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Athenodoros of Cleitor

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Athenodoros (Ancient Greek: Ἀθηνόδωρος) of Cleitor in Arcadia was an ancient Greek sculptor. He lived around the 5th century BCE.

Athenodoros executed statues of the Greek mythological gods Zeus and Apollo, which were dedicated by the Spartans at Delphi after the Battle of Aegospotami.[1][2] He was also famed for his statues of distinguished women. He was a pupil of the renowned sculptor Polykleitos.[3][4] He was one of the artist's seven apprentices, who constituted a cluster that is said to share and propagate a certain artistic tradition.[5] Particularly, Athenodoros and Demeas, a fellow apprentice from Cleitor, were identified as brass-casters.[6]

References

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  1. ^ Pausanias (2014-11-16). Delphi Complete Works of Pausanias (Illustrated). Delphi Classics.
  2. ^ Keesling, Catherine M. (2017). Early Greek Portraiture. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press. p. 105. ISBN 978-1-107-16223-5.
  3. ^ Pausanias, Description of Greece 10.9.8
  4. ^ Pliny the Elder, Natural History 34.19, init., and § 26
  5. ^ Wendrich, Willeke (2013). Archaeology and Apprenticeship: Body Knowledge, Identity, and Communities of Practice. Tucson, AZ: University of Arizona Press. p. 189. ISBN 978-0-8165-0767-2.
  6. ^ MUELLER, Carl Otfried (1847). Ancient Art and its remains; or a Manual of the Archaeology of Art. Translated by J. Leitch. London. p. 73.

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainMason, Charles Peter (1870). "Athenodorus (1)". In Smith, William (ed.). Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology. Vol. 1. p. 404.