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Draft:List of starfish in New Zealand

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Order Family Name Image Approximate recorded range
Velatida[1] Solasteridae Crossaster campbellicus McKnight, 1973 New Zealand area.[2]
Crossaster penicillatus Sladen, 1889 Southern Indian and Atlantic oceans; Oceania.[3][1]: 13 
Lophaster suluensis Fisher, 1913 — New Zealand only[4]
Solaster notophrynus Downey, 1971 Southern Pacific, Indian, and Atlantic oceans; Northwestern Atlantic.[5][1]: 11 
Solaster torulatus Sladen, 1889 — New Zealand and southeast Australia[6]
Paralophaster hyalinus H.E.S. Clark, 1970 — New Zealand and southern Tasmania[7]
Korethrasteridae Peribolaster lictor Fell, 1958 — New Zealand area.[8]
Pterasteridae Diplopteraster hurleyi McKnight, 1973 — New Zealand only.[9]
Diplopteraster otagoensis McKnight, 2006 — New Zealand area.[10]
Hymenaster blegvadi Madsen, 1956 — Kermadec Trench only.[1]: 21 
Hymenaster carnosus Sladen, 1882 — New Zealand and eastern and southern Australia.[11]
Hymenaster estcourti McKnight, 1973 — New Zealand only.[12]
Hymenaster pullatus Sladen, 1882 — New Zealand and eastern and southern Australia.[13]
Pteraster affinis Smith, 1876 Southern Ocean, Oceania.[14]
Pteraster bathami Fell, 1958 New Zealand area.[15]
Pteraster obesus H.L. Clark, 1908 — New Zealand, Tasmania, Coral Sea, and New Caledonia.[16]
Pteraster robertsoni McKnight, 1973 — New Zealand area.[17]
Pteraster stellifer Sladen, 1882 Southern Ocean, southern South America.[18]
Caymanostellidae Caymanostella phorcynis Rowe, 1989 — New Zealand area, southeastern Australia, and Indonesia.[19]
Myxasteridae Asthenactis australis McKnight, 2006 — New Zealand area, seas southeast of Tasmania.[20][21]
Spinulosida[1] Echinasteridae Echinaster colemani Rowe & Albertson, 1987 — Eastern Australia, Norfolk Island.[22][1]: 27 
Echinaster farquhari Benham, 1909 — New Zealand area and Tasman Sea.[23]
Henricia aucklandiae Mortensen, 1925 framelss New Zealand area, including Macquarie island.[24]
Henricia compacta (Sladen, 1889) New Zealand area and the east and south coasts of Australia.[25]
Henricia kapalae Rowe & Albertson, 1897 — New Zealand area, east coast of Australia, and Tasmania.[26]
Henricia lukinsii (Farquhar, 1898) — New Zealand area.[27]
Henricia obesa (Sladen, 1889)
     Obese henricia[28] 		Circumpolar antarctic waters.[29]
Henricia ralphae Fell, 1958 New Zealand only.[30]
Henricia studeri (Perrier, 1891) Circumpolar antarctic waters.[31]
Henricia sufflata (Sladen, 1889) — New Zealand and the Tasman sea.[32]
Henricia tahia McKnight, 1975 — Coral Sea.[33]
Odontohenricia anarea O'Hara, 1999 — New Zealand's South Island and some subantarctic islands.[34]
Odontohenricia endeavouri Rowe & Albertson, 1988 — New Zealand and southern Australia.[35]
Leilasteridae Leilaster spinulosus Aziz & Jangoux, 1985 — New Zealand only.[36]
Valvatida[37] Acanthasteridae Acanthaster planci (Linnaeus, 1758)
     Crown-of-thorns[38] 		Indian and Pacific oceans.[39]
Asterinidae Anseropoda aotearoa McKnight, 1973 — New Zealand area.[40]
Hyalinothrix grangei (Clark & McKnight, 2001) — North Island and the Coral Sea.[41]
Paranepanthia aucklandensis (Koehler, 1920) — Auckland, Antipodes, and Chatham islands.[42]
Patiriella oliveri (Benham, 1911)
     Olive seastar[43] 		Oceania.[44]
Patiriella regularis (Verrill, 1867)
     New Zealand common cushion star[45] 		New Zealand and southeastern Australia.
Stegnaster inflatus (Hutton, 1872)
     Ambush sea star[46] 		New Zealand only.[47]
Tremaster mirabilis Verrill, 1880 Indo-Pacific and the Indian, Southern, Arctic, and northwest Atlantic oceans.[48]
  1. ^ a b c d e f McKnight, Donald G (2006), "The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Echinodermata: Asteroidea (Sea-stars). 3. Orders Velatida, Spinulosida, Forcipulatida, Brisingida with addenda to Paxillosida, Valvatida" (PDF), NIWA Biodiversity Memoir 120
  2. ^ "Crossaster campbellicus McKnight, 1973". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-23.
  3. ^ "Crossaster penicillatus Sladen, 1889". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-23.
  4. ^ "Lophaster suluensis Fisher, 1913". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-23.
  5. ^ "Solaster notophrynus Downey, 1971". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-23.
  6. ^ "Solaster torulatus Sladen, 1889". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-23.
  7. ^ "Paralophaster hyalinus H.E.S. Clark, 1970". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-23.
  8. ^ "Peribolaster lictor Fell, 1958". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-23.
  9. ^ "Diplopteraster hurleyi McKnight, 1973". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-24.
  10. ^ "Diplopteraster otagoensis McKnight, 2006". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-24.
  11. ^ "Hymenaster carnosus Sladen, 1882". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-24.
  12. ^ "Hymenaster estcourti McKnight, 1973". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-24.
  13. ^ "Hymenaster pullatus Sladen, 1882". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-24.
  14. ^ "Pteraster affinis Smith, 1876". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-23.
  15. ^ "Pteraster bathami Fell, 1958". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-24.
  16. ^ "Pteraster obesus H.L. Clark, 1908". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-24.
  17. ^ "Pteraster robertsoni McKnight, 1973". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-23.
  18. ^ "Pteraster stellifer Sladen, 1882". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-24.
  19. ^ "Caymanostella phorcynis Rowe, 1989". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-24.
  20. ^ "Asthenactis australis McKnight, 2006". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-24.
  21. ^ "Asthenactis australis McKnight, 2006". Museums Victoria Collections. Retrieved 2025-01-24.
  22. ^ "Echinaster colemani Rowe & Albertson, 1987". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-24.
  23. ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Echinaster farquhari Benham, 1909". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-26.
  24. ^ "Henricia aucklandiae Mortensen, 1925". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-24.
  25. ^ "Henricia compacta (Sladen, 1889)". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-24.
  26. ^ "Henricia kapalae Rowe & Albertson, 1987". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-24.
  27. ^ "Henricia lukinsii (Farquhar, 1898)". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-24.
  28. ^ "Henricia obesa, Obese Henricia". www.sealifebase.se. Retrieved 2025-01-24.
  29. ^ "Henricia obesa (Sladen, 1889)". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-24.
  30. ^ "Henricia ralphae Fell, 1958". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-24.
  31. ^ "Henricia studeri (Perrier, 1891)". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-24.
  32. ^ "Henricia sufflata (Sladen, 1889)". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-25.
  33. ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Henricia tahia McKnight, 1975". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-25.
  34. ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Odontohenricia anarea O'Hara, 1999". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-25.
  35. ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Odontohenricia endeavouri Rowe & Albertson, 1988". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-25.
  36. ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Leilaster spinulosus Aziz & Jangoux, 1985". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-25.
  37. ^ Clark, H. E. S.; Mcknight, D. G. (2001). The marine fauna of New Zealand: Echinodermata: Asteroidea (sea-stars) order Valvatida.
  38. ^ "Acanthaster planci, Crown-of-thorns". www.sealifebase.ca. Retrieved 2025-01-26.
  39. ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Acanthaster planci (Linnaeus, 1758)". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-26.
  40. ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Anseropoda aotearoa McKnight, 1973". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-26.
  41. ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Hyalinothrix grangei (Clark & McKnight, 2001)". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-26.
  42. ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Paranepanthia aucklandensis (Koehler, 1920)". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-26.
  43. ^ "Patiriella oliveri". Reef Life Survey | Reef Species of the World. Retrieved 2025-01-26.
  44. ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Patiriella oliveri (Benham, 1911)". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-26.
  45. ^ "New Zealand common cushion star (Starfish)". Royal Albert Memorial Museum & Art Gallery. Retrieved 2025-01-26.
  46. ^ "Ambush sea star 11_med | NIWA". niwa.co.nz. Retrieved 2025-01-26.
  47. ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Stegnaster inflatus (Hutton, 1872)". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-26.
  48. ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Tremaster mirabilis Verrill, 1880". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2025-01-26.
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