Elżbieta. “Ludowe, Literackie I Romantyczne W Górnośląskich Baśniach I Podaniach (Oberschlesiche Märchen Und Sagen) Josepha von Eichendorffa”. In: Joseph von Eichendorff (1788–1857) a Česko-Polská kulturnÍ a Umělecká pohraničÍ: kolektivnÍ Monografie [Joseph von Eichendorff (1788–1857) I Czesko-Polskie Kulturowe I Artystyczne Pogranicza: Monografia Zbiorowa]. Edited by Libor Martinek and Małgorzata Gamrat. KLP - Koniasch Latin Press, 2018. pp. 75–80, 87-89. http://bohemistika.fpf.slu.cz/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/eichendorff-komplet.pdf