Penny Summerfield
Penelope Summerfield, FBA, FRHistS, FAcSS (born 1951), commonly known as Penny Summerfield, is an English historian and retired academic.
Early life and education
[edit]Born in 1951 in London, Summerfield is the daughter of Arthur Summerfield, a professor, and Aline Whalley, a psychologist. She attended the University of Sussex, graduating with a BA in 1973, an MA in 1976 and a DPhil in 1982.[1] Her doctoral studies were supervised by Stephen Yeo.[2]
Career and honours
[edit]Summerfield was a research assistant and tutor at Durham University from 1976 to 1978.[1] She then taught at the Lancaster University from 1978,[3] first as a lecturer in the social history of education,[1] and latterly as Professor of Women's History (1994–2000).[3] She moved to the University of Manchester in 2000 to be Professor of Modern History; there, she served as head of the School of History and Classics (2002–2003) and the School of Arts, Histories and Cultures (2003–2006).[3]
In 2020, Summerfield was elected a fellow of the British Academy, the United Kingdom's national academy for the humanities and social sciences.[4] She is also a fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences[5] and the Royal Historical Society,[6] and was the chair of the Social History Society from 2008 to 2011.[7]
Personal life
[edit]She was married to the management studies academic and Lancaster University professor Mark Easterby-Smith, with whom she had two children before they divorced;[1][8] their daughter is the historian Sarah Easterby-Smith.[9] Summerfield later married Oliver Fulton, an emeritus professor of higher education at Lancaster University and the son of the university administrator John Fulton, Baron Fulton.[10][11]
She is the sister of British psychologist Quentin Summerfield.
Bibliography
[edit]Books
[edit]- Summerfield, Penny (1984). Women Workers in the Second World War: Production and Patriarchy in Conflict. London: Croom Helm. ISBN 9780415752640.
- Braybon, Gail; Summerfield, Penny (1987). Out of the Cage: Women's Experiences in Two World Wars. London: Pandora Press. ISBN 9780415752459.
- Summerfield, Penny; Evans, Eric J., eds. (1990). Technical Education and the State since 1850: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives. Manchester: Manchester University Press. ISBN 9780719029677.
- Cosslett, Tess; Easton, Alison; Summerfield, Penny, eds. (1996). Women, Power and Resistance: An Introduction to Women's Studies. Buckingham: Open University Press. ISBN 9780335193912.
- Summerfield, Penny (1997). 'My Dress for an Army Uniform': Gender Instabilities in the Two World Wars: An Inaugural Lecture Delivered at the University of Lancaster on 30 April 1997. Lancaster: University of Lancaster. ISBN 9781862200333.
- Summerfield, Penny (1998). Reconstructing Womens Wartime Lives: Discourse and Subjectivity in Oral Histories of the Second World War. Manchester: Manchester University Press. ISBN 9780719044618.
- Cosslett, Tess; Lury, Celia; Summerfield, Penny, eds. (2000). Feminism and Autobiography: Texts, Theories and Methods. Transformations: Thinking Through Feminism. London: Routledge. ISBN 9780415232029.
- Summerfield, Penny; Peniston-Bird, Corinna (2007). Contesting Home Defence: Men, Women and the Home Guard in the Second World War. Cultural History of Modern War. Manchester: Manchester University Press. ISBN 9780719062025.
- Summerfield, Penny (2019). Histories of the Self: Personal Narratives and Historical Practice. London: Routledge. ISBN 9780415576192.
Thesis
[edit]Peer-reviewed articles and chapters
[edit]- Summerfield, Penny (1977). "Women Workers in the Second World War". Capital and Class. 1 (1): 27–42. doi:10.1177/030981687700100103. S2CID 220914671.
- Summerfield, Penelope (1981). "The Effingham Arms and the Empire: Deliberate Selection in the Evolution of Music Hall in London". In Yeo, Eileen; Yeo, Stephen (eds.). Popular Culture and Class Conflict, 1590–1914: Explorations in the History of Labour and Leisure. Brighton: Harvester. pp. 209–240. ISBN 9780855271237.
- Summerfield, Penelope (1981). "Education and Politics in the British Armed Forces in the Second World War". International Review of Social History. 26 (2): 133–158. doi:10.1017/S0020859000007112.
- Summerfield, Penelope (1983). "Women, Work and Welfare: A Study of Child Care and Shopping in Britain in the Second World War". Journal of Social History. 17 (2): 249–269. doi:10.1353/jsh/17.2.249.
- Summerfield, Penny (1985). "Mass-Observation: Social Research or Social Movement?". Journal of Contemporary History. 20 (3): 439–452. doi:10.1177/002200948502000306. JSTOR 260353. S2CID 159985443.
- Summerfield, Penelope (1986). "Patriotism and Empire: Music-Hall Entertainment, 1870–1914". In MacKenzie, John M. (ed.). Imperialism and Popular Culture. Manchester: Manchester University Press. pp. 17–48. doi:10.7765/9781526119568.00006. ISBN 9781526119568.
- Summerfield, Penny (1986). "The 'Levelling of Class'". In Smith, Harold L. (ed.). War and Social Change: British Society in the Second World War. Manchester: Manchester Manchester University Press. pp. 179–207.
- Summerfield, Penny (1987). "Cultural Reproduction in the Education of Girls: A Study of Girls' Secondary Schooling in Two Lancashire Towns, 1900–50". In Hunt, Felicity (ed.). Lessons for Life: The Schooling of Girls and Women, 1850–1950. Oxford: Basil Blackwell. pp. 149–170. ISBN 9780631149750.
- Summerfield, Penny (1987). "An Oral History of Schooling in Lancashire, 1900–1950: Gender, Class and Education". Oral History. 15 (2): 19–31. JSTOR 40178956.
- Summerfield, Penny (1988). "Education and the Labour Market". History Workshop Journal. 25 (25): 206–209. doi:10.1093/hwj/25.1.206. JSTOR 4288838.
- Summerfield, Penny (1989). "Women in the Two World Wars". The Historian. 23: 3–8.
- Summerfield, Penny (1989). "What Women Learned from the Second World War". History of Education. 18 (3): 213–229. doi:10.1080/0046760890180303.
- Finch, Janet; Summerfield, Penny (1991). "Social Reconstruction and the Emergence of Companionate Marriage, 1945–59". In Clark, David (ed.). Marriage, Domestic Life and Social Change: Writings for Jacqueline Burgoyne. London: Routledge. pp. 7–32. doi:10.4324/9780203169292-10. ISBN 9780415032469. S2CID 214091645.
- Summerfield, Penny; Crockett, Nicole (1992). "'You Weren't Taught that with the Welding': Lessons in Sexuality in the Second World War". Women's History Review. 1 (3): 435–454. doi:10.1080/09612029200200015.
- Summerfield, Penny (1993). "The Patriarchal Discourse of Human Capital: Training Women for War Work, 1939–1945". Journal of Gender Studies. 2 (2): 189–205. doi:10.1080/09589236.1993.9960538.
- Summerfield, Penny (1993). "Approaches to Women and Social Change in the Second World War". In Brivati, Brian; Jones, Harriet (eds.). What Difference Did the War Make?. Themes in Contemporary British History. London: Leicester University Press. pp. 63–79. ISBN 9780718522636.
- Summerfield, Penny (1995). "Women and War in the Twentieth Century". In Purvis, June (ed.). Women's History: Britain, 1850–1945: An Introduction. London: UCL Press. pp. 307–332. doi:10.4324/9780203930151. ISBN 9780203930151.
- Summerfield, Penny (1996). "The Girl That Makes the Thing That Drills the Hole That Holds the Spring...': Discourses of Women and Work in the Second World War". In Gledhill, Christine; Swanson, Gillian (eds.). Nationalising Femininity: Culture, Sexuality and British Cinema in the Second World War. Manchester: Manchester University Press. pp. 35–52. ISBN 9780719083501.
- Summerfield, Penny (1996). "The Women's Movement in Britain from the 1860s to the 1980s". In Cosslett, Tess; Easton, Alison; Summerfield, Penny (eds.). Women, Power and Resistance: An Introduction to Women's Studies. Buckingham: Open University Press. pp. 227–237. ISBN 9780335193912.
- Summerfield, Penny (1997), "Gender and War in the Twentieth Century", The International History Review, 29 (1): 3–15, doi:10.1080/07075332.1997.9640771
- Summerfield, Penny (1998). "'They Didn't Want Women Back in That Job!': The Second World War and the Construction of Gendered Work Histories". Labour History Review. 63 (1): 83–104. doi:10.3828/lhr.63.1.83.
- Summerfield, Penny (1998). "Research on Women in Britain in the Second World War: An Historiographical Essay" (PDF). Cahiers d'Histoire du Temps Présent. 4: 207–226.
- Summerfield, Penny (2000). "'She Wants a Gun Not a Dishcloth!': Gender, Service and Citizenship in Britain in the Second World War". In DeGroot, Gerard J.; Peniston-Bird, Corinna (eds.). A Soldier and a Woman: Sexual Integration in the Military. Women and Men in History. Harlow: Pearson Education. pp. 119–134. ISBN 9780582414396.
- Summerfield, Penny; Peniston-Bird, Corinna (2000). "Women in the Firing Line: The Home Guard and the Defence of Gender Boundaries in Britain in the Second World War". Women's History Review. 9 (2): 231–254. doi:10.1080/09612020000200250. S2CID 143575935.
- Summerfield, Penny (2000). "Dis/Composing the Subject: Intersubjectivities in Oral History". In Cosslett, Tess; Lury, Celia; Summerfield, Penny (eds.). Feminism and Autobiography: Texts, Theories and Methods. Transformations: Thinking Through Feminism. London: Routledge. pp. 91–106. ISBN 9780415232029.
- Summerfield, Penny (2000). "Hat der Krieg die Britischen Frauen Emanzipiert? Diskurse und Lebensgeschichten uber die Auswirkungen des Kriegs". In Bandhauer-Schöffmann, I.; Duchen, Claire (eds.). Nach dem Krieg: Frauenleben und Geschlechterkonstruktionen in Europa nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg. Herbolzheim: Centaurus Verlag. pp. 21–44. ISBN 9783825503062.
- Summerfield, Penny (2000). "'It Did Me Good in Lots of Ways': British Women in Transition from War to Peace". In Duchen, Claire; Bandhauer-Schöffmann, Irene (eds.). When the War Was Over: Women, War and Peace in Europe, 1940–1956. London: Leicester University Press. pp. 13–29. ISBN 9781441172709.
- Peniston-Bird, Corinna; Summerfield, Penny (2001). "'Hey, You're Dead!': The Multiple Uses of Humour in Representations of British National Defence in the Second World War". Journal of European Studies. 31 (123): 413–435. doi:10.1177/004724410103112314. PMID 18170944. S2CID 220738559.
- Summerfield, Penny; Peniston-Bird, Corinna M. (2003). "The Home-Guard in Britain in the Second World War: Uncertain Masculinities?". In Higate, Paul R. (ed.). Military Masculinities: Identity and the State. Westport: Praeger Publishers. pp. 57–69. ISBN 9780275975586.
- Summerfield, Penny (2004). "Culture and Composure: Creating Narratives of the Gendered Self in Oral History Interviews". Cultural and Social History. 1 (1): 65–93. doi:10.1191/1478003804cs0005oa. S2CID 146360279.
- Summerfield, Penny (2004). "Popular Memory and Oral History: Issues of Methodology in English Contemporary Historiography". In Frau-Meigs, Divina; Amfreville, Marc (eds.). Introspections, Rétrospections: Sélection des Actes du Colloque de l'Université d'Orléans, 29–30 Septembre 2000. Orleans: Presses Universitaires d'Orleans. pp. 31–40. ISBN 9782913454224.
- Summerfield, Penny (2005). "'Our Amazonian Colleague?: Edith Summerskill's Problematic Reputation". In Toye, R.; Gottlieb, J. (eds.). Making Reputations: Power, Persuasion and the Individual in Modern British Politics. London: I. B. Taurus. pp. 135–150. ISBN 9781850438410.
- Summerfield, Penny (2005). "Oral History as a Research Method". In Griffin, Gabriele (ed.). Research Methods for English Studies (1st ed.). Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. pp. 47–66.
- Summerfield, Penny (2007). "War, Film, Memory: Some Reflections on War Films and the Social Configuration of Memory in Britain in the 1940s and 1950s". Journal of War and Culture Studies. 1 (1): 15–23. doi:10.1386/jwcs.1.1.15_0. S2CID 144792047.
- Summerfield, Penny (2007). "Gender and Issues of Integration in Britain, 1939–45". In Linke, Gabrielle; Rossow, Holger (eds.). Rhetoric and Representation: The British at War. Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter. pp. 81–98. ISBN 9783825353902.
- Summerfield, Penny (2008). "Dad's Army, the Home Guard, and the Memory of the British War Effort". In Riera, Monica; Schaffer, Gavin (eds.). The Lasting War: Society and Identity in Britain, France and Germany after 1945. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 86–99. ISBN 9780230506718.
- Summerfield, Penny (2009). "Public Memory or Public Amnesia? British Women of the Second World War in Popular Films of the 1950s and 1960s". Journal of British Studies. 48 (4): 935–957. doi:10.1086/603598. JSTOR 27752639. S2CID 145452692.
- Summerfield, Penny (2009). "Film and Popular Memory of the Second World War in Britain, 1950–1959". In Levine, Philippa; Grayzel, Susan R. (eds.). Gender, Labour, War and Empire: Essays on Modern Britain. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 157–176. doi:10.1057/9780230582927_9. ISBN 9780230582927.
- Summerfield, Penny (2009). "Gail Braybon 1952–2008: An Appreciation". Women's History Review. 18 (1): 177–178. doi:10.1080/09612020802652916. S2CID 145602860.
- Summerfield, Penny (2010). "Dunkirk and the Popular Memory of Britain at War, 1940–58". Journal of Contemporary History. 45 (4): 788–811. doi:10.1177/0022009410375260. S2CID 159914854.
- Summerfield, Penny (2010). "Conflict, Power and Gender in Women's Memories of the Second World War: A Mass-Observation Study". Miranda: Revue Pluridisciplinaire du Monde Anglophone. 2 (2). doi:10.4000/miranda.1253.
- Summerfield, Penny (2011). "Divisions at Sea: Class, Gender, Race, and Nation in Maritime Films of the Second World War, 1939–60". Twentieth Century British History. 22 (3): 330–353. doi:10.1093/tcbh/hwr001.
- Summerfield, Penny (2013). "Concluding Thoughts: Performance, the Self, and Women's History". Women's History Review. 22 (2): 345–353. doi:10.1080/09612025.2012.726120. S2CID 144564545.
- Summerfield, Penny (2013). "Oral History as a Research Method". In Griffin, Gabriele (ed.). Research Methods for English Studies (2nd ed.). Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. pp. 48–68. ISBN 9780748683451.
- Summerfield, Penny (2014). "The Generation of Memory: Gender and the Popular Memory of the Second World War in Britain". In Noakes, Lucy; Pattinson, Juliette (eds.). British Cultural Memory and the Second World War. London: Bloomsbury. pp. 25–46. ISBN 9781441104977.
- Summerfield, Penny (2016). "Oral History as an Autobiographical Practice". Miranda: Revue Pluridisciplinaire du Monde Anglophone. 12 (12). doi:10.4000/miranda.8714.
- Summerfield, Penny (2018). "Introduction to Section 2: Doing Feminist Oral History Then and Now". In Srigley, Katrina; Zembrzycki, Stacey; Iacovetta, Franca (eds.). Beyond Women's Words: Feminisms and the Practices of Oral History in the Twenty-First Century. London: Routledge. pp. 77–81. doi:10.4324/9781351123822. ISBN 9781351123822.
- Summerfield, Penny (2018). "Subjectivity, the Self and Historical Practice". In Handley, Sasha; Mcwilliam, Rohan; Noakes, Lucy (eds.). New Directions in Social and Cultural History. London: Bloomsbury. pp. 21–44. doi:10.5040/9781474204835.ch-001. ISBN 978-1-4742-0483-5.
- Webb, Thomas; Pearson, Chris; Summerfield, Penny; Riley, Mark (2020). "More-Than-Human Emotional Communities: British Soldiers and Mules in Second World War Burma". Cultural and Social History. 17 (2): 245–262. doi:10.1080/14780038.2020.1744879. S2CID 218823112.
- Summerfield, Penny; Stevenson, Kim; Rowbotham, Judith; Jackson, Louise; Abrams, Lynn (2021). "Remembering Shani D'Cruze (1954–2021)". Women's History Review. 30 (3): 351–353. doi:10.1080/09612025.2021.1910199.
- Webb, Thomas; Summerfield, Penny; Riley, Mark; Pearson, Chris (2021). "'We Cows are in a Very Serious Predicament': Constructions of Land Girls and Cattle in Britain in the Second World War". Gender and History. 34: 179–200. doi:10.1111/1468-0424.12524.
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d Contemporary Authors, vol. 119 (Gale, 1986), p. 367.
- ^ Summerfield, Penny (2009). "Gail Braybon 1952–2008: An Appreciation". Women's History Review. 18 (1): 177–178. doi:10.1080/09612020802652916. S2CID 145602860.
- ^ a b c "Prof. Penny Summerfield", University of Manchester. Retrieved 9 June 2021.
- ^ "Professor Penny Summerfield FBA", The British Academy. Retrieved 9 June 2021.
- ^ "Professor Penny Summerfield FAcSS", Academy of Social Sciences. Retrieved 9 June 2021.
- ^ "Fellows – S" (Royal Historical Society). Retrieved 9 June 2021.
- ^ "Penny Summerfield", Social History Society. Retrieved 9 June 2021.
- ^ Who's Who in Finance and Industry 1998–1999 (Marquis, 1998), p. 214.
- ^ Sarah Easterby-Smith, Cultivating Commerce: Cultures of Botany in Britain and France, 1760–1815 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2018), pp. ix–xii.
- ^ Alison Field, "Fulton Bench Honours Uni's First VC", University of Sussex, 15 September 2011. Retrieved 9 June 2021.
- ^ Fulton's university profile is at "Oliver Fulton", Department of Educational Research, University of Lancaster. Retrieved 9 June 2021.