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Alia Mamdouh

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Alia Mamdouh, also spelled Aliyah Mamduh (Arabic: عالية ممدوح, romanizedʻĀliyah Mamdūḥ; born 1944) is an Iraqi novelist, author, and journalist living in exile in Paris, France.

She won the 2004 Naguib Mahfouz Medal for Literature for her novel The Loved Ones.[1][2] She is most known for her widely acclaimed and translated book Naphtalene, originally written in Arabic.[3] Her 2020 novel The Tank was shortlisted for the International Prize for Arabic Fiction.[1][4]

Mamdouh was born in Baghdad, Iraq in 1944. After completing her degree in psychology from the University of Mustansiriya in 1971, while at the same time working as editor-in-chief of Al Rasid magazine and editor of al-Fikr al-mua’sir magazine, Mamdouh decided to move in 1982. She has since lived in Beirut, Morocco, and finally Paris, where she currently lives. She continues to write.[1]

She cites Albert Camus as an influence.[5]

Works

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  • Overture for Laughter (short stories) (1973)
  • Habbat-al-Naphatalin / Naphtalene: A Novel of Baghdad (Original Arabic published by al-Hay'ah al-Masriah Al-Amah lil-Kitab, Cairo, 1986; Arabic translation published by Garnet in 1986 by Peter Theroux)[6][7]
  • ftitahiya lil Dahik (Prelude to Laughter) (1971)
  • Hawamish ilal Sayyida Ba (Notes to Mrs. B) (1973)
  • Layla wa Al-Dhib (Laila and the Wolf) (1981)
  • Habbat Al-Naftalin (Mothballs) (1986)
  • Al-Wala (Passion) (1993)
  • Al-Ghulama (The Maiden) (2000)
  • The Loved Ones (2003)
  • Al-Mahbubat (2005)
  • The Tank (2020)[8]

Mamdouh writes in Arabic, and two of her works have been translated to English: Naphtalene (translated by Peter Thereoux) and The Loved Ones (translated by Marilyn Booth).[9]

Most Mamdouh's books are about Iraq, though she has lived abroad for decades. On the idea of writing about her country while outside of it, she has stated: "Every day I look at my country’s situation and depict its virtues and delights, atrocities and grievances in each novel....I did not leave it, and so it did not leave me."[5]

Her first novel, Naphtalene, published soon after she left Iraq, tells the story of a young girl growing up in Baghdad in the 1940s and 1950s.[7][10]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c Bedirian, Razmig (2020-09-27). "Why Alia Mamdouh's latest novel is her most personal to date: 'Some characters infect us like scarlet fever'". The National. Retrieved 2022-03-25.
  2. ^ Powell's Books - Naphtalene: A Novel of Baghdad by Alia Mamdouh
  3. ^ "Alia Mamdouh | International Prize for Arabic Fiction". www.arabicfiction.org. Retrieved 2022-03-25.
  4. ^ "2020 Shortlisted authors: What it means to be shortlisted | International Prize for Arabic Fiction". www.arabicfiction.org. Retrieved 2022-03-25.
  5. ^ a b "Interview with shortlisted author Alia Mamdouh | International Prize for Arabic Fiction". www.arabicfiction.org. Retrieved 2022-03-25.
  6. ^ Mamdouh, Alia (2013-08-31). Naphtalene: A Novel of Baghdad. The Feminist Press at CUNY. ISBN 978-1-55861-712-4.
  7. ^ a b "Mamdouh: Naphthalene | The Modern Novel". www.themodernnovel.org. Retrieved 2022-03-25.
  8. ^ "The Tank | International Prize for Arabic Fiction". www.arabicfiction.org. Retrieved 2022-03-25.
  9. ^ Mamdouh, Alia; Saeed, Hend (2020-01-27). "New Fiction: An Excerpt from Alia Mamdouh's IPAF-longlisted 'The Tank'". ARABLIT & ARABLIT QUARTERLY. Retrieved 2022-03-25.
  10. ^ NAPHTALENE | Kirkus Reviews.
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