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John Brosnan (soldier)

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John Brosnan
Born(1846-07-01)July 1, 1846
Ireland
DiedAugust 7, 1921(1921-08-07) (aged 75)
Brooklyn, New York
AllegianceUnited States of America
Service/branchUnited States Army
Union Army
Years of service1862–1865
RankSergeant
UnitNew York (state) 164th Regiment New York Volunteer Infantry - Company E
Battles/warsSecond Battle of Petersburg
Awards Medal of Honor

Sergeant John Brosnan (July 1, 1846 – August 7, 1921[1]) was an Irish soldier who fought in the American Civil War. Brosnan received the United States' highest award for bravery during combat, the Medal of Honor, for his actions during the Second Battle of Petersburg in Virginia on July 17, 1864. He was awarded the medal on January 18, 1894.[1][2]

Biography

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John Brosnan was born in Ireland on July 1, 1846. He enlisted as a private in the 164th New York Infantry on August 2, 1862. The 164th New York Infantry, along with the 155th New York Infantry, 170th New York Infantry, 175th New York Infantry, and 182nd New York Infantry, formed a brigade of Irish soldiers known as Corcoran's Legion.[2]

While serving as a sergeant in command of his company, Brosnan performed an act of gallantry that earned him the Medal of Honor. On the morning of June 17, 1864, during the Second Battle of Petersburg, Brosnan responded to the cries of Corporal Michael Carroll, a member of his company who had been wounded by hidden Confederate forces and was lying exposed to heavy enemy fire. Under intense fire, Brosnan attempted to rescue Carroll by lifting him in his arms and carrying him out of the line of fire. Brosnan was wounded during the rescue and subsequently lost an arm as a result.[3][4] He was discharged from service in February 1865 due to his injuries.

After the war, Brosnan resided in New York. He died on August 7, 1921, and was interred at Holy Cross Cemetery in Brooklyn.[3]

Medal of Honor citation

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Rescued a wounded comrade who lay exposed to the enemy's fire, receiving a severe wound in the effort.[1][2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "John Brosnan". Archived from the original on 13 December 2014. Retrieved 5 October 2013.
  2. ^ a b c "Civil War (A-L) Medal of Honor Recipients". Archived from the original on 2 September 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2013.
  3. ^ a b "Kerrymen's 'Congressional Medal of Honor' Plaque: December 7th, 2011 7 pm in the Kerry Hall (By Invitation only)". 25 November 2011.
  4. ^ "How He Lost an Arm and Won the Medal of Honor in the Civil War". Retrieved 5 October 2013.