Chen Tian
Chen Tian (1900–1986), also known as Chen Jingwen, was a Taiwanese courtesan or Yidan(艺旦) and supporter of social movements in the Taiwanese resistance to Japanese rule.[1] She was Chiang Wei-shui's concubine.
Life
[edit]Around 1919, Chen Tian was a Yidan(艺旦) in a high-end restaurant in Taihoku. While working there she met Chiang Wei-shui, one of the founders of the Taiwanese Cultural Association (1921) and, later, the Taiwanese People's Party (1927). Chen married Chiang as a concubine. Chiang taught Chen literacy and Chen began reading Chinese and Japanese books. Chen Tian joined the Taiwan Cultural Association's Taipei Youth Reading Club. She was the club's only female member. Thereafter, Chen helped Chiang with his activism and, when Chiang was imprisoned (in 1924 and 1925), she supported him through correspondence, sending him clothes, books and articles by other activists, and also replaced him in lectures, giving speeches to promote his ideas.[2]
After Chiang died on August 5, 1931, of typhoid fever, Chen became a nun in the Ciyun Buddhist Temple. She resided there until her death in 1986.[3]
Popular culture
[edit]Chen Tian features in the musical The Impossible Times, based on Chiang Wei-shui's life.[4]
References
[edit]- ^ "蔣渭水情感與家庭生活". Archived from the original on 15 September 2024.
- ^ 蔣渭水留真集. 臺北市文獻委員會. 2006. p. 68. ISBN 9789860077117. Retrieved 2018-11-09.
- ^ "走逛大稻埕──尋訪蔣渭水與陳甜的足跡與愛情 - 樂多閱讀". roodo.iguang.tw. Archived from the original on 2018-11-10. Retrieved 2018-11-09.
- ^ "The Impossible Times (Musical) – Taiwan Culture Toolkit". entoolkit.culture.tw. Retrieved 2018-11-09.