Necin (Qing dynasty)
Necin | |
|---|---|
| Chief Grand Councillor | |
| In office 1745–1748 | |
| Preceded by | Ortai |
| Succeeded by | Fuheng |
| Grand Councillor | |
| In office 1733–1748 | |
| Grand Secretary of the Baohe Hall | |
| In office 1745–1748 | |
| Assistant Grand Secretary | |
| In office 1739–1745 | |
| Deliberative Minister | |
| In office 10 February 1737 – 10 November 1738 | |
| Minister of Personnel | |
| In office 10 January 1739 – 16 June 1745 Serving with Gan Rulai (until 1739), Hao Yulin (1739–1740), Yang Chaoceng (1740–1742), Shi Yizhi (1742–1744), Liu Yuyi (since 1744) | |
| Preceded by | Xinggui |
| Succeeded by | Gao Bin |
| Minister of War | |
| In office 10 February 1737 – 10 November 1738 Serving with Gan Rulai | |
| Preceded by | Nasutu |
| Succeeded by | Ošan |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Necin 1708 |
| Died | 1749 (aged 40–41) |
| Relations | Ebilun (grandfather), Alingga (uncle), Empress Xiaozhaoren (aunt), Noble Consort Wenxi (aunt), Ts'ereng (elder brother), Arigūn (younger brother) |
| Parent |
|
| Occupation | politician |
| Clan name | Niohuru |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | Qing dynasty |
| Branch/service | Manchu Plain Yellow Banner |
| Battles/wars | First Jinchuan campaign |
Necin (Manchu: ᠨᡝᠴᡳᠨ, Chinese: 訥親, 1708–1749[1]), born in Niohuru clan, was a Qing dynasty official from the Manchu Plain Yellow Banner.[2]
Life
[edit]Necin was the second son of Yende. In 1727, he inherited the hereditary dukedom and appointed as the Junior Assistant Chamberlain of the Imperial Guard (Chinese: 散秩大臣, Manchu: sula amban[3]). He was favored by Yongzheng Emperor,[4] and appointed the Grand Councillor in 1728. He had served as lieutenant-general of the Manchu Bordered White Banner (鑲白旗滿洲都統), commander of the imperial bodyguard (領侍衛內大臣), lieutenant-general of the Manchu Bordered Yellow Banner (鑲黃旗滿洲都統), Minister of War (兵部尚書), Minister of Personnel (吏部尚書) and other positions. He was one of the officials whom Qianlong Emperor relied on,[4] described as a "hard-working, cautious, capable and honest" official.[2]
In 1748, during the First Jinchuan campaign, Necin was made the Military Commissioner (經略大臣) and sent to Sichuan to put down the rebellion.[2] It was soon deprived of his post because of his failure to advance.[5] He and Zhang Guangsi, whom was the Viceroy of Chuan-Shaan, quarreled over military strategy, mutually blamed each other. In the next year, Zhang was escorted to Beijing and later executed. Meanwhile, Necin was also condemned to death for cowardly conduct, for abusing his trust, and for making dishonest reports to the emperor. He was beheaded in full view of the army, making use of Ebilun's sword.[6] His dukedom was given to his elder brother, Tsereng.[5]
References
[edit]- ^ "(紐鈷祿)訥親".
- ^ a b c
Works related to 清史稿/卷301 at Wikisource (Draft History of Qing Volume 301)
- ^ "Fine Chinese Ceramics and Works of Art" (PDF).
- ^ a b 黃麗君 (2020). 化家為國: 清代中期內務府的官僚體制. 國立臺灣大學出版中心. pp. 87–88. ISBN 9789863504016.
- ^ a b Hummel, Arthur W. Sr., ed. (1943). . Eminent Chinese of the Ch'ing Period. United States Government Printing Office.
- ^ Hummel, Arthur W. Sr., ed. (1943). . Eminent Chinese of the Ch'ing Period. United States Government Printing Office.
- 1708 births
- 1749 deaths
- Niohuru clan
- Grand Councillors of the Qing dynasty
- Grand secretaries of the Qing dynasty
- Assistant grand secretaries
- Deliberative Princes and Ministers
- Manchu Plain Yellow Bannermen
- People executed by the Qing dynasty
- People executed by the Qing dynasty by decapitation
- 18th-century executions by China