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Phidias (crater)

Coordinates: 8°58′N 149°44′W / 8.97°N 149.73°W / 8.97; -149.73
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Phidias
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Mariner 10 image with Phidias at center
Feature typeImpact crater
LocationTolstoj quadrangle, Mercury
Coordinates8°58′N 149°44′W / 8.97°N 149.73°W / 8.97; -149.73
Diameter168 km (104 mi)
EponymPhidias
Approximate color image of Phidias (upper left), Tyagaraja (lower left), and Balzac (upper right) craters, from MESSENGER WAC

Phidias is a crater on Mercury.[1] Its name was adopted by the International Astronomical Union (IAU) in 1976. Phidias is named for the Greek artist Phidias, who lived from 490 to 430 BCE.[2] The crater was first imaged by Mariner 10 in 1974.[3]

Nearby craters include Balzac to the east and Tyagaraja to the south.

References

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  1. ^ Moore, Patrick (2000). The Data Book of Astronomy. Institute of Physics Publishing. ISBN 0-7503-0620-3.
  2. ^ "Phidias". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. IAU/NASA/USGS. Retrieved 5 December 2024.
  3. ^ Davies, M. E.; Dwornik, S. E.; Gault, D. E.; Strom, R. G. (1978). Atlas of Mercury. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. pp. 1–128. ISBN 978-1-114-27448-8. Special Publication SP-423.