Stephen Walsh (politician)
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Stephen Walsh | |
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Secretary of State for War | |
In office 22 January 1924 – 3 November 1924 | |
Monarch | George V |
Prime Minister | Ramsay MacDonald |
Preceded by | The Earl of Derby |
Succeeded by | Sir Laming Worthington-Evans, Bt |
Member of Parliament for Ince, Lancashire | |
In office 12 January 1906 – 16 March 1929 | |
Preceded by | Henry Blundell-Hollinshead-Blundell |
Succeeded by | Gordon Macdonald |
Personal details | |
Born | 26 August 1859 |
Died | 16 March 1929 | (aged 69)
Nationality | British |
Political party | Labour |
Stephen Walsh (26 August 1859 – 16 March 1929) was a British miner, trade unionist and Labour Party politician.[1]
Background
[edit]Born in Liverpool, Walsh became an orphan at a very young age. He was educated at an industrial school in the Kirkdale area of the city, leaving school aged 13 to work in a coalmine in Ashton in Makerfield.[1]
Political career
[edit]Walsh was an official of the Lancashire and Cheshire Miners' Federation before he was elected to parliament for Ince in the 1906 general election. Later that year he attacked the idea that an MP needed an Oxbridge education further adding that: "To use an arithmetical metaphor, the Labour party had reduced the points of difference among the working classes to the lowest common denominator, and had promoted and developed the greatest common measure of united action".[2]
Walsh was a member of David Lloyd George's Coalition Government as Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of National Service in 1917 and as Parliamentary Secretary to the Local Government Board from 1917 to 1919.
Walsh stood in the 1918 election as a Coalition Labour candidate opposed by the official Labour Party. He was vice-president of National Union of Mineworkers from 1922 to 1924 until he was appointed Secretary of State for War by Ramsay MacDonald in January 1924, a post he held until the government fell in November of the same year. He was sworn of the Privy Council in January 1924.
Family
[edit]One of Walsh's sons died in World War I. Walsh himself died in March 1929, aged 69.
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Obituary: Mr. Stephen Walsh. Labour War Minister". The Times. 18 March 1929. p. 19.
- ^ The Manchester Guardian, "The Fear Of The Socialist", 17 October 1906
External links
[edit]- Stephen Walsh at Spartacus Educational
- Stephen Walsh at Hansard
- 1859 births
- 1929 deaths
- English miners
- Labour Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
- Miners' Federation of Great Britain-sponsored MPs
- People from Ashton-in-Makerfield
- UK MPs 1906–1910
- UK MPs 1910
- UK MPs 1910–1918
- UK MPs 1918–1922
- UK MPs 1922–1923
- UK MPs 1923–1924
- UK MPs 1924–1929
- Vice Presidents of the National Union of Mineworkers (Great Britain)
- Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom