Marianne Müller
Marianne Müller, née Hellmuth (1 or 4 January 1772 – 31 May 1851) was a German soprano and actress.
Life
[edit]Born in Mainz, Müller was the daughter of a singer and voice teacher Franziska Hellmuth and Mainz court musician, Johann Friedrich Hellmuth. She began performing at a very young age. She made her debut singing the part of Gretchen in Anton Schweitzer's Dorfgalle in Bonn in 1780, and appeared as Victorine in Eifersucht auf der Probe in Schwedt in 1785, and as Röschen in Zauberspiegel in Berlin in 1788.
In 1787, she was engaged at the Schweriner Hoftheater and later, from 1788 to 1789, she became a member of the Königliches Theater in Berlin.
Initially, she was employed as an actress, however, over the time, her career slowly moved towards opera. In 1803, she made her debut as Konstanze in Mozart's Die Entführung aus dem Serail. In 1804, she sang the role of Donna Elvira in Don Giovanni, and from 1809 onwards performed Donna Anna. She played the role of Agnes Sorel in Friedrich Schiller's Die Jungfrau von Orleans over 25 times.[1]
On 12 May 1794, she appeared in the Berlin first performance of Mozart’s Die Zauberflöte as The Queen of the Night. In 1815 she became ill and retired in 1816. In 1844 she took part in the 50th anniversary of Die Zauberflöte after the Berlin premiere.
Family
[edit]In 1792 she married Müller, a Prussian officer, and began to use the name since 6 May 1794.[2] After her retirement, she lived in Ruppin with her daughter, a pianist and student of Friedrich Wilkes. Later she moved to Berlin and lived there until she died in 1851.
Her sister Katharine Hellmuth (before 1770 – after 1800) was also an actress and singer.
Repertoire
[edit]Below is a list of some of her debut performances.[3]
Year | Role | Opera | Composer |
---|---|---|---|
1788 | Rosalie | Doktor und Apotheker | Carl Ditters von Dittersdorf |
Zémire | Zémire et Azor | André Grétry | |
1790 | Cherubino | Le nozze di Figaro | Mozart |
Donna Elvira | Don Giovanni | Mozart | |
1794 | Almanzaris | Oberon | Friederike Sophie Seyler |
Pamina, Königin der Nacht |
Die Zauberflöte | Mozart | |
1797 | Lodoïska | Lodoïska | Luigi Cherubini |
1798 | Henriette | Das Sonntagskind | |
1801 | Marie | Blaubart | |
1802 | Amanda | Oberon | Friederike Sophie Seyler |
1803 | Konstanze | Die Entführung aus dem Serail | Mozart |
1804 | Amena | Cäsar auf Pharmakusa | Antonio Salieri |
Donna Elvira | Don Giovanni | Mozart | |
1805 | Carolina | Il matrimonio segreto | Cimarosa |
1806 | Ilia | Idomeneo | Mozart |
1808 | Sophie | Sargines | |
1809 | Agnes Sorel | Die Jungfrau von Orleans | Friedrich Schiller |
Agnes Sorel[4] | Agnes Sorel | Adalbert Gyrowetz | |
Donna Anna | Don Giovanni | Mozart | |
1812 | Mechtilde | Silvana | Weber |
1813 | Princesse de Navarre | Jean de Paris | François-Adrien Boieldieu |
? | Constanze | Die Liebe im Narrenhaus | Carl Ditters von Dittersdorf |
? | Sandrina | Il Talismano | Antonio Salieri |
? | Pietro | Les deux petits savoyards | Nicolas Dalayrac |
? | Marguerite | Richard Coeur-de-Lion | André Ernest Modeste Grétry |
References
[edit]- ^ Datenbanken Berliner Klassik, Nationaltheater (in German)
- ^ http://www.weber-gesamtausgabe.de/de/A008572.html Married and start using the Müller as her last name
- ^ "Selected repertoire". Archived from the original on 2018-04-14. Retrieved 2016-12-16.
- ^ October, the 15th, cf. "Berlin, d. 28sten Octbr". Allgemeine musikalische Zeitung (in German). Vol. 12, no. 7. 15 November 1809. p. 105. Retrieved 14 April 2018.
Further reading
[edit]- Ludwig Eisenberg: Großes biographisches Lexikon der Deutschen Bühne im XIX. Jahrhundert. Verlag von Paul List, Leipzig 1903, pg. 702 archive.org – Last accessed 16 December 2016 (in German)
External links
[edit]- Short biography – Bayerischen Musiker-Lexikon Online (in German)
- Biography – Carl-Maria-von-Weber-Gesamtausgabe website (in German)
- Performance profile – Operissimo.com (in German)