Police ranks of Canada

The police in Canada's ranks differ according to the different police forces and depend on different laws at the federal, provincial, and municipal levels.

Royal Canadian Mounted Police

The rank system of the RCMP is partly a result of their origin as a paramilitary force. Upon its founding on February 1, 1920, the RCMP adopted the rank insignia of the Canadian Army (which in turn came from the British Army), which is almost identical to that of the current Canadian Army. Like in the military, the RCMP also has a distinction between commissioned and non-commissioned officers.^[1]^[2] The non-commissioned ranks are mostly based on military ranks (apart from constable). Non-commissioned officer ranks above staff sergeant resemble those that formerly existed in the Canadian Army but have since been replaced by warrant officers.^[3] The commissioned officer ranks, by contrast, use a set of non-military titles that are often used in Commonwealth police services. The number of higher ranks, like chief superintendent and a deputy commissioner, has been added to and increased since the formation of the force, while the lower commissioned rank of sub-inspector has been dropped.

Officers

				Superintendent		Inspector
Royal Canadian Mounted Police^[4] v t e
Royal Canadian Mounted Police^[4] v t e	Commissioner Commissaire	Deputy commissioner Sous-commissaire	Assistant commissioner Commissaire adjoint	Chief superintendent Surintendant principal	Superintendent Surintendant	Inspector Inspecteur
Slip on rank slides

Others

	Non-commissioned officers							Depot
Royal Canadian Mounted Police^[4] v t e							No insignia
	Corps sergeant major	Sergeant major	Staff sergeant major	Staff sergeant	Sergeant	Corporal	Constable	Cadet
	Sergent-major du corps	Sergent-major	Sergent-major d'état major	Sergent d'état-major	Sergent	Caporal	Gendarme	Cadet
Slip on rank slides

Parliamentary Protective Service

The PPS uses a similar ranks system to the RCMP, with the director being a chief superintendent on secondment from the RCMP.^[5] The officer-in-charge of PPS operations holds the rank of superintendent, team managers hold the rank of sergeant, supervisors hold the rank of corporal, and officers with no leadership responsibility hold the rank of constable.^[6]^[7]

Alberta

Alberta Sheriffs Branch

Peace officer ranks for the Alberta Sheriffs Branch:^[8]

Ranks	Chief sheriff	Deputy chief	Superintendent	Inspector	Branch sergeant major	Sergeant	Sheriff III FTO	Sheriff III	Sheriff II	Sheriff I
Insignia								No insignia	No insignia

Calgary Police Service

Rank	Chief	Deputy chief	Superintendent	Inspector	Regimental sergeant major	Staff sergeant	Sergeant	Senior constable level 2	Senior constable level 1	Constable (classes 1 to 5)	Auxiliary (non-sworn)
Insignia	c									No insignia	No insignia
Insignia	Slip-on	Slip-on	Slip-on	Slip-on	Arm patch	Arm patch	Arm patch	Arm patch	Arm patch	No insignia	No insignia

Edmonton Police Service

Ranks^[9]	Chief of police	Deputy chief	Superintendent	Inspector	Corps sergeant major	Staff sergeant	Sergeant	Senior constable	Constable
Insignia^[9]									No insignia

Lethbridge Police Service

Ranks	Chief of police	Deputy chief	Inspector	Staff sergeant	Sergeant	Senior constable	Constable
Insignia							No insignia

British Columbia

British Columbia Sheriff Service

Ranks^[10]	Chief sheriff	Deputy chief	Superintendent	Staff inspector	Inspector	Staff sergeant	Sergeant	Deputy sheriff	Recruit sheriff
Insignia

British Columbia Conservation Officer Service

Chief conservation officer
Deputy chief conservation officer
Inspector
Staff sergeant
Sergeant
Conservation officer

British Columbia Commercial Vehicle Safety and Enforcement

No traditional ranking system outside of the ceremonial unit is in place.

Departmental sergeant major -
Troop sergeant - three chevrons
- one chevron

Metro Vancouver Transit Police

Rank	Chief officer	Deputy chief officer	Superintendent	Inspector	Staff sergeant	Sergeant	Constable
Insignia

New Westminster Police Department

Rank	Chief constable	Deputy chief constable	Superintendent Major	Superintendent	Inspector	Staff Sergeant	Sergeant	Corporal	First class constable qualified	First class constable	Second class constable	Third class constable	Fourth class constable
Insignia

Vancouver Police Department

Rank^[11]	Chief constable	Deputy chief constable	Superintendent	Inspector	Staff sergeant	Sergeant	Police constable 1st class/detective	Police constable 2nd class	Police constable 3rd class	Police constable 4th class
Insignia^[11]

Special municipal constable (traffic authority/jail guard/community safety personnel)

Manitoba

Winnipeg Police Service

Rank	Chief of police	Deputy chief of police	Superintendent	Inspector	Staff sergeant	Sergeant	Detective sergeant / patrol sergeant	Senior constable	Constable
Insignia

New Brunswick

Newfoundland and Labrador

Royal Newfoundland Constabulary

The Royal Newfoundland Constabulary is the provincial police service for the province of Newfoundland and Labrador.

Rank	Commanding officers		Senior officers		Police officers			Officers in training
Rank	Chief constable	Deputy chief	Superintendent	Inspector	Staff sergeant	Sergeant	Constable	Cadet
Insignia

High Sheriff of Newfoundland and Labrador

The Office of the High Sheriff of Newfoundland and Labrador is a provincial law enforcement agency in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador. Founded in 1729, it is the oldest law enforcement agency in Canada.

High sheriff
Sub-sheriff
Deputy sheriff II
Deputy sheriff I
Bailiff

Northwest Territories

Nova Scotia

Nova Scotia uses Sheriffs.^[12]

Nunavut

Ontario

Ontario Provincial Police

Rank structure within the Ontario Provincial Police is paramilitary or quasi-military in nature, with several "non-commissioned" ranks leading to the "officer" ranks. Detective ranks fall laterally with the uniform ranks and is not a promotion above. Police constables in the OPP are uniquely known as "provincial constables."^[13]

Rank	Commissioner	Deputy commissioner	Chief superintendent	Superintendent	Inspector	Sergeant major	Staff sergeant / Detective staff sergeant	Sergeant / Detective sergeant	Provincial constable / Detective constable 1st to 4th class
Insignia (slip-on)
Insignia (shoulder board)

Title	Special constable	Special constable	Auxiliary constable
Insignia
Notes	GHQ security, Queen's Park security	Digital forensics, forensic investigators, court security, offender transport	Auxiliary policing program

Historic now defunct ranks:

Staff superintendent
Divisional inspector
Cadet

Toronto Police Service and York Regional Police

The rank insignia of the Toronto Police Service is similar to that used by police services elsewhere in Canada and in the United Kingdom, except that the usual "pips" are replaced by maple leaves. The St. Edward's Crown is found on insignia of staff sergeant, all superintendent ranks and all commanding officer ranks. The same rank insignia are also used by the York Regional Police.^[14]

Rank	Commanding officers		Senior officers				Police officers			Officers in training
Rank	Chief of police	Deputy chief of police	Staff superintendent	Superintendent	Staff inspector	Inspector	Staff sergeant	Sergeant	Constable	Cadet
Insignia (slip-on)
Insignia (shoulder board)							Shoulder boards not used for these ranks

Ottawa Police Service

Rank	Commanding officers		Senior officers		Police officers
Rank	Chief of police	Deputy chief of police	Superintendent	Inspector	Staff sergeant	Sergeant	First class constable	Second class constable	Third class constable	Fourth class constable
Insignia (slip-on)
Insignia (shoulder board)					Shoulder boards not used for these ranks

Peel Regional Police

Rank	Commanding officers		Senior officers				Police officers							Recruits
Rank	Chief of police	Deputy chief of police	Staff superintendent	Superintendent	Staff inspector (not currently in use)	Inspector	Staff sergeant	Sergeant	Senior police constable	Police constable first class	Police constable second class	Police constable third class	Police constable fourth class	Police cadet
Insignia (slip-on)														No insignia
Insignia (shoulder board)							Shoulder boards not used for these ranks

Rank	Special constables
Rank	Special constable supervisor	Special constable
Insignia (slip-on)

Kingston Police

Rank	Commanding officers		Senior officers				Police officers
Rank	Chief of police	Deputy chief of police	Superintendent	Staff Inspector	Inspector	Staff sergeant	Sergeant	Senior police constable	Constable
Insignia (slip-on)
Insignia (shoulder board)						Shoulder boards not used for these ranks

Cobourg Police Service

Rank	Commanding officers		Senior officers			Police officers
Rank	Chief of police	Deputy chief of police	Inspector	Staff sergeant	Sergeant	Constable
Insignia
Insignia (shoulder board)				Shoulder boards are not used for these ranks.

Durham Regional Police Service

Chief of police
Deputy chief
Chief administrative officer
Superintendent
Inspector
Detective sergeant
Staff sergeant
Detective
Sergeant
Detective constable
Senior constable
Constable - 1st class
Constable - 2nd class
Constable - 3rd class
Constable - 4th class
Special court constables

Halton Regional Police Service

Chief of police
Deputy chief
Superintendent
Inspector
Staff sergeant / detective sergeant
Sergeant / detective
Police constable / detective constable

Waterloo Regional Police Service

Chief of police (crown and three maple leaves)
Deputy chief (crown and two maple leaves)
Superintendent (crown)
Inspector (two maple leaves)
Staff sergeant (crown and three chevrons)
Sergeant (three chevrons)
Constable

West Grey Police

Chief of police
Inspector
Sergeant / Detective
Special Constable
Constable
Auxiliary constable

Prince Edward Island

Quebec

Sûreté du Québec

Ranks of Sûreté du Québec^[15]^[16]
General staff officers		Officers				Sub-Officers	Agents
Directeur general	Directeur adjoint	Inspecteur chef	Inspecteur	Capitaine	Lieutenant	Sergent	Chef d'equipe	Agent
Director general of the SQ	Associate director	Chief inspector	Inspector	Captain	Lieutenant	Sergeant	Team leader	Constable
								No insignia

Kativik Regional Police

Ranks and insignia of the Kativik Regional Police Force are similar to those of Sûreté du Québec.

Ranks of Kativik Regional Police
Officers			Sub-Officers	Agents
Chef	Chef deputé	Capitaine	Sergent	Agent
Chief	Deputy Chief	Captain	Sergeant	Constable
				No insignia

Service de police de la Ville de Montréal

Ranks of the Service de police de la Ville de Montréal:^[17]

Director (directeur)
Associate director (directeur-adjoint)
Assistant director (assistant-directeur)
Chief inspector (inspecteur chef)
Inspector (inspecteur)
Commander (commandant de quartier)
Lieutenant / detective lieutenant (lieutenant/lieutenant détective)
Quarter sergeant (sergent de quartier)
Sergeant / detective sergeant (sergent/sergent détective)
Senior constable (agent sénior)
Constable (agent)

Service de police de la Ville de Laval

Director (directeur)
Associate director (directeur-adjoint)
Assistant director (assistant-directeur)
Chief inspector (inspecteur chef)
Inspector (inspecteur)
Lieutenant / detective lieutenant (lieutenant/lieutenant détective)
Sergeant / detective sergeant (sergent/sergent détective)
Constable (agent)

Service de police de la Ville de Québec

Director (directeur)
Associate director (directeur-adjoint)
Lieutenant (lieutenant)
Sergeant (sergent)
Constable (agent)

Saskatchewan

Regina Police Service Ranks

The Regina Police Service Ranks is a police force in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan that has the following ranks:

Chief of police
Deputy chief
Commissioner of police
Assistant commissioner
Inspector
Sergeant
Corporal
Constable

Saskatoon Police Service

Chief
Deputy chief
Superintendent
Inspector
Staff sergeant
Sergeant
Constable
Special constable

Weyburn Police Service

The Weyburn Police Service is a Canadian Police Service in the Province of Saskatchewan.

Chief constable
Deputy chief
Sergeant
Corporal
Constable

Yukon

Specialized police services

Niagara Parks Police Service

Chief of police
Inspector
Sergeant
Constable
Communications officer
Provincial offences officer

Nishnawbe-Aski Police Service

The Nishnawbe-Aski Police Service (NAPS) is the police agency for Nishnawbe-Aski Nation (NAN).

Chief of police
Deputy chief
Regional inspector / regional commander
Administrative sergeant
Staff sergeant
Sergeant (detective sergeant, road sergeant)
Constable (detective constable)

Transit Enforcement Unit

The Transit Enforcement Unit (TEU; formerly known as the Special Constable Services Department) is the transit law enforcement and corporate security unit of the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) in Toronto.

Chief special constable
Staff sergeant (patrol / system security / fare inspection / training and logistical support)
Sergeant (patrol / fare inspection / training and logistical support)
Special constable (patrol)
Protective services guard (security / revenue protection)
Fare inspector (provincial offences officer)

University of Toronto Campus Community Police Service

Director
Associate director
Staff sergeant
Sergeant (rank currently not in use)
Corporal (platoon / shift supervisor)
Special constables / constables (1st to 4th class)
Building patroller (security guard, not designated special constables)

Auxiliary police

Different Canadian auxiliary police programs use various ranks, including some of the following:

Former police forces

Alberta Provincial Police

The Alberta Provincial Police was a police force active in Alberta, Canada, from 1917 until 1932.

Commissioner
Superintendent
Assistant superintendent
Inspector
Detective
Sergeant
Constable

Newfoundland Ranger Force

The Newfoundland Ranger Force was the police force of the Dominion of Newfoundland before its confederation with Canada.

Chief ranger
Lieutenant
Inspector
Staff sergeant
Sergeant
Corporal
Ranger 1st class
Ranger 2nd class
Ranger 3rd class

North-West Mounted Police

Commissioned officers^[18]
1870–1900	Commissioner	Deputy commissioner	Assistant commissioner	Chief superintendent	Superintendent	Inspector	Sub-inspector
1870–1900

Other ranks
1870s	Chief constable^[19]	Staff constable^[20]		Constable^[19]	Sub-constable
1870s
1880s–1890s	Sergeant major^[21]	Staff sergeant^[22]	Sergeant^[23]	Corporal	Constable
1880s–1890s
1900s	Sergeant major	Staff sergeant	Sergeant	Corporal	Constable
1900s

References

^ "Organizational structure - Royal Canadian Mounted Police". Rcmp-grc.gc.ca. 13 March 2017. Archived from the original on 28 February 2009. Retrieved 3 May 2017.
^ "Ranks of the Force". Royal Canadian Mounted Police. 21 May 2015. Retrieved 25 January 2021.
^ "Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP¨) / Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) / Gendarmerie royale du Canada (GRC)". uniforminsignia.org.
^ ^a ^b "Ranks of the Force". rcmp-grc.gc.ca. Royal Canadian Mounted Police. 21 May 2015. Retrieved 25 January 2021.
^ "The Service". Parliamentary Protective Service.
^ "MEDIA AVAILABILITY - 2021 International Women's Day". Newswire. 1 March 2021.
^ "Agreement Between the Parliamentary Protective Service and the Senate Protective Service Employees Association" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 March 2023.
^ "Sub 3 - Sheriff, Security and Transport". Chr.alberta.ca. 5 December 2014. Retrieved 3 May 2017.
^ ^a ^b "2008 Edmonton Police Service and Edmonton Police Commission - Annual Report to the Community". 2008. Archived from the original on 11 June 2010.
^ "Deputy Sheriff Career Opportunities". gov.bc.ca. Government of British Columbia. Retrieved 6 May 2018.
^ ^a ^b "The Job | Vancouver Police Department". Vancouver.ca. Retrieved 3 May 2017.
^ "Sheriff Services". novascotia.ca.
^ "OPP Ranks". Retrieved 27 July 2021.
^ Toronto Police Service. "Toronto Police Service :: To Serve and Protect". Torontopolice.on.ca. Retrieved 3 May 2017.
^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 5 June 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
^ "Grades à la Sûreté du Québec" [Ranks at the Sûreté du Québec]. Sûreté du Québec (in French). Retrieved 25 January 2021.
^ "Discover police work - Service de Police de la Ville de Montréal". SPVM. 15 February 2017. Retrieved 3 May 2017.
^ "Uniform". Retrieved January 25, 2021.
^ ^a ^b "Earliest Known Picture, 1874". Retrieved January 25, 2021.
^ "Staff Sergeant in Undress, 1879". Retrieved January 25, 2021.
^ "Sergeant-Major in Undress, 1890". Retrieved January 25, 2021.
^ "Staff Sergeant in Full Dress, 1886". Retrieved January 25, 2021.
^ Jack L. Summers; Renee Chartrand. "History and Uniform of the North West Mounted Police, 1873–1904". Retrieved January 25, 2021.

[1] "Organizational structure - Royal Canadian Mounted Police". Rcmp-grc.gc.ca. 13 March 2017. Archived from the original on 28 February 2009. Retrieved 3 May 2017.

[2] "Ranks of the Force". Royal Canadian Mounted Police. 21 May 2015. Retrieved 25 January 2021.

[3] "Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP¨) / Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) / Gendarmerie royale du Canada (GRC)". uniforminsignia.org.

[Canada_RCMP-4] "Ranks of the Force". rcmp-grc.gc.ca. Royal Canadian Mounted Police. 21 May 2015. Retrieved 25 January 2021.

[5] "The Service". Parliamentary Protective Service.

[6] "MEDIA AVAILABILITY - 2021 International Women's Day". Newswire. 1 March 2021.

[7] "Agreement Between the Parliamentary Protective Service and the Senate Protective Service Employees Association" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 March 2023.

[8] "Sub 3 - Sheriff, Security and Transport". Chr.alberta.ca. 5 December 2014. Retrieved 3 May 2017.

[Edmonton-9] "2008 Edmonton Police Service and Edmonton Police Commission - Annual Report to the Community". 2008. Archived from the original on 11 June 2010.

[career-10] "Deputy Sheriff Career Opportunities". gov.bc.ca. Government of British Columbia. Retrieved 6 May 2018.

[Vancouver-11] "The Job | Vancouver Police Department". Vancouver.ca. Retrieved 3 May 2017.

[12] "Sheriff Services". novascotia.ca.

[13] "OPP Ranks". Retrieved 27 July 2021.

[14] Toronto Police Service. "Toronto Police Service :: To Serve and Protect". Torontopolice.on.ca. Retrieved 3 May 2017.

[15] "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 5 June 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

[16] "Grades à la Sûreté du Québec" [Ranks at the Sûreté du Québec]. Sûreté du Québec (in French). Retrieved 25 January 2021.

[17] "Discover police work - Service de Police de la Ville de Montréal". SPVM. 15 February 2017. Retrieved 3 May 2017.

[18] "Uniform". Retrieved January 25, 2021.

[Earliest-19] "Earliest Known Picture, 1874". Retrieved January 25, 2021.

[20] "Staff Sergeant in Undress, 1879". Retrieved January 25, 2021.

[21] "Sergeant-Major in Undress, 1890". Retrieved January 25, 2021.

[22] "Staff Sergeant in Full Dress, 1886". Retrieved January 25, 2021.

[23] Jack L. Summers; Renee Chartrand. "History and Uniform of the North West Mounted Police, 1873–1904". Retrieved January 25, 2021.

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v t e Police forces by country
Africa	Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Central African Republic Chad Comoros Democratic Republic of the Congo Republic of the Congo Djibouti Egypt Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Eswatini Ethiopia Gabon The Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea-Bissau Ivory Coast (Côte d'Ivoire) Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São Tomé and Príncipe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa South Sudan Sudan Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe
Americas	Antigua and Barbuda Argentina Bahamas Barbados Belize Bolivia Brazil Canada Chile Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador El Salvador Greenland Grenada Guatemala Guyana Haiti Honduras Jamaica Mexico Nicaragua Panama Paraguay Peru St. Kitts and Nevis Saint Lucia St. Vincent and the Grenadines Suriname Trinidad and Tobago United States Uruguay Venezuela
Asia and Oceania	Afghanistan Australia Bahrain Bangladesh Bhutan Brunei Burma (Myanmar) Cambodia PR China Hong Kong Macau India Indonesia Iran Iraq Kurdistan Israel Japan Jordan Kazakhstan North Korea South Korea Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Laos Lebanon Malaysia Mongolia Nauru Nepal New Zealand Oman Pakistan Palestine Philippines Qatar Saudi Arabia Singapore Sri Lanka Syria Thailand Tajikistan Tuvalu East Timor Turkmenistan United Arab Emirates Uzbekistan Vietnam Yemen
Europe	Albania Andorra Armenia Austria Azerbaijan Belarus Belgium Bosnia and Herzegovina Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Faroe Islands Finland France Georgia Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Italy Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Moldova Monaco Montenegro Netherlands North Macedonia Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russia San Marino Serbia Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey Ukraine United Kingdom England and Wales Scotland Northern Ireland Gibraltar
States with limited recognition	Artsakh Kosovo Northern Cyprus Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic Somaliland Republic of China (Taiwan)
Defunct	Albania (Royal Albanian Gendarmerie) Czechoslovakia East Germany Philippines INP Philippine Constabulary Polish People's Republic Soviet Union South Vietnam Yugoslavia (SFR Yugoslavia)
Border guard Coast guard Customs Law enforcement agency Types Intelligence agency

v t e Customs services by country
Africa	Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Central African Republic Chad Comoros Democratic Republic of the Congo Republic of the Congo Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) Djibouti Egypt Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon The Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea-Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São Tomé and Príncipe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa South Sudan Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe
Americas	Antigua and Barbuda Argentina Bahamas Barbados Belize Bolivia Brazil Canada Chile Colombia Agency Enforcement Costa Rica Cuba Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador El Salvador Grenada Guatemala Guyana Haiti Honduras Jamaica Mexico Nicaragua Panama Paraguay Peru St. Kitts and Nevis Saint Lucia Suriname St. Vincent and the Grenadines Trinidad and Tobago United States Uruguay Venezuela
Asia	Afghanistan Bahrain Bangladesh Bhutan Brunei Cambodia China Mainland Hong Kong Macau India Indonesia Iran Iraq Israel Japan Jordan Kazakhstan North Korea South Korea Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Laos Lebanon Malaysia Maldives Mongolia Myanmar Nepal Oman Pakistan Palestine Philippines Qatar Saudi Arabia Singapore Sri Lanka Syria Republic of China (Taiwan) Tajikistan Thailand Timor-Leste Turkmenistan United Arab Emirates Uzbekistan Vietnam Yemen
Europe	Albania Andorra Armenia Austria Azerbaijan Belarus Belgium Bosnia and Herzegovina Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Finland France Georgia Germany ZFA ZKA ZOLL ZUZ Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Italy Agencies Enforcement Latvia Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Moldova Montenegro Netherlands North Macedonia Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russia San Marino Serbia Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey Ukraine United Kingdom Akrotiri and Dhekelia Gibraltar Guernsey Jersey Vatican City
Oceania	Australia Federated States of Micronesia Fiji Kiribati Marshall Islands Nauru New Zealand Palau Papua New Guinea Samoa Solomon Islands Tonga Tuvalu Vanuatu
International	World Customs Organization European Union
Non-recognized	Abkhazia Artsakh Kosovo Northern Cyprus Somaliland South Ossetia Transnistria
Defunct	Australia (till 2009) Czechoslovakia Imperial China Imperial France Soviet Union West Germany United Kingdom HM Customs (till 1909) HM Customs and Excise (till 2005) United States (till 2003) Yugoslavia
Border guard Coast guard Customs Law enforcement agency Types Intelligence agency