2-Hexoxyethanol
Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
2-(Hexyloxy)ethan-1-ol | |
Other names
Ethylene glycol monohexyl ether
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.003.592 |
EC Number |
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PubChem CID
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RTECS number |
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C8H18O2 | |
Molar mass | 146.230 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | Colorless hygroscopic liquid |
Odor | Characteristic |
Density | 0.89 |
Melting point | −45 °C (−49 °F; 228 K) |
Boiling point | 208.3 °C (406.9 °F; 481.4 K) |
Hazards | |
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
Main hazards
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Corrosive, Irritant |
GHS labelling: | |
Danger | |
H302, H312, H314 | |
P260, P264, P270, P280, P301+P312, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P312, P321, P322, P330, P363, P405, P501 | |
Flash point | 81.7 °C (179.1 °F; 354.8 K) |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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2-Hexoxyethanol, or 2-(hexyloxy)ethanol, is a glycol ether that has a chemical formula of C8H18O2.[1]
Uses
[edit]2-Hexoxyethanol is used by professional workers (widespread uses), consumers, in re-packing or re-formulation, in manufacturing, and at industrial sites.[2] It is used as high-boiling solvent. It also serves as an intermediate for neopentanoate and hexyloxyethyl phosphate. It serves as a coalescing agent in cleaners and latex paints.[1]
Other uses of 2-hexoxyethanol are:[2]
- Sealants
- Adhesives
- Coating products
- Finger Paints
- Fillers
- Anti-freeze products
- Plasters
- Putties
- Lubricants
- Modelling Clay
- Greases
- Automotive care products
- Machine wash liquids/detergents
- Air fresheners
- Fragrances
- Other outdoor use
Hazards
[edit]According to the European Chemicals Agency, it is classified as harmful when in contact with skin and when swallowed. It can also cause skin burns and serious eye damage.[2]
2-Hexoxyethanol was also known to cause kidney injury and depression. It is also a severe respiratory tract irritant. It may also have blood effects.[2] It may enter the body through ingestion, aerosol inhalation, and through the skin.[3]
It may form explosive peroxides. It can react violently with strong oxidants.[3]
It is classified as a green circle product EPA Safer Choice meaning it is of low concern.
References
[edit]- ^ a b "2-Hexoxyethanol - Hazardous Agents | Haz-Map". haz-map.com. Retrieved 2021-05-01.
- ^ a b c d "2-hexyloxyethanol - Substance Information - ECHA". echa.europa.eu. Retrieved 2021-05-01.
- ^ a b "ETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOHEXYL ETHER". INCHEM. Archived from the original on 2005-10-16. Retrieved May 1, 2021.