Jump to content

Pat Cullen

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pat Cullen
Cullen in 2024
Member of Parliament
for Fermanagh and South Tyrone
Assumed office
4 July 2024
Preceded byMichelle Gildernew
Majority4,571 (8.9%)
Personal details
Born
Patricia Yvonne McAleer

1965 (age 58–59)
Carrickmore, County Tyrone, Northern Ireland
Political partySinn Féin
SpouseEnda Cullen
Children2
OccupationPolitician
Trade unionist
ProfessionNurse

Patricia Yvonne Cullen (born 1965)[1][2] is an Irish Sinn Féin politician, trade unionist and nurse who has served as Member of Parliament (MP) for Fermanagh and South Tyrone since 2024. Cullen was the Chief Executive and General Secretary of the Royal College of Nursing[3] from July 2021 to May 2024.[4]

Early life

[edit]

Cullen was born Patricia Yvonne McAleer in Carrickmore, County Tyrone, the youngest of seven children born to farmer Paddy McAleer and his wife, Annie. The decision of the eldest sister, Birdie, to become a nurse inspired Pat to follow the same career. Her brother and four of her five sisters all became nurses. Pat's other sister had a learning disability, which prompted Pat to study mental health nursing.[5]

Career

[edit]

Cullen worked as a community nurse in west Belfast during the Troubles. During a period as a nurse trainee at Holywell Hospital in Antrim when she was 18, Cullen wrote a letter of complaint to hospital management about their "token economy" policy, whereby psychiatric patients had important personal possessions confiscated as punishment for "difficult" behaviour. She succeeded in having the hospital soften the policy. She later became a registered psychotherapist.[6] Cullen went on to hold roles at the Public Health Agency and the Health and Social Care Board, before joining the Royal College of Nursing (RCN) in 2016.[7] In May 2019, she became director of the Northern Ireland Board of the RCN.[8] She started acting as General Secretary and Chief Executive in April 2021, and was appointed as interim General Secretary and Chief Executive of the UK-wide RCN in July 2021.[9]

In late 2022, she led the National Health Service strikes in which English and Welsh nurses went on strike for the first time in the nursing union's 106-year history.[10] In April 2023, her union announced a strike on May bank holiday weekend (30 April to 2 May) after RCN members rejected the pay offer.[11]

In 2023, Cullen was described by the New Statesman as ”one of the UKs most prominent Trade Union leaders”, being placed at No.15 in their list of the most powerful left-wing figures of the year, above many elected politicians.[12]

In May 2024, Cullen announced she was stepping down from her role at the RCN in order to stand as a candidate for Fermanagh and South Tyrone in the 2024 United Kingdom general election.[13] On 4 July she was duly elected as Sinn Féin MP for Fermanagh and South Tyrone, succeeding fellow Sinn Féin member Michelle Gildernew and increasing the party's majority from 0.1% to 8.9% of the vote.[14] Like all Sinn Féin UK MPs, she follows an abstentionist policy and has not taken her seat in Westminster.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Search the register - The Nursing and Midwifery Council". www.nmc.org.uk. Retrieved 2023-10-03.
  2. ^ "Error | Royal College of Nursing". The Royal College of Nursing. Retrieved 2023-10-03.
  3. ^ "Pat Cullen: The Tyrone woman leading nurses' strike". RTÉ. 20 December 2022. Retrieved 10 May 2024.
  4. ^ "Professor Pat Cullen steps down from RCN General Secretary and Chief Executive role | News | Royal College of Nursing". The Royal College of Nursing. 2024-05-29. Retrieved 2024-05-29.
  5. ^ Campbell, Denis (2022-12-09). "Nurses' union leader Pat Cullen: 'I follow through on what I believe in'". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2023-10-06.
  6. ^ "Who is RCN chief and former nurse Pat Cullen?". The Independent. 2022-12-20. Retrieved 2023-10-06.
  7. ^ Coyle, Conor (2022-12-15). "Meet the NI woman at the head of the Royal College of Nursing". BelfastLive. Retrieved 2022-12-26.
  8. ^ Kirby, Jane (6 October 2022). "Nurses' strike ballot: Who is Pat Cullen?". Belfast Telegraph. Retrieved 15 May 2023.
  9. ^ "Executive Team | Royal College of Nursing". The Royal College of Nursing. Retrieved 2021-10-14.
  10. ^ "Pat Cullen: Who is the RCN nursing union boss leading strikes?". BBC News. 2022-12-22. Retrieved 2022-12-26.
  11. ^ "RCN nurses to strike on May bank holiday in England as pay offer rejected". BBC News. 2023-04-14. Retrieved 2023-04-15.
  12. ^ "The New Statesman's left power list". New Statesman. 2023-05-17. Retrieved 2023-12-13.
  13. ^ "Professor Pat Cullen steps down from RCN General Secretary and Chief Executive role | News | Royal College of Nursing". The Royal College of Nursing. 2024-05-29. Retrieved 2024-05-29.
  14. ^ Johnston, Victoria (5 July 2024). "Ex-nursing union chief Pat Cullen wins seat for Sinn Fein". The Independent. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
[edit]