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The Battle of Heliopolis

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The Battle of Heliopolis
ArtistLéon Cogniet
Year1837
TypeOil on canvas, history painting
Dimensions120 cm × 149 cm (47 in × 59 in)
LocationPalace of Versailles, Versailles

The Battle of Heliopolis (French: Bataille D'Heliopolis) is an 1837 history painting by the French artist Léon Cogniet.[1][2] It depicts the Battle of Heliopolis fought on 20 March 1800 at Heliopolis on the outskirts of Cairo. The battle, which took place during the French invasion of Egypt, allowed the French to supress an uprising against their control.[3]

In the 1830s during the July Monarchy, the French monarch Louis Philippe I announced the restoration of the former Ancien Régime Palace of Versailles as a history museum. A large number of works were commissioned featuring moments from French history. With his depiction of Heliopolis, Cogniet was one of many leading French painters who produced works for Versailles. He was paid three thousand Francs for the works.[4] Today the painting remains at Versailles.[5]

References

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Bibliography

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  • Metzger, Franziska & Sproll, Heinz . Abendlanddiskurse und Erinnerungsräume Europas im 19. und 20. Jahrhundert. Böhlau Köln, 2022.
  • Ross, Steven T. The A to Z of the Wars of the French Revolution. Scarecrow Press, 2010.