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Eurasia (train)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Eurasia
ESh2, GRS
First Eurasia train (ESh2-001) in Moscow.
In service2015–present
ManufacturerStadler
Family nameStadler KISS
Formation6 or 4 cars
Capacity700
OperatorsAeroexpress
Azerbaijan Railways
Georgian Railways
Lines servedAzerbaijan Railways
Georgian Railways
Moscow Railway
Specifications
Train length250 m (820 ft 2+12 in)
Which variant?
Width3.265 m (10 ft 8+12 in)
Height5.24 m (17 ft 2+14 in)
Floor height1.36 m (53+12 in)
Maximum speed160 km/h (99 mph),
upgraded to 200 km/h (124 mph)
Weight349 t (343 long tons; 385 short tons)
Power output6,000 kW (8,000 hp)
Tractive effort328 kN (74,000 lbf) (starting)
296 kN (67,000 lbf) at 97 km/h (60 mph) (continuous)
Power supplyWhat voltage?
Electric system(s)kV DC overhead line
Current collector(s)Pantograph
UIC classification2′2′+Bo′Bo′+2′2′+Bo′Bo′+2′2′+2′2′
(6-car version);
2′2′+Bo′Bo′+Bo′2′+2′2′
(4-car version)
Safety system(s)KLUB-U
Track gauge1,520 mm (4 ft 11+2732 in) Russian gauge

The ESh2 Eurasia (Russian: ЭШ2 «Евразия», also Yevraziya) is the Russian gauge version of the Stadler KISS double-deck electric train. These trains are used by three operators— Aeroexpress, Azerbaijan Railways and Georgian Railways.

History

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In 2014, due to the growth of passenger traffic on the routes connecting urban stations to airports, Aeroexpress has signed a contract with Stadler AG: a contract for production of 25 double-deck Stadler KISS family—16 4-car set and 9 6-car version. The cost of all 118 cars is 385.31 million euros. According to the production plan, the first three trains will be fully assembled in Altenrhein's research and development center of Stadler. Assembly of the remaining 22 trains will be carried out in Stadler's new plant in Minsk.

For the first time, in early February 2014, the body of the motor car trains for the future was presented at the plant in Altenrhein. In August 2014, the plant produced the first six-car train ESh2-001, which was soon sent on the ferry to Klaipėda. In October 2014, the train arrived in Minsk for acceptance, commissioning tests. In November, its presentation took place in Moscow's Ilyich Train Depot; soon the second train arrived. Both trains were painted red with black bands at the level of the windows. Later, due to lack of funds caused by the decline of the ruble against the euro, Aeroexpress has further delayed the purchase of new electric trains. As a result of this funding crisis, the delivery of the first two trains manufactured in Belarus has never been carried out, and the third train was taken on the ferry to Lithuania and finally sent to Fanipol in April 2015.

On 13 May 2015 Azerbaijan Railways ordered 5 trains of this type.[1]

Tests

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During the testing of the trains, they made a number of test runs without passengers on routes ShcherbinkaMoscow, ShcherbinkaKubinka and MoscowVladimir.

In the period 2015–16, the gradual introduction of the trains in regular operation is planned on the Moscow Railway as Aeroexpress trains from Belorussky, Kievsky and Paveletsky railway stations to airports Sheremetyevo, Vnukovo and Domodedovo.

Variants

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Georgian Railways GRS class at Tbilisi main station

The variants of Russian bilevel EMUs are:

  • DC sets with high doors (existing);
  • DC sets with high and low doors;
  • AC sets with low doors; and
  • AC/DC sets with low doors.

The high doors are accessible with the 1,100 mm (43.3 in) platforms, while the low doors are accessible with the 200 mm (7.9 in) platforms and the 550 mm (21.7 in) platforms.

Photos of interior

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Videos

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References

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  1. ^ "Stadler to supply double-deck EMUs to Azerbaijan". Railway Gazette International. 14 May 2015. Archived from the original on 2019-12-01. Retrieved 2017-05-20.
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