Kristoffer Domeij
Kristoffer Domeij | |
---|---|
Birth name | Kristoffer Bryan Domeij |
Born | Santa Ana, California, US | October 5, 1982
Died | October 22, 2011 Kandahar Province, Afghanistan | (aged 29)
Buried | Woodlawn Cemetery in Lacey, Washington |
Allegiance | United States |
Service | US Army |
Years of service | 2001–2011 |
Rank | Sergeant First Class |
Unit | 2nd Ranger Battalion 75th Ranger Regiment |
Battles / wars | |
Children | 2 |
Kristoffer Bryan Domeij (October 5, 1982 – October 22, 2011) was a United States Army soldier who is recognized as the U.S. soldier with the most deployments to be killed in action; at the time of his death he was on his fourteenth deployment. Over ten years he had served four deployments in Iraq and at least nine in Afghanistan; he trained as a Joint Terminal Attack Controller and was recognized as epitomizing the Ranger motto "Rangers lead the way".[1][A] After a distinguished and highly decorated career, he was killed by a roadside improvised explosive device, along with two other Rangers, in Kandahar Province in Afghanistan.[1][3][4] The Joint Fires Observer classroom building at Fort Sill is named in his honor.[5] A film was made in his memory.[6][7]
Early life and education
[edit]Born in Santa Ana, California, he graduated from Rancho Bernardo High School in 2001 and enlisted in the U.S. Army in July 2001.[1][8]
Career
[edit]After graduating from the Ranger Indoctrination Program (RIP), Domeij was assigned to C Company, 2nd Battalion, 75th Ranger Regiment in 2002 where he served as a Forward Observer. In 2003, he was one of the soldiers who helped rescue Private First Class Jessica Lynch in Iraq.[9] He later served in 2nd Battalion's Headquarters and Headquarters Company as a Joint Terminal Attack Controller (one of the first Rangers to be so qualified), in B Company as the Fires Support Noncommissioned Officer, and again in HHC as the Battalion Fires Support Noncommissioned Officer;[1][8] these were ordinarily positions "reserved for Air Force airmen who serve with ground combat units and call in airstrikes from fighters or bombers flying overhead".[9][B]
His military education included "Basic Airborne Course, the Ranger Assessment and Selection Program, the Warrior Leader’s Course, the Advanced Leader’s Course, the Senior Leader’s Course, U.S. Army Ranger Course, Jumpmaster School, Pathfinder School, Joint Firepower Control Course, and Joint Fires Observer Course". He served for ten years.[1]
With 14 deployments, Domeij is the US soldier with the most deployments to be killed in action.[9] The previous highest total was 12. For Rangers, tours are a "constant churn" of combat missions; a Ranger battalion typically conducts "400 - 500 missions during a combat deployment".[3] During Domeij's many deployments, he was often involved in "ferocious, close-quarters fighting".[12] A commenter to Mother Jones noted:
"... as members of the SPECOPS community, Rangers handle their deployments differently from regular Army and Marine line units. By his estimation, Sgt. 1st Class Domeij likely spent closer to four or more years in the war zones, not including pre- and post-deployment training. And as our reader points out, it’s not just the time you do, but what you do in that time: The 75th Ranger Regiment typically deploys on 105-day deployments, i.e. a little longer than three months. What they lack in calendar length is made up in intensity: they typically conduct an operation every single night of their deployments with few exceptions. That someone has been deployed 14 times is mortifying and sad, especially in this case".[10]
Several have commented that Domeij's willingness to selflessly serve his country may be transcended by the question "whether this country is abusing its fit young people’s sense of commitment".[10][13]
Domeij was one of three soldiers killed by a roadside bomb near Kandahar Province on October 22, 2011.[9] Lieutenant Ashley White, 24, a cultural support specialist, and Pvt. 1st Class Christopher Horns, 20, who was on his first tour, were killed in the same attack. Reflecting on the diversity of the three, a former Ranger commented, "A young line Ranger on his first deployment, a seasoned [leadership] Ranger on his 14th and a female Officer as part of the overall assault force. Things have certainly taken a turn for the surreal".[10]
Domeij, however, disliked being in the spotlight and wouldn't have wanted "any media coverage" if anything ever happened to him.[14] His former football coach, Jeff Carpenter, remarked that Domeij would have felt bothered by the attention, as "he felt he was a guy doing his job".[11]
Legacy
[edit]In 2019, Devin Graham filmed HERE AM I, SEND ME, a documentary of his visit to Normandy alongside two teams: one made up of Domeij's 75th Ranger comrades with his mother Scoti Domeij, the second consisting of retired Special Operations Forces soldiers with their families. The film recorded their parachute jumps, alongside other attendees, from WWII C-47 Skytrains to commemorate the 75th anniversary of D-Day. Domeij's team, including Scoti, made their jump especially to honor Kristoffer's life and sacrifice. The forty minute film debuted on YouTube on Veterans Day 2019 and went on to be screened at film festivals worldwide.[C][6][7]
Domeij has also been honored in several memorials:
- The Joint Fires Observer classroom building at Fort Sill is named in honor of Sgt. 1st Class Domeij.[5]
- On February 8, 2011, the names of fallen Rangers SFC Kristoffer Domeij, Pfc. Christopher Horns, Sgt. Tyler Holtz, and Spc. Ricardo Cerros Jr. were inscribed on the memorial obelisk at 2nd Battalion's headquarters in Joint Base Lewis-McChord, Washington.[16]
- A Belgian blonde beer by the Narrows Brewing Company was named after his radio call sign, "Tyrant-22".[15][17] S.W.O.R.D. International released a 7.62x51mm rifle named the "Mk-17 MOD 0 Tyrant 22" in his honor.[18]
Awards and decorations
[edit]SFC Domeij was awarded the following throughout his military career:[D][19]
Badge | Combat Action Badge | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Badge | Senior Parachutist Badge | |||||||||||
1st row | Bronze Star[E] with "V" device and 2 Oak leaf clusters (3 awards with valor) | |||||||||||
2nd row | Purple Heart | Meritorious Service Medal | Joint Service Commendation Medal | |||||||||
3rd row | Army Commendation Medal with 4 Oak leaf clusters (5 awards) |
Army Achievement Medal | Army Good Conduct Medal with 3 bronze Good conduct loops (4 awards) | |||||||||
4th row | National Defense Service Medal | Afghanistan Campaign Medal with 2 bronze Campaign stars |
Iraq Campaign Medal with 3 bronze Campaign stars | |||||||||
5th row | Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal | Global War on Terrorism Service Medal | Non-Commissioned Officer Professional Development Ribbon with Award numeral 3 | |||||||||
6th row | Army Service Ribbon | Overseas Service Ribbon with Award numeral 4 |
NATO Medal for service with ISAF | |||||||||
Badges | Ranger Tab | Pathfinder Badge | Expert Marksmanship Qualification Badge with "Rifle" component bar |
Other accoutrements | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Expert Infantryman Badge | |||||||||||
2nd Ranger Battalion Combat Service Identification Badge | |||||||||||
75th Ranger Regiment Distinctive unit insignia | |||||||||||
8 Overseas Service Bars | |||||||||||
4 Service stripes |
References
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ 'while Domeij may have rotated to the conflict zones 14 times in the last 10 years, it does not necessarily mean he was actively fighting for a vast majority of the last decade. It does, however, mean that there are probably few other soldiers who have seen more combat for the U.S. military in recent years.'[2]
- ^ Colonel Mark W. Odom, commander of the 75th Ranger Regiment, Odom offered a succinct testimonial saying that Domeij was "the prototypical special operations NCO", a "veteran of a decade of deployments to both Iraq and Afghanistan and hundreds of combat missions", whose abilities as a JTAC "made him a game changer on the battlefield—an operator who in real terms had the value of an entire strike force on the battlefield".[9][10] Echoing that sentiment, battalion commander Lieutenant Colonel David Hodne said: "This was a Ranger you wanted at your side when the chips were down... He is irreplaceable - in our formation and in our hearts".[3] Hodne also said, "He was one of those men who [was] known by all as much for his humor, enthusiasm and loyal friendship as he was for his unparalleled skill and bravery under fire".[11]
- ^ At the "American Cemetery and Memorial on the bluffs overlooking Omaha Beach. Rangers, Green Berets, family, and friends sipped a Belgian blonde beer called Tyrant-22, named for Kristoffer’s call sign, and watched the magic of C-47 Skytrains taking off into the partly cloudy skies over France".[15]
- ^ Per the service command: "He will be posthumously awarded the Bronze Star Medal, the Purple Heart, and the Meritorious Service Medal".[1][2]
- ^ Per the service command: "He will be posthumously awarded the Bronze Star Medal, the Purple Heart, and the Meritorious Service Medal".[1][2]
Citations
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g "SGT. 1ST CLASS KRISTOFFER BRYAN DOMEIJ Biographical Sketch" (PDF). 75th Ranger Battalion U.S. Army Special Operations Command. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 4, 2022. Retrieved February 10, 2021.
- ^ a b c Memmott, Mark (October 26, 2011). "Army Ranger On 14th Deployment Killed In Afghanistan". National Public Radio. Archived from the original on February 1, 2021. Retrieved January 25, 2021.
- ^ a b c Flock, Elizabeth (October 27, 2011). "Army Ranger Kristoffer Domeij killed in action on 14th Deployment". Washington Post. Archived from the original on April 15, 2019. Retrieved January 25, 2021.
- ^ "Kristoffer B. Domeij, 29". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on August 14, 2020. Retrieved January 25, 2021.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)(subscription required) - ^ a b Sherman, Ben (January 10, 2013). "Building dedicated to fallen hero". Fort Sill Cannoneer. Fort Sill, Oklahoma. Archived from the original on July 24, 2021. Retrieved January 25, 2021.
- ^ a b "Viral Filmmaker Honors Life of America's Most Deployed Soldier Killed in Action". Soldier Systems Daily. November 11, 2019. Archived from the original on January 27, 2021. Retrieved January 19, 2021.
- ^ a b Here Am I 2019.
- ^ a b "SFC Kristoffer Bryan Domeij". Lead The Way. Archived from the original on April 1, 2016. Retrieved March 4, 2016.
- ^ a b c d e Martinez, Luis; Caron, Christine (October 25, 2011). "Army Ranger Dies On 14th Deployment". ABC. Archived from the original on March 27, 2022. Retrieved January 25, 2021.
Sgt. 1st Class Kristoffer Domeij served in Iraq and Afghanistan.
- ^ a b c d Weinstein, Adam (October 25, 2011). "Army Ranger Dies on 14th War Deployment". Mother Jones. Archived from the original on July 27, 2021. Retrieved January 25, 2021.
- ^ a b Botelho, Greg (October 28, 2011). "Army Ranger, 29, killed in Afghanistan on 14th deployment". CNN. Archived from the original on February 14, 2021. Retrieved January 25, 2021.
- ^ Dreazen, Yochi J. (October 25, 2011). "For Elite U.S. Troops, War's End Will Only Mean More Fighting". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on March 27, 2022. Retrieved January 23, 2021.
According to Lt. Col. Tom Bryant, a spokesman for the Army Special Operations Command: "We're getting real close to double-digit deployments across a number of different formations ... Those numbers are becoming increasingly common and will be even more the norm down the road".
- ^ Snow, Don (November 13, 2009). "Implications of the All Volunteer Force". New Atlanticist. Atlantic Council. Archived from the original on November 24, 2021. Retrieved February 6, 2021.
- ^ Kovach, Gretel C. (October 27, 2011). "Ranger from San Diego died on 14th tour". The San Diego Union-Tribune. Archived from the original on January 30, 2021. Retrieved January 25, 2021.
- ^ a b McGurk, Marshall (November 21, 2019). "Inside the Premiere of Here Am I, Send Me". The Havok Journal. Archived from the original on September 26, 2020. Retrieved February 10, 2021.
- ^ Tinsay, Rafael, Photographer (February 8, 2011). "Memorial ceremony JOINT BASE LEWIS-MCCHORD, WA, UNITED STATES". DVIDS. Retrieved February 8, 2021.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Tyrant 22". Untappd. Archived from the original on July 21, 2022. Retrieved July 20, 2022.
- ^ "Mk-17 Mod 0 Tyrant 22". S.W.O.R.D. International. Archived from the original on April 16, 2022.
- ^ "Roll of Honor - U.S. Army - Fallen. Domeij, Kristoffer Bryan, SFC". army.togetherweserved.com. Retrieved August 31, 2022.
External links
[edit]- "Here Am I, Send Me - [Full Documentary]". November 11, 2019. Archived from the original on July 21, 2022 – via YouTube. Archived at GhostArchive
- LeadTheWay Archived
- Kristoffer Diomeij at Find a Grave (Archived).
- Tinsay, Rafael, Photographer (February 8, 2011). "Gallery, Memorial ceremony JOINT BASE LEWIS-MCCHORD, WA, UNITED STATES". Defense Imagery Management Operations Center. Retrieved February 8, 2021.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)