Cassis flammea
Cassis flammea | |
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Five views of a shell of Cassis flammea | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Gastropoda |
Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
Order: | Littorinimorpha |
Family: | Cassidae |
Genus: | Cassis |
Species: | C. flammea
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Binomial name | |
Cassis flammea |
Cassis flammea is a species of large sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cassidae, the helmet snails and bonnet snails.[1]
Distribution
[edit]Cassis flammea is found in Florida, the Caribbean, and Bahamas. Its abundance has decreased due to overcollection in some areas.[2]
Description
[edit]It has a shell with shades of reddish-brown with wavy stripes. There are dark stripes on the outer lip of the shell. The lip around the aperture forms a triangle shape. The shell may reach a maximum of 7 inches in length.[2] The shell may be covered by algae or other sessile marine organisms.
The maximum recorded shell length is 154 mm.[3]
Habitat
[edit]Cassis flammea inhabits shallow tropical waters, in the depth range of 10 to 35 ft, usually in the sand around reefs.[citation needed]
The minimum recorded depth for this species is 1 m; maximum recorded depth is 12 m.[3]
Feeding habits
[edit]These sea snails feed on sea urchins, which they typically hunt at night.[2]
References
[edit]- ^ Cassis flammea (Linnaeus, 1758). WoRMS (2010). Cassis flammea (Linnaeus, 1758). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=419777 on 14 August 2010 .
- ^ a b c Humann P. (1992). Reef creature Identification, Edited by Ned Deloach. New World Publications, Inc., pp. 206–207.
- ^ a b Welch J. J. (2010). "The "Island Rule" and Deep-Sea Gastropods: Re-Examining the Evidence". PLoS ONE 5(1): e8776. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0008776.