Jump to content

Sternbergia clusiana

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sternbergia clusiana
CITES Appendix II (CITES)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Amaryllidaceae
Subfamily: Amaryllidoideae
Genus: Sternbergia
Species:
S. clusiana
Binomial name
Sternbergia clusiana
(Ker Gawl.) Ker Gawl. ex Spreng.[2]
Synonyms[2]
  • Amaryllis clusiana Ker Gawl.
  • Oporanthus clusianus (Ker Gawl.) Herb.
  • Oporanthus macranthus J.Gay
  • Sternbergia grandiflora Boiss. ex Baker, pro syn.
  • Sternbergia latifolia Boiss. & Hausskn. ex Baker
  • Sternbergia macrantha (J.Gay) J.Gay ex Baker
  • Sternbergia sparffiordiana Dinsm.
  • Sternbergia stipitata Boiss. & Hausskn.

Sternbergia clusiana is a bulbous flowering plant in the family Amaryllidaceae, subfamily Amaryllidoideae,[3] which is sometimes used as an ornamental plant. It has greenish-yellow flowers which appear in autumn.

Description

[edit]

Sternbergia clusiana is native to the East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, the Palestine region and Turkey.[2] It grows in dry stony areas, including fields. The greenish-yellow flowers are produced in late autumn (October to November in their natural habitats). They are the largest flowers in the genus, with tepals of up to 7 cm plus a slightly shorter tube. The grey-green leaves, which are 8–16 mm wide, appear after the flowers, in winter or early spring.[4]

Cultivation

[edit]

Sternbergia clusiana is not reliably hardy in countries subject to frost and is then recommended for culture under the protection of at least a cold greenhouse or frame. It is propagated by bulb division.[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Appendices | CITES". cites.org. Retrieved 2024-01-17.
  2. ^ a b c "Sternbergia clusiana (Ker Gawl.) Ker Gawl. ex Spreng." Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2025-01-08.
  3. ^ Stevens, P.F. (2001 onwards) "Asparagales: Amaryllidoideae", Angiosperm Phylogeny Website, retrieved 2014-12-27
  4. ^ a b Mathew, Brian (1987), The Smaller Bulbs, London: B.T. Batsford, ISBN 978-0-7134-4922-8, p. 157–158
[edit]