Caroline Coventry Haynes
Caroline Coventry Haynes | |
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Born | 13 April 1858 ![]() New York City ![]() |
Died | 4 September 1951 ![]() |
Occupation | Bryologist, botanical collector, painter, scientific illustrator ![]() |
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Caroline Coventry Haynes (13 April 1858 – 4 September 1951) was an American bryologist and painter, known for her study of liverworts and other hepatics.[1][2]
Early life and artistic career
[edit]Haynes was born on the 13th of April 1858 in New York to Caroline DeForest and her husband Frederick William Haynes.[3][4] She completed her formal education at schools in New York and then travelled to Paris where she studied painting with William-Adolphe Bouguereau and Claude Monet.[2] During the 1890s Haynes was a member of the New York Water Color Club and exhibited at several annual exhibitions.[5] She also exhibited a work at the National Academy of Design Annual Exhibit in 1897.[6] She was a member and served as president of the Woman's Art Club of New York in 1899.[7] In the early 1900s she was appointed a member of the jury of selection for the New York Water Color Club annual exhibition and also served on the hanging committee.[8] A painting by Haynes is held at the New-York Historical Society.[9]
Botanical career
[edit]Haynes returned to New York from Paris in 1902 and studied botany with Marshall A. Howe at the New York Botanic Garden.[10] Between 1908 and 1913 she issued the exsiccata series American Hepaticae. Prepared by Carolyn Coventry Haynes.[11]
The standard author abbreviation Haynes is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.[12]
![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/34px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png)
References
[edit]- ^ McCormick, Carol Ann. "Caroline Coventry Haynes". Collectors of the UNC Herbarium. UNC Herbarium. Archived from the original on 26 August 2017. Retrieved 7 August 2018.
- ^ a b Sharp, Aaron J. (June 1955). "Caroline Coventry Haynes (1858-1951)". The Bryologist. 58 (2): 149–152. doi:10.1639/0007-2745(1955)58[149:CCH]2.0.CO;2. JSTOR 3240432.
- ^ "Caroline Coventry Haynes". www.familysearch.org. 2023. Retrieved 2023-03-25.
- ^ Sharp, Aaron J. (1955). "Caroline Coventry Haynes (1858-1951)". The Bryologist. 58 (2): 149–152. ISSN 0007-2745.
- ^ New York Water Color Club (1890). Catalogue of the Seventh Annual exhibition. New York: New York Water Color Club.
- ^ National Academy of Design (U.S.) (1897). Catalogue of the annual exhibition 1897. New York: National Academy of Design.
- ^ Levy, Florence N. (1899). American Art Directory 1980. New York: R.R. Bowker. p. 32.
- ^ New York Water Color Club (1900). Annual exhibition. Boston Public Library. New York: New York Water Color Clug.
- ^ "Caroline Coventry Haynes". emuseum.nyhistory.org. Retrieved 2023-03-25.
- ^ "Haynes, Caroline Coventry (1858-1951) on JSTOR". plants.jstor.org. 2023. Retrieved 2023-03-25.
- ^ "American Hepaticae. Prepared by Carolyn Coventry Haynes: IndExs ExsiccataID=255580416". IndExs – Index of Exsiccatae. Botanische Staatssammlung München. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
- ^ International Plant Names Index. Haynes.