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List of tributaries of the Danube

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Map of most important tributaries of the Danube

This is a list of tributaries of the Danube by order of entrance.

The Danube is Europe's second-longest river. It starts in the Black Forest in Germany as two smaller rivers—the Brigach and the Breg—which join at Donaueschingen, and it is from here that it is known as the Danube, flowing generally eastwards for a distance of some 2,850 km (1,770 mi), passing through several Central and Eastern European capitals, before emptying into the Black Sea via the Danube Delta in Romania.

The Danube flows through—or forms a part of the borders of—ten countries: Germany, Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Bulgaria, Romania, Moldova, and Ukraine; in addition, the drainage basin includes parts of nine more countries: Poland, Switzerland, Italy, Czech Republic, Slovenia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, North Macedonia and Albania.

River Entering the Danube at Distance from mouth (Sulina) (km) Side
of the
entrance
Length (km)
Breg (right main headwater) Donaueschingen 2810 right 46
Brigach (left main headwater) Donaueschingen 2810 left 43
Lauchert Sigmaringendorf left 56
Riss Rißtissen right 50
Rot Dellmensingen right 54
Iller Ulm right 147
Roth Oberfahlheim right 55
Günz Günzburg right 55
Mindel Gundremmingen right 78
Brenz Lauingen left 55
Wörnitz Donauwörth 2509 left 132
Zusam Donauwörth 2508 right 97
Schmutter Donauwörth 2508 right 96
Lech Marxheim (near Donauwörth) right 264
Friedberger Ach Unterhausen right 100
Paar near Vohburg 2443 right 134
Abens near Neustadt (Donau) right 53
Altmühl Kelheim 2414.68 left 23
Hopfenbach Kelheim 2410.67 right
Schwarze Laber Sinzing 2387.9 left 77
Naab Regensburg 2385.3 left 165
Regen Regensburg 2379.24 left 165
Sulzbach Donaustauf 2367.5 left
Otterbach Donaustauf 2367.6 left 22.5
Pfatter Pfatter 2349.31 right 33
Wiesent Niederachdorf 2346.43 left 25
Große Laber near Straubing 2329.51 right 74
Aiterach Straubing right 39
Kinsach Bogen 2309 left 38.5
Isar near Deggendorf 2281.71 right 286
Hengersberger Ohe Winzer 2264.21 left 34
Vils Vilshofen 2248.63 right 69
Gaißa Passau-Schalding 2233.85 left
Ilz Passau 2225.43 left 37
Inn Passau 2225.2 right 517
Satzbach Thyrnau 2221.3 left
Kößlbach Freinberg 2218.0 right
Erlau Erlau 2215.15 left
Dandlbach Neustift im Mühlkreis 2201.77 left
Ranna Niederranna 2196.04 left
Kleiner Kösslbach Niederranna 2194.55 right
Kleine Mühl Kirchberg ob der Donau 2177.85 left 36
Große Mühl Untermühl 2168.0 left 70
Innbach Wilhering right 53
Rodl Ottensheim 2144.83 left
Bleicherbach Ottensheim 2143.35 left
Traun near Linz 2124.73 right 153
Ipfbach Asten 2116.98 right
Gusen Mauthausen 2113.6 left
Enns Mauthausen 2111.828 right 254
Aist Naarn im Machlande 2108.5 left
Ysper Isperdorf 2065.7 right
Ybbs Ybbs an der Donau 2057.1 right 13
Erlauf Pöchlarn 2046.3 left 70
Melk Melk right
Pielach Melk 2034.35 right 70
Aggsbach Aggsbach 2027.17 right
Endlingbach Aggsbach 2026.97 left
Spitzer Bach Spitz 2019.58 left
Fladnitzbach Palt 2000.6 right
Krems Altenwörth left 65
Traisen Altenwörth 1979.1 right
Kamp Altenwörth left 168
Perschling Zwentendorf 1972.1 right
Große Tulln Tulln an der Donau 1965.27 right
Schmida Korneuburg left 74
Wien Vienna right
Schwechat Upstream of Schönau 1913.7 right
Fischa Fischamend right
Rußbach near Hainburg an der Donau 1881.2 left 71
Morava Devín 1880.26 left 358
Vydrica Bratislava 1871.5 left
Leitha near Mosonmagyaróvár[1] 1793.0 right 18
Rába Győr[2] 1793.0 right 322
Concó Ács 1777.0 right
Váh Komárno 1765.8 left 403
Hron near Štúrovo 1716.0 left 298
Ipeľ near Szob 1708.2 left 232
Lepence Visegrád 1697.0 right
Benta Százhalombatta 1621.75 right
Sió near Szekszárd 1497.15 right 121 (360)[3]
Drava near Osijek 1382.5 right 725
Vuka Vukovar 1333.1 right 114
Tisza near Titel 1214.5 left 965
Sava Belgrade 1170 right 990[4]
Timiș Pančevo 1154.2 left 359
Jezava Smederevo 1115.2 right
Velika Morava near Smederevo 1104.5 right 185 (493, 550)[5]
Mlava near Kostolac 1091.6 right 158
Karaš near Banatska Palanka 1076.5 left 110
Nera near Banatska Palanka 1075.0 left 143
Belobreșca left 8
Șușca left 7
Pek Veliko Gradište 1057.1 right 129
Radimna left 27
Pojejena left 9
Pârva Upstream of Moldova Veche 1050.9 left 8
Boșneag Moldova Veche 1045.3 left 12
Tumanska reka Usije right
Liborajdea Liborajdea 1031.9 left 8
Čezava near Dobra 1026.8 right
Camenița Gornea 1025.7 left 14
Orevița Liubcova 1022.9 left 25
Dobranska reka Dobra 1021.0 right
Berzasca Berzasca 1017.8 left 46
Kožica near Dobra right
Sirina Downstream of Cozla 1012.1 left 22
Pesača 1009.4 right
Poloseva (Eliseva) 1007.3 left 8
Boljetinska reka 1003.2 right
Strenica left 7
Zlatica 992.8 right
Porečka Donji Milanovac 988.2 right 5
Lut 988 left 8
Tișovița near Eibenthal 982.6 left 16
Hlubotina 979.7 left 8
Plavișevița 976.2 left 9
Valea Morilor left 11
Valea Satului Dubova left 7
Mraconia near Dubova 967.0 left 19
Valea Satului Upstream of Eșelnița left 7
Mala Upstream of Eșelnița 961.4 left 12
Eșelnița Eșelnița 959.7 left 26
Cerna Orșova 953.2 left 79
Bahna near Ilovița 949.8 left 35
Dževrin Novi Sip 949.2 right
Vodița near Ilovița left 9
Kašajna Davidovac 946.8 right
Jidoștița Gura Văii left 19
Kladušnica Kladušnica 936.8 right
Topolnița Drobeta-Turnu Severin 927.8 left 44
Băran near Bistrița left 6
Vratna Slatina 879 right
Blahnița Balta Verde left 56
Timok Bulgarian-Serbian border 845.65 right 203
Drincea Cetate left 79
Topolovets near Vidin 784.1 right 68
Voynishka reka Dunavtsi 782.2 right 55
Vidbol Dunavtsi 780.2 right 62
Archar Archar 768.5 right 59
Skomlya near Dobri dol 762.5 right 42
Lom Lom 741.7 right 93
Balasan near Catane left 51
Desnățui Bistreț left 115
Tsibritsa Dolni Tsibar 715.85 right 91
Jiu near Bechet 691.55 left 339
Ogosta between the Jiu's mouth and Oryahovo 684.5 right 143
Jieț Bechet 681 left 52
Iskar Gigen 637.0 right 368
Ursa Gârcov left 11
Vit Somovit 609.5 right 188
Olt Turnu Măgurele 604.0 left 615
Sâi Turnu Măgurele 600.6 left 85
Osam Nikopol, Bulgaria 600.1 right 314
Călmățui Suhaia left 139
Pasărea Zimnicea left 19
Barata Svishtov 555 right 39
Vedea Bujoru left 224
Yantra Svishtov 536.7 right 285
Parapanca Slobozia left 29
Rusenski Lom Ruse 497.8 right 45 (196.9)[6]
Oncești near Gostinu left 9
Topchiyska reka Mishka Island 458 right 89
Tsaratsar west of Tutrakan 435 right 108
Zboiul near Oltenița left 28
Argeș Oltenița, Romania 430.0 left 350
Senkovets Garvan Island 405 right 102
Mostiștea Dorobanțu left 98
Berza Bogata left 26
Almălău Galița right 20
Canlia Canlia right 8
Suha reka Lake Oltina right 126
Canaraua Fetei Oltina right 16
Jegălia Jegălia left
Valea Mare Dunăreni right 29
Urluia Rasova right 98
Valea Rasovei Rasova right
Peștera Cochirleni right 26
Țibrin Seimeni right 41
Dunărea Dunărea right 23
Calachioi Capidava right
Chichirgeaua Tichilești right 17
Ialomița Near Hârșova left 417
Călmățui Berteștii de Jos left 152
Topolog Saraiu right 50
Nămolești Gârliciu right 20
Valea Roștilor Ostrov right 28
Peceneaga Peceneaga right 19
Cerna near Peceneaga right
Greci near Turcoaia right 13
Jilila Lake Jijila right 14
Siret Galați, Romania 155.05 left 647
Prut near Reni, Ukraine 134.144 left 953
Gârla Ciulineț Rachelu right

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ The Leitha flows into the Mosoni-Duna, a branch of the Danube
  2. ^ The Rába flows into the Mosoni-Duna, a branch of the Danube
  3. ^ The Sió is 121 km long. As it flows out from the Balaton lake, measured from the source of the lake's longest tributary, the river Zala, it is 360 long.
  4. ^ The Sava is 945 km long, but as it originates from two shorter rivers, Sava Dolinka and Sava Bohinjka, with the longer headwater of Sava Dolinka it measures 990 km.
  5. ^ The Velika Morava is created by the confluence of the Južna Morava and the Zapadna Morava. The Velika Morava proper is 185 km long, but also counting its longer branch, Zapadna Morava, it is 493 km long. The most distant water source in the Morava watershed is the source of the river Ibar, the longest tributary of the Zapadna Morava, which gives the Ibar-Zapadna Morava-Velika Morava river system a length of 550 km.
  6. ^ The Rusenski Lom is formed by the confluence of the Beli Lom and the Cherni Lom. The Rusenski Lom proper is about 45 km long, but counting its longer branch, the Beli Lom, it is 196.9 km.

References

[edit]
  • Mala Prosvetina Enciklopedija, Third edition (1985); Prosveta-Beograd; ISBN 86-07-00001-2
  • Jovan Đ. Marković (1990): Enciklopedijski geografski leksikon Jugoslavije; Svjetlost-Sarajevo; ISBN 86-01-02651-6
  • Atlas svijeta, Fifth edition (1974); Jugoslavenski leksikografski zavod-Zagreb;
  • Donaukommission - Die Donau von Kelheim bis Sulina [1]