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List of ambassadors of Sweden to Peru

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Ambassador of
Sweden to Peru
Incumbent
Tomas Wiklund
since 18 April 2023
Ministry for Foreign Affairs
Swedish Embassy, Lima
StyleHis or Her Excellency (formal)
Mr. or Madam Ambassador (informal)
Reports toMinister for Foreign Affairs
ResidenceCalle La Santa María 120-130[a]
SeatSantiago, Chile[b]
AppointerGovernment of Sweden
Term lengthNo fixed term
Inaugural holderEinar Modig
Formation1931

The Ambassador of Sweden to Peru (known formally as the Ambassador of the Kingdom of Sweden to the Republic of Peru) is the official representative of the government of Sweden to the president of Peru and government of Peru.

History

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Both countries established diplomatic relations in the 1930s[1][2][3] and maintained diplomatic missions in both Lima and Stockholm.

In November 1956, an agreement was reached between the Swedish and Peruvian governments on the mutual elevation of the respective countries' legations to embassies. The diplomatic rank was thereafter changed to ambassador instead of envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary.[4]

In 1983, after Ambassador Cai Melin [sv] expressed support for Amnesty International during a private event in Peru—which had criticized the Peruvian regime in a letter for torture and arbitrary executions, including of Indigenous people during the Peruvian Civil War—he faced criticism from the Peruvian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. They conveyed their dissatisfaction with Melin to the Swedish Ministry for Foreign Affairs. The regime in Peru, under President Fernando Belaúnde, had been displeased with Amnesty's criticism. Melin was recalled, even though he had not been officially declared persona non grata by the Peruvian government.[5]

The Swedish embassy in Lima was closed in 2001 but reopened in 2016[2] and the embassy of Peru in Stockholm was closed in 2010 but reopened in 2012.[1][6] The Swedish embassy closed again in 2022.[7] Since 2023, the Swedish ambassador in Santiago, Chile has a dual accreditation to Lima.

List of representatives

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Name Period Resident/Non resident Title Accreditation Ref
Einar Modig 1 January 1931[c] – 28 April 1933 Resident Acting envoy Also accredited to Bogotá, Caracas, La Paz, and Quito. [8][9]
Einar Modig 28 April 1933 – 1934 Resident Envoy Also accredited to Bogotá, Caracas, La Paz, and Quito. [8]
Vilhelm Assarsson 1935–1937 Resident Envoy Also accredited to Bogotá, Caracas, La Paz, and Quito. [10]
Gunnar Reuterskiöld 1937–1945 Resident Envoy Also accredited to Bogotá, Caracas (until 1938), La Paz, and Quito. [11][12]
Martin Kastengren 1945–1951 Resident Envoy Also accredited to La Paz and Quito. [13]
Harry Eriksson 1951–1952 Resident Envoy Also accredited to La Paz. [14]
Claes Westring 1952 – November 1956 Resident Envoy Also accredited to La Paz (until 1956). [4][15]
Claes Westring November 1956 – 1959 Resident Ambassador [4][16]
Malte Pripp 1959–1962 Resident Ambassador [17]
Carl Henrik Petersén 1962–1966 Resident Ambassador Also accredited to La Paz. [18]
Torsten Björck 1966–1974 Resident Ambassador Also accredited to La Paz. [19]
Göran Engblom 1975–1978 Resident Ambassador Also accredited to La Paz. [20]
Ulf Norström 1979–1982 Resident Ambassador Also accredited to La Paz. [21]
Cai Melin 1982–1983 Resident Ambassador Also accredited to La Paz. [22][5]
Hans Linton 1984–1989 Resident Ambassador Also accredited to La Paz. [23]
Carl-Erhard Lindahl 1989–1992 Resident Ambassador Also accredited to La Paz. [24]
Lars Schönander 1992–1996 Resident Ambassador Also accredited to La Paz. [25]
Ulf Lewin 1996–2000 Resident Ambassador Also accredited to La Paz. [26]
Mikael Dahl 2000–2001 Resident Ambassador Also accredited to La Paz. [27]
Arne Rodin 2001–2005 Non-resident Ambassador Accredited from the embassy in Santiago de Chile. [28]
Martin Wilkens 2005–2006 Non-resident Chargé d'affaires a.i Accredited from the embassy in Santiago de Chile. [29]
Maria Christina Lundqvist 2006–2008 Non-resident Ambassador Accredited from the embassy in Santiago de Chile. [30]
Eva Zetterberg 2009–2014 Non-resident Ambassador Accredited from the embassy in Santiago de Chile. [31]
Jakob Kiefer 2015–2016 Non-resident Ambassador Accredited from the embassy in Santiago de Chile. [32]
Anna Ferry September 2016 – 2019 Resident Ambassador [33]
Cecilia Ekholm 1 September 2019 – 2021 Resident Ambassador [34]
Maria Cramér August 2021 – 2022 Resident Ambassador [35]
Tomas Wiklund 18 April 2023 – present Non-resident Ambassador Accredited from the embassy in Santiago de Chile. [36]
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See also

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Footnotes

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  1. ^ The address of the residence and chancery in Lima that the Swedish state still owns.
  2. ^ Since 2023, the Swedish ambassador in Santiago, Chile has a dual accreditation to Lima.
  3. ^ Appointed on 30 July 1930.[8]

References

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  1. ^ a b "Relaciones diplomáticas con el Reino de Suecia". Embajada del Perú en Suecia. 12 May 2021.
  2. ^ a b "Suecia decidió reabrir su embajada en el Perú después de 14 años". Gestión. 11 December 2015.
  3. ^ "2021: Año del Bicentenario y aniversario de las relaciones bilaterales entre Suecia y Perú". Embassy of Sweden. 4 January 2021.
  4. ^ a b c "Ny ambassad" [New embassy]. Svenska Dagbladet (in Swedish). 1 December 1956. p. A11. Retrieved 27 July 2023.
  5. ^ a b "Stödde Amnesty international - Svensk ambassadör i Peru kallas hem" [Supported Amnesty International - Swedish ambassador in Peru called home]. Svenska Dagbladet (in Swedish). 10 November 1983. p. 8. Retrieved 20 November 2024.
  6. ^ "Comunicado No. 1/2012" REAPERTURA DE LA EMBAJADA DEL PERÚ EN EL REINO DE SUECIA Y NOMBRAMIENTO DE LA ENCARGADA DE NEGOCIOS a.i." (PDF). Embassy of Peru in Sweden. 28 May 2012.
  7. ^ "Svenska konsulat i Peru" [Swedish Consulates in Peru] (in Swedish). Embassy of Sweden, Peru. 13 March 2023. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  8. ^ a b c Rockberger, Nicolaus (1985–1987). "Einar Modig". Svenskt biografiskt lexikon (in Swedish). Vol. 25. National Archives of Sweden. p. 600. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  9. ^ "Einar Modig till Lima som minister" [Einar Modig to Lima as minister]. Svenska Dagbladet (in Swedish). 20 August 1930. p. 3. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  10. ^ Burling, Ingeborg, ed. (1956). Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 1957 [Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 1957] (in Swedish). Stockholm: Norstedt. p. 50.
  11. ^ Lagerström, Sten, ed. (1966). Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 1967 [Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 1967] (in Swedish). Stockholm: Norstedt. p. 760. SELIBR 3681518.
  12. ^ Sveriges statskalender för året 1938 (PDF) (in Swedish). Uppsala: Fritzes offentliga publikationer. 1938. p. 219.
  13. ^ Harnesk, Paul, ed. (1962). Vem är vem? [Who's Who?] (in Swedish). Vol. 1, Stor–Stockholm (2nd ed.). Stockholm: Vem är vem bokförlag. p. 684. SELIBR 53509.
  14. ^ Burling, Ingeborg, ed. (1956). Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 1957 [Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 1957] (in Swedish). Stockholm: Norstedt. p. 265.
  15. ^ Sveriges statskalender för skottåret 1956 (PDF) (in Swedish). Uppsala: Fritzes offentliga publikationer. 1956. p. 320.
  16. ^ Sveriges statskalender för året 1959 (PDF) (in Swedish). Uppsala: Fritzes offentliga publikationer. 1959. p. 302.
  17. ^ Sveriges statskalender 1962 (PDF) (in Swedish). Uppsala: Fritzes offentliga publikationer. 1962. p. 303.
  18. ^ Lagerström, Sten, ed. (1968). Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 1969 [Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 1969] (in Swedish). Stockholm: Norstedt. p. 764. SELIBR 3681519.
  19. ^ Jönsson, Lena, ed. (2000). Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 2001 [Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 2001] (in Swedish). Stockholm: Norstedt. p. 139. ISBN 9172850426. SELIBR 8261515.
  20. ^ Jönsson, Lena, ed. (2000). Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 2001 [Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 2001] (in Swedish). Stockholm: Norstedt. p. 295. ISBN 9172850426. SELIBR 8261515.
  21. ^ Jönsson, Lena, ed. (2000). Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 2001 [Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 2001] (in Swedish). Stockholm: Norstedt. p. 852. ISBN 9172850426. SELIBR 8261515.
  22. ^ Sköldenberg, Bengt, ed. (1983). Sveriges statskalender 1983 (PDF) (in Swedish). Stockholm: Liber/Allmänna. pp. 343, 357. ISBN 9138071576. SELIBR 3682764.
  23. ^ Spiegelberg, Christina, ed. (1989). Sveriges statskalender 1989 (PDF) (in Swedish). Stockholm: Allmänna. pp. 360, 375. ISBN 9138121735. SELIBR 3682768.
  24. ^ Jönsson, Lena, ed. (2000). Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 2001 [Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 2001] (in Swedish). Stockholm: Norstedt. p. 690. ISBN 9172850426. SELIBR 8261515.
  25. ^ Almqvist, Gerd, ed. (1996). Sveriges statskalender 1996 (PDF) (in Swedish). Stockholm: Fritzes. pp. 177, 192. ISBN 9138350211. SELIBR 3682781.
  26. ^ Jönsson, Lena, ed. (2000). Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 2001 [Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 2001] (in Swedish). Stockholm: Norstedt. p. 678. ISBN 9172850426. SELIBR 8261515.
  27. ^ Spiegelberg, Christina, ed. (2001). Sveriges statskalender 2001 (PDF) (in Swedish). Stockholm: Fritzes. pp. 173, 188. ISBN 9138318385. SELIBR 8261601.
  28. ^ Spiegelberg, Christina, ed. (2005). Sveriges statskalender 2005 (PDF) (in Swedish). Stockholm: Fritzes. p. 186. ISBN 9138321971. SELIBR 9879458.
  29. ^ Spiegelberg, Christina, ed. (2006). Sveriges statskalender 2006 (PDF) (in Swedish). Stockholm: Norstedts Juridik AB/Fritzes. p. 190. ISBN 91-38-32230-7. SELIBR 10156707.
  30. ^ Henriksson, Maria, ed. (2008). Sveriges statskalender 2008 (PDF) (in Swedish). Stockholm: Norstedts Juridik AB/Fritzes. p. 193. ISBN 978-91-38-32405-9. SELIBR 10900526.
  31. ^ Sveriges statskalender 2010 (PDF) (in Swedish). Stockholm: Norstedts Juridik AB/Fritzes. 2010. p. 193. ISBN 978-91-38-32520-9. SELIBR 11846164.
  32. ^ "Peru President receives credentials from new Ambassadors" (in Swedish). Lima: Andina. 17 September 2015. Retrieved 18 November 2024.
  33. ^ "Ny ambassadör i Peru" [New ambassador in Peru] (Press release) (in Swedish). Ministry for Foreign Affairs. 9 June 2016. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  34. ^ "Ny ambassadör i Peru" [New ambassador in Peru] (Press release) (in Swedish). Ministry for Foreign Affairs. 25 April 2019. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  35. ^ "Ny ambassadör i Peru" [New ambassador in Peru] (Press release) (in Swedish). Ministry for Foreign Affairs. 29 January 2021. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  36. ^ "President of Peru receives credentials from five non-resident Ambassadors". Andina. 18 April 2023. Retrieved 30 March 2023.