Ramona Solberg
Ramona Lorraine Solberg | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | May 10, 1921 |
| Died | June 13, 2005 (aged 84) |
| Occupation(s) | jewelry designer, teacher |
| Years active | 1956–2005 |
| Known for | substantial, innovative jewelry design |
Ramona Solberg (1921–2005)[1] created eccentric yet familiar jewelry using found objects; she was an influential teacher at the University of Washington School of Art and is often referred to as the "grandmother of Northwest found-art jewelry".[2][3] Additionally, she served as an art instructor and a prolific jewelry artist in and around Seattle for three decades.[4]
Biography
[edit]Ramona Lorraine[5] Solberg was born on 10 May 1921, in Watertown, South Dakota,[6] but her family relocated to Seattle, Washington before Solberg's second birthday. She enlisted in the Women’s Army Corps in 1943 during the Second World War and served until 1950.[4] Using her G.I. Bill benefits,[5] she went to Mexico where she studied jewelry and textile design at the University of Michoacan in Morelia and textiles at the Belias Artes in San Miguel de Allende.[3][7] She then studied in Oslo, Norway at Statens Kunst og Handverk Skole and worked with jewelry and enameling.[7][5] Upon returning to the United States, she completed both a Bachelor's of Arts and a Master's of Fine Arts degree at the University of Washington[4] and also studied with Ruth Penington.[3]
From 1951 to 1956, Solberg taught at James Monroe Jr. High School and then worked until 1967 as an associate professor at Central Washington University in Ellensburg, Washington. From that time until her 1983 retirement, Solberg was an art professor at the University of Washington.[4] Solberg is often associated with Pacific Northwest artists and jewelers and she taught like Laurie Hall, Ron Ho, Kiff Slemmons, and Nancy Worden.[2]
Artwork
[edit]Though Solberg made some jewelry in her studies and she did not create her first piece of jewelry using beads and found objects until 1956, while at Central Washington State College.[5] Her jewelry was large, rather than typical delicate, precious jewelry. She created her jewelry to be worn and to be worn by large women.[3]
In the 1960s, she began traveling. Her first round-the-world trip included visits to Japan, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Nepal, where she picked up beads at every stop.[5] When she returned, she published a book "Inventive Jewelry Making" in 1972.[4] Solberg and a Seattle group called Friends of the Crafts began making annual travels through Europe, the Middle East, Southeast Asia, Africa and even one trip to Antarctica to both study crafts in other areas and obtain artifacts that could be used in their own works.[5]
Solberg was honored as a Fellow of the Council by the American Craft Council for her leadership and ability as an artist and teacher.[8] Craft historian Vicki Halper curated a major traveling exhibition in 2001-2002, along with writing a comprehensive, illustrated accompanying publication,[2] after conducting an extensive (35 page transcribed) oral history.[5]
Solberg worked on jewelry right up to her death. She died 13 June 2005 in Seattle, Washington.[4]
Collections
[edit]- Museums of Contemporary Crafts in New York City[7]
- King County Arts Commission in Seattle, Washington[7]
- Smithsonian American Art Museum[9]
- Tacoma Art Museum in Tacoma, Washington[10]
References
[edit]- ^ "Craft in America - Ramona Solberg". Craft in America. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
- ^ a b c Halper, Vicki (2001). Findings : the jewelry of Ramona Solberg. Seattle: Bank of America in association with the University of Washington Press. ISBN 0295981571.
- ^ a b c d Hackett, Regina (June 15, 2005). "Ramona Solberg, 1921–2005: The grandmother of Northwest found-art jewelry". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. Retrieved 16 March 2015.
- ^ a b c d e f Rahner, Mark (June 16, 2005). "Ramona Solberg, jeweler, teacher, world traveler, dies". The Seattle Times. Retrieved 16 March 2015.
- ^ a b c d e f g Halper, Vicki (23 March 2001). "Oral history interview with Ramona Solberg, 2001 March 23". Seattle, Washington: Archives of American Art. Retrieved 16 March 2015.
- ^ Falino, Jeannine (2011). Crafting modernism: midcentury American art and design: [exhibition Crafting modernism. Midcentury American art and design, Museum of Arts and Design, New York, October 11, 2011 - January 15, 2012; Memorial Art Gallery, Rochester, February 27 - May 21, 2012]. New York: Abrams. p. 312. ISBN 978-0810984806.
- ^ a b c d Curriculum Vitae, Ramona Solberg
- ^ American Craft Council College of Fellows Archived 2013-04-30 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Ramona Solberg". Smithsonian American Art Museum. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
- ^ "Studio Art Jewelry". Tacoma Art Museum. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
External links
[edit]| International | |
|---|---|
| Artists | |
- 1921 births
- 2005 deaths
- 20th-century American jewellers
- Artists from Seattle
- Pacific Northwest artists
- University of Washington faculty
- People from Watertown, South Dakota
- Artists from South Dakota
- University of Washington alumni
- Central Washington University faculty
- 20th-century American artists
- 20th-century American women artists
- 21st-century American artists
- 21st-century American women artists
- American women academics
- Women's Army Corps soldiers
- American expatriates in Mexico
- Women jewellers