Thomas Haldenwang
Thomas Haldenwang (born 21 May 1960) is a German lawyer and was president of the German Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution (Bundesamt für Verfassungsschutz) from 2018 to 2024.
Biography
[edit]Haldenwang was born in 1960 in Wuppertal and studied law at the University of Marburg.
Since November 2018 Haldenwang has been the president of the Bundesamt für Verfassungsschutz, a German intelligence agency with the mission to fight extremist adversaries of the federal constitution.[1]
BfV-presidency
[edit]After his appointment, he announced an increased focus of the BfV on right-wing extremism. The number of employees in this phenomenon area should be increased from 200 to 300.
In the murder case of Walter Lübcke, Haldenwang said that one might also have to assume a scenario of "sleepers" in the field of right-wing extremism – similar to that in the field of Islamism – and adapt accordingly to it. By classifying the AfD group Der Flügel as a "secured right-wing extremist aspiration",[2] he is said to have become the enemy image of right-wing extremists, according to Der Spiegel.
Haldenwang pointed out from 2021 that the COVID-19 protest movement will become smaller, but more radical. "With violence-oriented right-wing extremists and in the radicalized corona protest milieu, no scenario can be ruled out," he said in January 2022. According to Haldenwang, there is "selective and in some regions a formative influence by right-wing extremists."[3]
In early April 2024 Haldenwang wrote an opinion piece in the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung,[4] something very uncommon for presidents of the BfV.[5] Regarding the Freedom of speech, as guaranteed in article 5 of the Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany, Haldenwang wrote, that certain opinions could result in investigation by the BfV, even if those opinions themself were protected by Freedom of speech.[4] This drew criticism from several prominent journalists and commentators like Mathias Brodkorb,[6] Rupert Scholz,[7] Helmut Markwort,[8] questioning Haldenwangs understanding of democracy and his qualification as BfV president.[9]
With Haldenwang reaching the age of 65, he was expected to retire from public life at the end of 2024. In November 2024 he announced surprisingly to be a CDU candidate in the upcoming 2025 German federal election, aspiring to become a Member of the German Bundestag.[10] His term as president of the BfV officially ended on 13 November 2024 with interior minister Nancy Faeser informing the parliament about his dismissal.[11]
References
[edit]- ^ "Seehofer versetzt Maaßen in vorzeitigen Ruhestand" [Seehofer sends Maaßen into early retirement]. t-online.de (in German). dpa. 5 November 2018. Retrieved 27 March 2023.
- ^ "Thomas Haldenwang ist der Anti-Maaßen: Die Revolution des neuen Verfassungsschutzchefs" [Thomas Haldenwang is the anti-Maaßen: The Revolution of the New Head of the Office for the Protection of the Constitution]. plus.tagesspiegel.de (in German). 11 July 2020. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ "Verfassungsschutzpräsident: Haldenwang sieht 'Rechtsextremisierung' von Corona-Protesten" [President of the Office for the Protection of the Constitution: Haldenwang sees 'right-wing extremization' in Corona protests]. Rhein-Neckar-Zeitung (in German). Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ a b Thomas Haldenwang: Die Meinungsfreiheit ist kein Freibrief für Verfassungsfeinde. In: Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, Gastbeitrag 1 April 2024 (updated 1 April 2024), retrieved 7 April 2024.
- ^ concluded by Martin Rath in "Maulwurf – ein Nutztier der offenen Gesellschaft?" lto.de 5 April 2024.
- ^ Mathias Brodkorb: Ein intellektueller Trümmerhaufen. In: Cicero, 7 April 2024.
- ^ Rupert Scholz: Zweifel am Demokratieverständnis. Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, Briefe an die Herausgeber, 6 April 2024.
- ^ Helmut Markwort: "Von einem durchgeknallten Behördenchef und einer Israel-Verfolgerin in der ARD" Focus.de 14 April 2024.
- ^ Meinungsfreiheit: Jurist übt scharfe Kritik an Verfassungsschutzpräsident. In: Deutschlandfunk Kultur, 6 April 2024.
- ^ Mona Jaeger and Reiner Burger: Verfassungsschutzchef muss gehen, weil er für den Bundestag kandidiert In: FAZ, 13 November 2024.
- ^ BR24 Nachrichten: Haldenwang ist nicht mehr Verfassungsschutzpräsident In: BR24, 13 November 2024.