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Abbot Pass

Coordinates: 51°21′59″N 116°17′04″W / 51.36639°N 116.28444°W / 51.36639; -116.28444
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Abbot Pass
Abbot Pass, with the approach from the British Columbia side
Elevation2,925 m (9,596 ft)
LocationBanff National Park, Alberta / Yoho National Park, British Columbia, Canada
RangeCanadian Rockies
Coordinates51°21′59″N 116°17′04″W / 51.36639°N 116.28444°W / 51.36639; -116.28444[1]
Topo mapNTS 82N8 Lake Louise[1]
Abbot Pass is located in Alberta
Abbot Pass
Location in Alberta
Abbot Pass is located in British Columbia
Abbot Pass
Location in British Columbia

Abbot Pass lies between Mount Lefroy and Mount Victoria, in the divide between the valleys of Lake O'Hara and Lake Louise.[1] It was named for Philip Stanley Abbot who died in 1896 in an attempt to climb Mount Lefroy with Charles Fay, Charles Thompson, and George T. Little.[2]

Abbot Pass has a stone hut, built in 1922 by Swiss guides working for the Canadian Pacific Railway, and was maintained by the Alpine Club of Canada. In 2022, the hut was removed by Parks Canada due to erosion making the structure unsafe.[3]

Climate

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Based on the Köppen climate classification, Abbot Pass is located in a subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers.[4] Winter temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C.

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "Abbot Pass". BC Geographical Names.
  2. ^ "National Historic Sites". Parks Canada. Archived from the original on January 17, 2007. Retrieved 2006-08-27.
  3. ^ Moore, Sarah (25 February 2022). "Climate change forces Parks Canada to dismantle, remove historic mountain hut". CBC News. Retrieved 27 October 2024.
  4. ^ Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11 (5): 1633–1644. Bibcode:2007HESS...11.1633P. doi:10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007. ISSN 1027-5606.
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