Szpilki
Appearance
Former editors | Stanisław Jerzy Lec, Leon Pasternak, Jerzy Zaruba |
---|---|
Categories | Satire |
Format | Magazine |
Founder | Eryk Lipiński |
Founded | 1936 |
Final issue | 1994 |
Country | Poland |
Based in | Three Crosses Square, Warsaw |
Szpilki (Polish pronunciation: [ˈʂpil.ki] ⓘ, lit. 'Pins') was a Polish satirical magazine. It was established in 1936 by a group of lettered leftists, including Eryk Lipiński, Zenon Wasilewski , and Zbigniew Mitzner (chief editor).[2][3]
Its motto was Prawdziwa cnota krytyk się nie boi (True virtue is not afraid of criticism),[3] a quote from Ignacy Krasicki's mock-heroic poem Monachomachia, or War of Monks .
Suspended during World War II, it was resumed in 1945. In 1953 Szpilki was merged with another satirical magazine, Mucha.[3]
Together with many other printed media, it was suspended during the period of martial law. From 1990 the magazine experienced difficulties, and after several attempts of reanimation it was closed in 1994.
Further reading
[edit]Wikimedia Commons has media related to Szpilki.
- Olaf Bergmann, "Prawdziwa cnota krytyk się nie boi..." Karykatura w czasopismach satyrycznych Drugiej Rzeczypospolitej, 2012, ISBN 978-83-7181-733-5
References
[edit]
Categories:
- 1936 establishments in Poland
- 1994 disestablishments in Poland
- Defunct magazines published in Poland
- Satirical magazines published in Europe
- Magazines established in 1936
- Magazines disestablished in 1994
- Polish-language magazines
- Polish humour
- Polish satire
- Magazines published in Europe stubs
- Mass media in Poland stubs