Front Line Assembly discography
Front Line Assembly discography | |
---|---|
Studio albums | 17 |
EPs | 1 |
Soundtrack albums | 2 |
Live albums | 3 |
Compilation albums | 13 |
Tribute albums | 5 |
Singles | 31 |
Music videos | 10 |
Demos | 2 |
Remix albums | 5 |
Front Line Assembly, a Canadian Vancouver-based electro-industrial band, has released seventeen studio albums, three live albums, numerous singles and compilations, and two video game soundtracks. With Bill Leeb being the founder and sole permanent member of the band, Michael Balch, Rhys Fulber and Chris Peterson were acting as long-time members during different periods of time.
Demos
[edit]Year | Title | Notes |
---|---|---|
1986 | Nerve War | Self-release. Limited to 100 copies.[1] Three versions. Re-released as remastered version through Cleopatra in 2022.[2] |
Total Terror | Self-release. Limited to 100 copies.[1] |
Albums
[edit]Studio albums
[edit]Year | Album details | Notes |
---|---|---|
1987 | The Initial Command
|
Re-released 1992 and 1997. The 1997 re-release contains two additional new tracks and comes with a different cover artwork. |
1988 | State of Mind | Re-released in 1998 with bonus track.
Remastered and re-released in 2022 as part of the compilation Permanent Data 1986-1989 with bonus tracks. |
Corrosion | Re-released as part of Convergence in 1988 and Corroded Disorder in 1995.
Remastered and re-released in 2022 as part of the compilation Permanent Data 1986-1989 and as individual LP. | |
1989 | Gashed Senses & Crossfire
|
|
1990 | Caustic Grip
|
|
1992 | Tactical Neural Implant
|
Tactical Neural Implant sold more than 70,000 copies.[11] |
1994 | Millennium
|
|
1995 | Hard Wired
|
Also released in a limited edition Double CD box set.[13] Hard Wired sold at least 50,000 copies worldwide.[14] The limited edition with 5,000 copies was sold out in two weeks.[14] |
1997 | [FLA]vour of the Weak
|
|
1999 | Implode
|
|
2001 | Epitaph | |
2004 | Civilization
|
On some retail CDs the back cover track listing failed to label some tracks correctly and omitted one track while the booklet left out one track.[19] |
2006 | Artificial Soldier | Reached No. 19 on Billboard's Top Dance/Electronic Albums chart.[22] |
2010 | Improvised Electronic Device
|
Also released as a digital Deluxe Edition with two extra tracks.[24] Reached No. 23 on Billboard's Top Dance/Electronic Albums chart.[25] |
2013 | Echogenetic
|
Reached No. 19 on Billboard's Top Dance/Electronic Albums chart[27] and the Heatseekers Albums chart.[28] |
2019 | Wake Up the Coma
|
Reached no. 40 on Billboard's Independent Albums chart[29] and no. 15 on the Heatseekers Albums chart.[30] |
2021 | Mechanical Soul
|
Live albums
[edit]Year | Album details | Notes |
---|---|---|
1989 | Live
|
Released as a Limited LP. Only 4000 copies made.
Remastered and re-released in 2022 as part of the compilation Permanent Data 1986-1989. |
1996 | Live Wired
|
Double live album. Also released in a limited edition box set with VHS. |
2015 | Kampfbereit
|
Compilation albums
[edit]Year | Album details | Notes |
---|---|---|
1988 | Convergence
|
Compilation of Corrosion and Disorder with some unreleased tracks. |
1993 | Total Terror I
|
CD release of most tracks of the Total Terror demo and additional tracks from 1986. Re-released 2004 together with Total Terror II as double CD album.
Remastered and re-released with bonus tracks in 2022 as part of the compilation Permanent Data 1986-1989 and as individual LP. |
Total Terror II
|
CD release of demo songs from 1986 and 1987. Re-released 2004 together with Total Terror I as double CD album.
Remastered and re-released in 2022 as part of the compilation Permanent Data 1986-1989 and as individual LP. | |
1995 | Corroded Disorder
|
New material plus tracks from Corrosion and Disorder. |
1997 | Reclamation
|
Singles compilation. |
1998 | The Singles: Four Fit
|
Compilation of previously released singles Virus, Iceolate, Provision and Mindphaser. |
Monument
|
Singles compilation. | |
Cryogenic Studios
|
Compilation with tracks from Front Line Assembly and side projects Delerium, Equinox, Pro>Tech and Synæsthesia, partly previously unreleased. | |
1999 | Explosion
|
Singles compilation composed from tracks of the singles Circuitry, Plasticity, Colombian Necktie and Comatose. |
2001 | Cryogenic Studio, Vol. 2
|
Compilation with tracks from Front Line Assembly and side projects Delerium, Equinox, Pro>Tech and Synæsthesia, partly previously unreleased. |
2004 | Complete Total Terror
|
Two-disc compilation of Total Terror I and Total Terror II demo material. |
2005 | The Best of Cryogenic Studio
|
Two-disc compilation with previously released tracks from Cryogenic Studios and Cryogenic Studio, Vol. 2. |
2022 | Permanent Data 1986-1989
|
Six-disc compilation that consists of the releases Total Terror I, Total Terror II, State of Mind, Corrosion, Disorder and Live with bonus tracks. |
Extended plays
[edit]Year | Album details | Notes |
---|---|---|
1988 | Disorder | Re-released as part of Convergence in 1988 and Corroded Disorder in 1995.
Remastered and re-released with bonus tracks in 2022 as part of the compilation Permanent Data 1986-1989 and as individual LP. |
Remix albums
[edit]Year | Album details | Notes |
---|---|---|
1996 | The Remix Wars: Strike 2
|
Remix collaboration with Die Krupps. |
1998 | Re-wind
|
Two-disc album with remixed tracks of [FLA]vour of the Weak. |
2007 | Fallout
|
Originally announced as an EP. Released as an album with three previously unreleased tracks and nine remixes.[36] |
2014 | Echoes | |
2022 | The Machinists Reunited Tour EP
|
Limited autographed edition available only during "The Machinists Reunited Tour 2022" at the concert venues. The EP contains two tracks each by Front Line Assembly and Die Krupps, each of which are reinterpreted by the other artist. |
2025 | Mechviruses
|
Remixed tracks of WarMech from Artoffact artists. |
Soundtracks
[edit]Year | Album details | Notes |
---|---|---|
2000 | Quake III: Team Arena[41]
|
Expansion pack for Quake III Arena. Collaboration with Sonic Mayhem. |
2012 | AirMech | |
2018 | WarMech |
Tribute albums
[edit]From Front Line Assembly
[edit]Year | Album details | Song | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1999 | Virgin Voices: A Tribute to Madonna, Vol. 1
|
Justify My Love | |
1999 | We Will Follow: A Tribute to U2
|
New Year's Day | Front Line Assembly with Tiffany. |
2023 | A Tribute To Rammstein
|
Deutschland |
To Front Line Assembly
[edit]Year | Album details | Notes |
---|---|---|
2003 | Replicate 01: A Tribute to Front Line Assembly | First release on label MoMT Records.[50] |
2010 | Replicate 02: A Tribute to Front Line Assembly & Projects
|
Last release on label MoMT Records.[52] |
Singles
[edit]Title | Year | Album | Label | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Digital Tension Dementia | 1988 | Gashed Senses & Crossfire | Third Mind, Wax Trax! | Reached No. 45 on Billboard's Hot Dance Club Songs[53] |
No Limit | 1989 | |||
Iceolate | 1990 | Caustic Grip | Melody Maker 'Single Of The Week'[54][55] | |
Provision | Melody Maker 'Single Of The Week'[54][55] | |||
Virus | 1991 | Non-album single from the Caustic Grip sessions. | ||
Mindphaser | 1992 | Tactical Neural Implant | Third Mind | |
The Blade | ||||
Millennium | 1994 | Millennium | Roadrunner | |
Surface Patterns | 1995 | |||
Circuitry | Hard Wired | Off Beat, Metropolis | ||
Plasticity | 1996 | Non-album single from the Hard Wired sessions. | ||
Colombian Necktie | 1997 | [FLA]vour of the Weak | Off Beat, Metropolis, Energy | |
Comatose | 1998 | Off Beat, Metropolis | ||
Prophecy | 1999 | Implode | Metropolis, Zoth Ommog, Energy | |
Fatalist | ||||
Everything Must Perish | 2001 | Epitaph | Metropolis | |
Maniacal | 2003 | Civilization | Reached No. 15 on Billboard's Hot Dance Singles | |
Vanished | 2004 | |||
Shifting Through the Lens | 2010 | Improvised Electronic Device | Dependent, Metropolis | |
Angriff [Remix] | ||||
Eye on You | 2018 | Wake Up the Coma | Metropolis | |
Purge (Black Asteroid Remix) | 2022 | Mechanical Soul | Metropolis | |
Deutschland | 2023 | A Tribute To Rammstein | Cleopatra | Cover of German Neue Deutsche Härte band Rammstein.[56] |
Mechvirus featuring Ayria (Remix)[57] | WarMech | Artoffact | ||
Mechvirus featuring Ultra Sunn (Remix)[58] | ||||
Force Carrier featuring Bootblacks (Remix)[59] | 2024 | |||
Molotov featuring Seeming (Remix)[60] | ||||
Anthropod featuring Deep Infirmary (Remix)[61] | ||||
Heatmap featuring MVTANT (Remix)[62] | ||||
(Re)Creator featuring Fotocrime (Remix)[63] | ||||
Molotov featuring Encephalon (Remix) |
Music videos
[edit]Title | Year | Album | Label | Director(s) | Producer(s) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Body Count | 1988 | Disorder | Third Mind | Todd Taylor | Third Mind Records | |
Iceolate | 1990 | Caustic Grip | Eric Koziol | H-Gun Labs, Chicago | ||
Virus | 1991 | - | Jim Van Bebber, Bill Leeb | Plasma, Gary Blair Smith | Non-album track from the Caustic Grip sessions. | |
Mindphaser | 1992 | Tactical Neural Implant | Robert Lee | Plasma, Gary Blair Smith | Edits Front Line Assembly into clips from 1989 Japanese live-action mecha film Gunhed.[64]
Won "Best Alternative Video" at Much Music's 1992 Canadian Music Video Awards.[65] | |
The Blade | Bill Morrison[66] | Dean English | ||||
Laughing Pain | - | Rod Chong, Bill Morrison[66] | Non-album track from The Blade single. | |||
Millennium[67] | 1994 | Millennium | Roadrunner | Eric Zimmerman, Lon Magdich | Marc Sayous | Directed in Seattle. |
Plasticity[68] | 1996 | - | Metropolis | Rod Chong | Real Life Pictures, Ulf Buddensieck | Non-album track from the Hard Wired sessions. Won Best Alternative Video at the 7th annual MuchMusic Video Awards in 1996. |
Epitaph | 2001 | Epitaph | Bill Morrison[66] | |||
Angriff | 2010 | Improvised Electronic Device | Dependent | Henrik Bauer[69] | Bill Leeb, Chris Peterson, Jeremy Inkel, Jared Slingerland[69] | |
Blood | 2014 | Echogenetic | Metropolis | Rim Visuals[70] | ||
Ghosts | Rim Visuals[71] | |||||
Rock Me Amadeus | 2019 | Wake Up the Coma | Jason Alacrity,[72] Jason Jensen[73] | Jason Alacrity, Colin Pierce | Featuring Jimmy Urine. | |
Arbeit | 2020 | Henrik Bjerregaard Clausen[74] | Starring Kim Sønderholm. |
Compilation appearances
[edit]Title | Label | Release date | Format | Tracks included |
---|---|---|---|---|
Doctor Death's Vol. III[75] | C'est La Mort | 1989 | LP, CS | "Concussion" |
Black Box – Wax Trax! Records: The First 13 Years[76] | Wax Trax! | 1994 | CD | "Digital Tension Dementia" |
Tyranny Off the Beat Vol. IV[77] | Off Beat | 1997 | CD | "Electrocution (Rough Mix)" |
Electropolis Volume II[78] | Metropolis | 2000 | CD | "Masterslave (Wumpscut RMX)" |
Subout[79] | Basic Unit Productions | 2000 | CD | "Epitaph" |
References
[edit]- General
- Front Line Assembly > Discography at AllMusic. Retrieved July 17, 2014.
- "Front Line Assembly > Discography". Mindphaser 3.0. October 24, 2010. Archived from the original on May 23, 2012. Retrieved July 17, 2014.
- "Front Line Assembly - About". Dependent. Retrieved July 17, 2014.
- "Front Line Assembly". Metropolis. Retrieved July 17, 2014.
- Specific
- ^ a b Radio, Joe (April 24, 1988). "Interview: Front Line Assembly". Archived from the original on April 16, 2014. Retrieved March 31, 2014.
- ^ a b Van Isacker, Bernard (July 28, 2022). "Front Line Assembly team with Cleopatra Records for a 6cd box holding earliest recordings". Side-Line. Belgium. Retrieved September 24, 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Levermore, Gary (1997). Front Line Assembly - Reclamation (booklet). Front Line Assembly. New York: Roadrunner. pp. 2–3.
- ^ "Re.connaissance". Culture Shock (5). Hackensack, New Jersey: Genocide Project: 8. 1998. ISSN 1093-1651.
- ^ Woods, Karen (May 26, 1990). "Front Line Assembly: State of Mind". Cash Box. Vol. 53, no. 44. New York. p. 10. ISSN 0008-7289. OCLC 436591198.
- ^ "WAX 038 – Front Line Assembly – Corrosion". Wax Trax! Family Site. February 8, 2011. Archived from the original on August 12, 2014. Retrieved July 23, 2014.
- ^ "Front Line Assembly - Gashed Senses and Crossfire". Roadrunner. Retrieved July 20, 2014.
- ^ "WAX 7075 – Front Line Assembly – Gashed Senses And Crossfire". Wax Trax! Family Site. February 9, 2011. Archived from the original on August 12, 2014. Retrieved July 23, 2014.
- ^ "WAX 7146 – Front Line Assembly – Caustic Grip". Wax Trax! Family Site. February 16, 2011. Archived from the original on August 12, 2014. Retrieved July 23, 2014.
- ^ "Front Line Assembly - Tactical Neural Implant". Roadrunner. Retrieved July 20, 2014.
- ^ Reed, S. Alexander (2013). Assimilate: a critical history of industrial music. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-19-983260-6.
- ^ "Front Line Assembly Millennium". Roadrunner. Retrieved July 20, 2014.
- ^ "Front Line Assembly > Hard Wired Limited Edition Box Set (Bonus Disc: Circuitry Disc 2)". Mindphaser.com 3.0. Archived from the original on May 16, 2012. Retrieved July 19, 2014.
- ^ a b "Off Beat Records – Brief News". Off Beat. June 1, 1997. Archived from the original on July 3, 1997. Retrieved July 22, 2014.
- ^ Van Isacker, Bernard (October 5, 2015). "Exclusive stream re-release Front Line Assembly album 'FLAvour of the Weak' + available as 3X 2LP vinyl set". Side-Line. Belgium. Archived from the original on March 25, 2017. Retrieved October 8, 2015.
- ^ "Front Line Assembly - Epitaph". Barcode Magazine. Archived from the original on April 7, 2014. Retrieved April 4, 2014.
- ^ Van Isacker, Bernard (June 1, 2015). "Front Line Assembly's 'Epitaph' album re-released on vinyl in various packages". Side-Line. Belgium. Archived from the original on June 7, 2015. Retrieved September 2, 2015.
- ^ Jeffries, David. Front Line Assembly: Civilization > Overview at AllMusic. Retrieved March 24, 2014.
- ^ "Front Line Assembly > Civilization". Mindphaser 3.0. July 12, 2005. Archived from the original on June 16, 2012. Retrieved June 26, 2014.
- ^ Jeffries, David. Front Line Assembly: Artificial Soldier > Overview at AllMusic. Retrieved March 29, 2010.
- ^ a b c Van Isacker, Bernard (February 1, 2016). "Massive Front Line Assembly reissue campaign on vinyl (featuring bonus tracks) to celebrate the band's 30th year anniversary". Side-Line. Belgium. Archived from the original on February 5, 2016. Retrieved December 6, 2018.
- ^ "Front Line Assembly Chart History Dance/Electronic Albums". Billboard. Retrieved June 24, 2014.
- ^ "Metropolis announces June releases!". Philadelphia: Metropolis. April 1, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2014.
- ^ "Improvised.Electronic.Device. (Deluxe Edition)". Dependent. Retrieved April 17, 2010.
- ^ "Front Line Assembly Chart History Dance/Electronic Albums". Billboard. Retrieved June 22, 2014.
- ^ Carlsson, Johan (June 20, 2013). "Front Line Assembly Echogenetic". Release. Gothenburg: Release Musik & Media. Archived from the original on September 20, 2015. Retrieved July 14, 2013.
- ^ "Front Line Assembly Chart History Dance/Electronic Albums". Billboard. Retrieved February 18, 2014.
- ^ "Front Line Assembly Chart History Heatseeker Albums". Billboard. Retrieved February 18, 2014.
- ^ "Front Line Assembly Chart History Independent Albums". Billboard. Retrieved February 25, 2019.
- ^ "Front Line Assembly Chart History Heatseeker Albums". Billboard. Retrieved February 25, 2019.
- ^ Carlsson, Johan (October 21, 2020). "New FLA album with guests from F242 and Fear Factory". Release Magazine. Gothenburg: Release Musik & Media. Retrieved October 23, 2020.
- ^ "WAX 048 – Front Line Assembly – Convergence". Wax Trax! Family Site. February 8, 2011. Archived from the original on August 12, 2014. Retrieved July 23, 2014.
- ^ "Front Line Assembly - Reclamation". Roadrunner. Retrieved July 19, 2014.
- ^ "WAX 041 – Front Line Assembly – Disorder". Wax Trax! Family Site. February 8, 2011. Archived from the original on August 12, 2014. Retrieved July 23, 2014.
- ^ Marie, Lizzie (June 28, 2016). "Artoffact remasters renowned Remix Wars series for vinyl re-release". ReGen Magazine. Beltsville, Maryland. Archived from the original on June 29, 2016. Retrieved April 19, 2020.
- ^ "Fallout > Overview". Allmusic. Retrieved March 25, 2010.
- ^ "Echoes". Official Front Line Assembly Facebook Page. February 9, 2014. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
- ^ "Front Line Assembly > Echoes". Metropolis. Retrieved June 28, 2014.
- ^ "Echoes (Deluxe) on vinyl". Official Front Line Assembly Facebook Page. March 28, 2014. Retrieved May 17, 2014.
- ^ "Front Line Assembly > Echoes (Deluxe)". Metropolis. Retrieved May 17, 2014.
- ^ "Quake III: Team Arena > Credits". AllGame. Archived from the original on November 14, 2014. Retrieved July 17, 2014.
- ^ "Quake III: Team Arena". Metacritic. Retrieved July 17, 2014.
- ^ "AirMech Soundtrack on Steam". Steamworks. Retrieved December 13, 2012.
- ^ "AirMech to be released on Vinyl". Official Front Line Assembly Facebook Page. August 1, 2014. Retrieved September 21, 2014.
- ^ Carlsson, Johan (March 23, 2018). "Front Line Assembly to finally release "Warmech"". Release Magazine. Gothenburg: Release Musik & Media. Retrieved April 23, 2018.
- ^ Comer, M. Tye (June 28, 1999). "rpm news". CMJ New Music Report. Vol. 59, no. 624. New York: CMJ. p. 31. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ Van Isacker, Bernard (July 5, 2023). "Front Line Assembly cover Rammstein's 'Deutschland' ahead of tribute album". side-line.com. Retrieved August 13, 2023.
- ^ Van Isacker, Bernard (July 24, 2003). "Tribute To Frontline Assembly". Side-Line. Retrieved April 19, 2015.
- ^ "Replicate 01 - MoMT Records". MoMT Records Bandcamp page. Retrieved April 19, 2015.
- ^ LMT (March 4, 2004). "V/A - Replicate 01 - A Tribute to Front Line Assembly (CD Momt Records)". Side-Line. Retrieved April 19, 2015.
- ^ "Replicate 02 - MoMT Records". MoMT Records Bandcamp page. Retrieved April 19, 2015.
- ^ Van Isacker, Bernard (December 22, 2010). "MoMT presents its final release ever: 'Replicate 02 - A Tribute to Front Line Assembly & Projects'". Side-Line. Retrieved April 19, 2015.
- ^ "Front Line Assembly Chart History Dance Club Songs". Billboard. Retrieved February 17, 2014.
- ^ a b "History". Mindphaser.com. Archived from the original on February 4, 2014. Retrieved February 17, 2014.
- ^ a b "Front Line Assembly Interview". Barcode Magazine. 2004. Archived from the original on February 23, 2014. Retrieved February 17, 2014.
- ^ Glass Onyon (July 3, 2023). "Rammstein's 'Deutschland' Given EDM Makeover By Front Line Assembly". antimusic.com. Retrieved August 12, 2023.
- ^ Yücel, Ilker (October 27, 2023). "Front Line Assembly revisits 2018 instrumental with new vocals and lyrics from Ayria". regenmag.com. Retrieved November 16, 2023.
- ^ van Isacker, Bernard (December 1, 2023). "Front Line Assembly offers new remix of 'Mechvirus'". side-line.com. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
- ^ "Brooklyn Post-Punk Meets Vancouver Electro-Industrial in New Bootblacks Remix of Front Line Assembly's "Force Carrier"". spillmagazine.com. January 26, 2024. Retrieved March 15, 2024.
- ^ van Isacker, Bernard (May 3, 2024). "Front Line Assembly release new version of 'Molotov' featuring Seeming". side-line.com. Retrieved May 5, 2024.
- ^ Yücel, Ilker (June 28, 2024). "Front Line Assembly releases latest WarMech remix with Deep Infirmary". regenmag.com. Retrieved June 29, 2024.
- ^ Yücel, Ilker (August 9, 2024). "Front Line Assembly releases latest WarMech remix with MVTANT". regenmag.com. Retrieved August 10, 2024.
- ^ "Front Line Assembly & Fotocrime release new remix of "Creator"". spillmagazine.com. September 9, 2024. Retrieved September 12, 2024.
- ^ Reed, S. Alexander (2013). Assimilate: a critical history of industrial music. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 5. ISBN 978-0-19-983260-6.
- ^ Whittaker, Jason (July 14, 2017). "Tactical Electronic Bodies: Noise and Mutation in Canadian Industrial Music". In Connolly, Tristanne; Iino, Tomoyuki (eds.). Canadian Music and American Culture. Get Away From Me. Palgrave Macmillan Cham. p. 181. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-50023-2. ISBN 978-3-319-50022-5. Canadian Music and American Culture. Get Away From Me
- ^ a b c Morrison, William. "Credits". William Morrison website. Retrieved July 17, 2014.
- ^ Russell, Deborah (November 5, 1994). "Music Video: Production Notes: Other Cities". Billboard. 106 (45). New York: VNU Business Publications: 50. Retrieved March 4, 2016.
- ^ LaRose, Sean (September 30, 1996). "Morissette, MacIsaac take three at MuchMusic Awards". RPM. Vol. 64, no. 7. Toronto: RPM Music Publications. p. 8. ISSN 0315-5994. OCLC 1080361200.
- ^ a b "Front Line Assembly - Angriff (Official Promotional Video Clip)". Jan Henrik Bauer Website. May 12, 2014. Retrieved July 19, 2014.
- ^ Kahrle, Mikael (October 31, 2014). "Official video for "Blood" by FLA; Gothic Meets Klassik on Sunday". Release Magazine. Gothenburg: Release Musik & Media. Retrieved November 23, 2014.
- ^ "Did someone say "Ghosts"?". Official Front Line Assembly Facebook Page. November 19, 2014. Retrieved November 23, 2014.
- ^ "Exclusive Premiere: Front Line Assembly - "Rock Me Amadeus"". Baeble Music. New York: Baeble Media. February 6, 2019. Archived from the original on February 9, 2019. Retrieved February 6, 2019.
- ^ Fulber, Rhys (March 28, 2019). "'Click Interview' with Front Line Assembly: 'Starting A Revolution Might Cut Into Binge Watching Your Favorite Netflix Series'". Side-Line (Interview). Interviewed by Inferno Sound Diaries. Belgium. Retrieved April 3, 2024.
- ^ van Isacker, Bernard (December 3, 2020). "Front Line Assembly announce more details new 'Mechanical Soul' album and release new video for 2018 track 'Arbeit'". Side-Line Music Magazine. Belgium. Retrieved December 3, 2020.
- ^ Coleman, Bill (April 22, 1989). "Pop Success Opens Door For More Latin Talent". Billboard. Vol. 101, no. 16. New York: Billboard Publications. p. 29. ISSN 0006-2510. OCLC 4086332.
- ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. Various Artists: Black Box: Wax Trax! Records - The First 13 Years at AllMusic. Retrieved January 17, 2023.
- ^ Arnold, Scott (January 26, 1998). "CD Reviews Various Artists: Tyranny Off the Beat Vol. IV". The Medium. Vol. 24, no. 18. Mississauga: Medium II Publications. p. 11. Retrieved February 23, 2021.
- ^ Cameron, J. (October 2000). "opus moderandi: Various Artists: Electropolis II". SLUG. Vol. 12, no. 10 #142. Salt Lake City, Utah: Eighteen Percent Gray. p. 11. OCLC 48819125. Retrieved March 9, 2021.
- ^ Cameron, J. (October 2000). "opus moderandi: Various Artists: Sub Out". SLUG. Vol. 12, no. 10 #142. Salt Lake City, Utah: Eighteen Percent Gray. p. 11. OCLC 48819125. Retrieved March 9, 2021.