Svoboda (surname)
Appearance
Svoboda is a common Czech surname. Svobodová is a feminine form of the surname. For more than century it is one of the three most common Czech surnames.
Etymology
[edit]The primary meaning of the word is 'freedom' or 'liberty' in Czech. As a surname, it used to refer to "free men" (to distinguish them from "serfs").[1] In the old Czech orthography the word was written as Swoboda and this spelling is still preserved in countries where the letter "w" is common, such as Poland or German-speaking countries. The Slovak, Croatian and Serbian version is written as "Sloboda".
People named Svoboda
[edit]- Adam Svoboda (1978–2019), Czech ice hockey goaltender
- Alena Svobodová (born 1957), Czech rower
- Antonin Svoboda (disambiguation), multiple people
- Bill Svoboda (1928–1980), American football linebacker
- Bohuslav Svoboda (born 1944), Czech politician, mayor of Prague
- Cyril Svoboda (born 1956), former Deputy Prime Minister of the Czech Republic
- David Svoboda (born 1985), Czech modern pentathlete
- Drew Svoboda, American football coach
- Evan Svoboda, American football player
- František Svoboda (1906–1948), Czech football player
- František Svoboda (canoeist) (1904–1991), Czechoslovak canoeist
- Gabriela Svobodová (born 1953), former Czech cross country skier
- Hana Svobodová (born 1988), Czech beauty competition winner
- Irena Svobodová (born 1953), Czech volleyball player
- J. Steven Svoboda, American patent lawyer
- Jakub Svoboda (born 1989), Czech ice hockey player
- Jaroslav Svoboda (born 1980), Czech ice hockey right winger
- Jim Svoboda (born 1960), American football coach
- Jiří Svoboda (canoeist) (born 1954), Czechoslovak sprint canoeist
- Jiří Svoboda (volleyball) (born 1941), Czech former volleyball player
- Jiřina Ptáčníková Svobodová (born 1986), Czech female pole vaulter, wife of the Czech hurdler Petr Svoboda
- Jindřich Svoboda (footballer) (born 1952), Czech football player
- Jindřich Svoboda (aviator) (1917–1942), Czech bomber captain in the RAF
- Josef Svoboda (1920–2002), Czech artist and scenic designer
- Karel Svoboda (disambiguation), multiple people
- Karl Svoboda (born 1962), Canadian former rugby union player
- Karl Svoboda (politician) (1929–2022), Austrian politician
- Kathy Svoboda, American biologist
- Květoslav Svoboda (born 1982), Czech freestyle swimmer
- Ludvík Svoboda (1895–1979), Czechoslovak general and politician
- Martin Svoboda (footballer) (born 1975), Czech football goalkeeper
- Martin Svoboda (rowing) (born 1975), Czech rowing coxswain
- Michael Svoboda (born 1998), Austrian footballer
- Milan Svoboda (1939–2004), Czechoslovak slalom canoeist
- Miroslav Svoboda (disambiguation), multiple people
- Oldřich Svoboda (born 1967), Czech ice hockey goalkeeper
- Patrik Svoboda (born 1994), Czech football player
- Pavel Svoboda (born 1962), Czech politician and lawyer
- Pavel Svoboda (organist) (born 1987), Czech Organist
- Petr Svoboda (born 1966), retired Czech professional ice hockey defenseman
- Petr Svoboda (athlete) (born 1984), Czech athlete, competing in the hurdle sprint
- Petr Svoboda (ice hockey b. 1980) (born 1980), former professional ice hockey defenceman
- Radoslav Svoboda (born 1957), Czech ice hockey player
- Růžena Svobodová (1868–1920), Czech writer
- Stanislav Svoboda (cyclist) (1930–1967), Czech cyclist
- Stanislav Svoboda (speedway rider) (1919–1992), Czechoslovak speedway rider
- Svatopluk Svoboda (1886–1971), Czech gymnast
- Terese Svoboda, American author from New York City
- Tomáš Svoboda (disambiguation), multiple people
- Zdeněk Svoboda (born 1972), former professional footballer
See also
[edit]- All pages with titles containing Svoboda
- Swoboda (disambiguation) for the Polish spelling
- Sloboda (disambiguation) for the Serbo-Croatian and Macedonian spelling
- List of most common surnames in the Czech Republic