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Draft:Battle outside Cotais

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Battle of Cotais
Part of the Lazic War
Date552 or 553
Location
Outside cotais
Result Sasanian victory[1][2]
Belligerents
Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire Sasanian Empire
Commanders and leaders
unknown Khosrow I and an unknown
Strength
15,000 or 10,000[3] 15,000 cavalry[4]
Casualties and losses
Heavy[5] Light or medium[6]

Battle of Cotais

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The battle of Cotais took place in either 552 or 553 (most likely 553). Little is known about the battle but we do know that it was mostly a cavalry battle[7] won by the sassanids under Khosrow I. The byzantine commander is still unkown.

Background

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in 552 (or 553) the sassanids were in need of responding to the current losses and therefor sent a force to confront a small byzantine army. The battle was a cavalry battle and it is likely that the more skilled Sassanid cavalry won thanks to their experience that the byzantines lacked and the flat terrain making it easy to fight. [8]

Battle

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The battle was won by the superior sassanid cavalry. It was thanks to a surprise counter-attack that the sassanids were able to send the byzantine force routing. The persians had more faster and skilled cavalry such as the Zhayedan (Elite sassanid cavalry also nicknamed "Immortals"), Grivpanvar and Aswaran while the byzantines used more heavy and simple cavalry such as the clibanarii and koursorses.[9] The byzantines were able to hold the sassanid force for a while but eventually broke down and routed due to the Sassanids overwhelming archery and cavalry battle skills. [10]

References

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  1. ^ Greatrex & Lieu 2002, p. 115.
  2. ^ Tucker 2010, p. 187.
  3. ^ Decline and Fall of the Sasanian Empire by Pourshariati Parvaneh
  4. ^ The crucial episode of Lazic War (541-562) – Petra’s third besiegement and Its Fall (An Overview of the Recent Archaeological Evidence)
  5. ^ CHAPTER IX - THE LAZIC WAR (549-556 A.D.)
  6. ^ CHAPTER IX - THE LAZIC WAR (549-556 A.D.)
  7. ^ Lazian Army of the Lazic War (541-562 CE) by Nika Khoperia
  8. ^ CHAPTER IX - THE LAZIC WAR (549-556 A.D.)
  9. ^ CHAPTER IX - THE LAZIC WAR (549-556 A.D.)
  10. ^ Rome and Persia: The Seven Hundred Year Rivalry, by Adrian Goldsworthy