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Chief of Army Staff (Nigeria)

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Chief of Army Staff
Seal of the chief of army staff
Flag of the chief of army staff
since 30 October 2024
 Nigerian Army
AbbreviationCOAS
Member of
  • National Security Council
  • National Defence Council
Reports toChief of Defence Staff
SeatNigerian Army Headquarters, Abuja
AppointerPresident of Nigeria
Inaugural holderKenneth G. Exham
Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi (indigenous)
Formation1956
(68 years ago)
 (1956)

The chief of army staff (COAS) has been the title of the professional head of the Nigerian Army since 1966.[1] Prior to 1966, the title was General Officer Commanding, Nigerian Army (GOCNA). Since 1980, the post has been immediately subordinate to the chief of defence staff, the post held by the head of the Nigerian Armed Forces. The position is often occupied by the most senior officer appointed by the president.[2]

The current chief of army staff is Lieutenant General Olufemi Oluyede, who succeeded Lieutenant General Taoreed Lagbaja, who died in office in November 2024. [3]

Role

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In the chain of command, the chief of army staff reports to the chief of defence staff, who in turn reports to the defence minister, accountable to the president of Nigeria.[4] The statutory duty of the officer is to formulate and execute policies towards the highest attainment of national security and operational competence of the Nigerian Army.[5]

Chiefs of the Nigerian Army

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Following is a chronological list of officers holding the position of General Officer Commanding (GOC) or Chief of Army Staff (COAS).[6]

General Officer Commanding

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No. Portrait General Officer Commanding Took office Left office Time in office
1
Kenneth G. Exham
Exham, KennethMajor general
Kenneth G. Exham
195619592–3 years
2
Norman Foster
Foster, NormanMajor general
Norman Foster
195919633–4 years
3
John Alexander Mackenzie
Mackenzie, JohnMajor general
John Alexander Mackenzie
196319630 years
4
Sir Christopher Welby-Everard
Welby-Everard, ChristopherMajor general
Sir Christopher Welby-Everard
(1909–1996)
1963February 19651–2 years
5
Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi
Aguiyi-Ironsi, JohnsonMajor general
Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi
(1924–1966)
Later military ruler
February 196515 January 19660–1 years

Chief of Army Staff

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No. Portrait Chief of Army Staff Took office Left office Time in office Ref.
1
Yakubu Gowon FSS
Gowon, YakubuLieutenant colonel
Yakubu Gowon FSS
(born 1934)
Later military ruler
January 1966July 19666 months[citation needed]
2
Joseph Akahan OFR FSS
Akahan, JosephLieutenant colonel
Joseph Akahan OFR FSS
(1937–1968)
July 1966May 1968 †1 year, 9 months[citation needed]
3
Hassan Katsina RCDS, PSC
Katsina, HassanMajor general
Hassan Katsina RCDS, PSC
(1933–1995)
May 1968January 19712 years, 8 months[citation needed]
4
David Ejoor
Ejoor, DavidMajor general
David Ejoor
(1932–2019)
January 1971July 19754 years, 6 months[citation needed]
5
Theophilus Danjuma
Danjuma, TheophilusLieutenant general
Theophilus Danjuma
(born 1938)
July 1975October 19794 years, 3 months[citation needed]
6
Ipoola Alani Akinrinade CFR FSS
Akinrinade, IpoolaLieutenant general
Ipoola Alani Akinrinade CFR FSS
(born 1939)
later Chief of Defence Staff
October 1979April 19806 months[citation needed]
7
Gibson Jalo CFR FSS, JSS
Jalo, GibsonLieutenant general
Gibson Jalo CFR FSS, JSS
(1939–2000)
later Chief of Defence Staff
April 1980October 19811 year, 6 months[citation needed]
8
Inua Wushishi CFR FSS
Wushishi, InuaLieutenant general
Inua Wushishi CFR FSS
(1940–2021)
October 1981October 19832 years[citation needed]
9
Ibrahim Babangida
Babangida, IbrahimMajor general
Ibrahim Babangida
(born 1941)
Later military ruler
January 1984August 19851 year, 7 months[citation needed]
10
Sani Abacha GCON , DSS, mni
Abacha, SaniLieutenant general
Sani Abacha GCON , DSS, mni
(1943–1998)
Later military ruler
August 1985August 19905 years[citation needed]
11
Salihu Ibrahim FSS , FHWC
Abacha, SaniLieutenant general
Salihu Ibrahim FSS , FHWC
(1935–2018)
August 1990September 19933 years, 1 month[citation needed]
12
Aliyu Mohammed Gusau DSS, rcds
Gusau, AliyuLieutenant general
Aliyu Mohammed Gusau DSS, rcds
(born 1943)
September 1993November 19932 months[citation needed]
13
Chris Alli CRG, DSS, ndc, psc(+)
Alli, ChrisMajor general
Chris Alli CRG, DSS, ndc, psc(+)
(1944–2023)
November 1993August 19949 months[citation needed]
14
Alwali Kazir DSS, Usawc, psc(+)
Kazir, AlwaliMajor general
Alwali Kazir DSS, Usawc, psc(+)
(born 1947)
August 1994March 19961 year, 7 months[citation needed]
15
Ishaya Bamaiyi DSS, Usawc, psc(+)
Bamaiyi, IshayaLieutenant general
Ishaya Bamaiyi DSS, Usawc, psc(+)
(born 1949)
March 1996May 19993 years, 2 months[citation needed]
16
Victor Malu DSS, mni, fwc, psc
Malu, VictorLieutenant general
Victor Malu DSS, mni, fwc, psc
(1947–2017)
May 1999April 20011 year, 11 months[citation needed]
17
Alexander Ogomudia
Ogomudia, AlexanderLieutenant general
Alexander Ogomudia
(born 1949)
Later Chief of Defence Staff
April 2001June 20032 years, 2 months[citation needed]
18
Martin Luther Agwai
Agwai, MartinLieutenant general
Martin Luther Agwai
(born 1948)
Later Chief of Defence Staff
June 2003June 20063 years[citation needed]
19
Owoye Andrew Azazi
Azazi, OwoyeLieutenant general
Owoye Andrew Azazi
(1952–2012)
Later Chief of Defence Staff
1 June 2006May 200711 months[citation needed]
20
Luka Yusuf CFR, GSS, GPP, DSO, psc(+), fwc, Msc
Yusuf, LukaLieutenant general
Luka Yusuf CFR, GSS, GPP, DSO, psc(+), fwc, Msc
(1952–2009)
June 2007August 20081 year, 3 months[citation needed]
21
Abdulrahman Dambazau CFR, GSS, psc, ndc, fwc(+)
Dambazau, AbdulrahmanLieutenant general
Abdulrahman Dambazau CFR, GSS, psc, ndc, fwc(+)
(born 1954)
August 2008September 20102 years, 1 month[citation needed]
22
Azubuike Ihejirika CFR, GSS, psc(+), fwc, fniqs
Ihejirika, AzubuikeLieutenant general
Azubuike Ihejirika CFR, GSS, psc(+), fwc, fniqs
(born 1956)
September 2010January 20143 years, 4 months[7]
23
Kenneth Minimah GSS, psc(+), fwc
Minimah, KennethLieutenant general
Kenneth Minimah GSS, psc(+), fwc
(born 1959)
January 2014July 20151 year, 6 monthshttps://punchng.com/tinubu-promotes-acting-coas-oluyede-to-lieutenant-general/
24
Tukur Yusuf Buratai NAM, GSS, psc(+), ndc (BD)
Buratai, TukurLieutenant general
Tukur Yusuf Buratai NAM, GSS, psc(+), ndc (BD)
(born 1960)
16 July 201528 January 20215 years, 6 months[8]
25
Ibrahim Attahiru
Attahiru, IbrahimLieutenant general
Ibrahim Attahiru
(1966–2021)
28 January 202121 May 2021 †3 months[9][10]
26
Faruk Yahaya
Yahaya, FarukLieutenant general
Faruk Yahaya
(born 1966)
27 May 202123 June 20232 years[11][12]
27
Taoreed Lagbaja
Lagbaja, TaoreedLieutenant general
Taoreed Lagbaja
(1968–2024)
23 June 20235 November 2024 †1 year, 4 months[13]
28
Olufemi Oluyede
Oluyede, OlufemiLieutenant general
Olufemi Oluyede
(born 1968)
30 October 2024Incumbent1 month[14]

Source: [15]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Nigeria's President Goodluck Jonathan sacks military chiefs". BBC News. 16 January 2014. Retrieved 9 June 2015.
  2. ^ "President sacks Service Chiefs, names replacements". Daily Independent. Archived from the original on 10 July 2015. Retrieved 9 June 2015.
  3. ^ https://www.channelstv.com/2024/11/06/breaking-tinubu-announces-death-of-chief-of-army-staff-lagbaja/
  4. ^ "Minimah, Jibrin, Amosu Appointed Service Chiefs". Thisdaylive. Archived from the original on 14 July 2015. Retrieved 9 June 2015.
  5. ^ "Chief of Army Staff vows military will end insurgency". Premium Times. Retrieved 9 June 2015.
  6. ^ "Chronicle of Command". The Nigerian Army. Retrieved 1 June 2010.
  7. ^ "Former Chief of Army Staff, GENERAL AZUBUIKE IHEJIRIKA set to join Abia guber race". encomium.ng. 14 February 2014.
  8. ^ George, Agba. "Major General TY Buratai New Chief Of Army Staff". Retrieved 28 August 2021.
  9. ^ "Buhari don sack im service chiefs, appoint new ones - see di new ones here". BBC News Pidgin.
  10. ^ "Nigerian army chief Ibrahim Attahiru killed in air crash". bbc.com/news. BBC. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
  11. ^ "New Chief of Army Staff: Buhari appoint Major General Farouk Yahaya to replace late Lieutenant General Ibrahim Attahiru". BBC News Pidgin. Retrieved 27 May 2021.
  12. ^ "Buhari names Major-General Farouk Yahaya as new army chief". The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News. 27 May 2021. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
  13. ^ Ariemu, Ogaga (20 June 2023). "10 interesting things to know about new COAS, Maj Gen Lagbaja". Daily Post Nigeria. Retrieved 23 August 2023.
  14. ^ Angbulu, Stephen (5 November 2024). "Tinubu promotes acting COAS Oluyede to Lieutenant General". Punch Newspapers. Retrieved 6 November 2024.
  15. ^ "TIMELINE: 26 men who served as Nigeria's Chief of Army Staff". Premium Times Nigeria. Retrieved 9 July 2024.