William Gustavus Brown
William Brown | |
---|---|
Born | 3 February 1809 Kingston, Jamaica |
Died | 27 November 1883 Sydenham, Kent, England | (aged 74)
Allegiance | ![]() |
Service/ | ![]() |
Rank | General |
Commands | Commander of British Troops in China and Hong Kong |
General William Gustavus Brown (3 February 1809 – 27 November 1883) was Commander of British Troops in China and Hong Kong.
Family
[edit]Brown was born in Kingston, Jamaica, to Janette Smellie (who was listed as a free woman of colour on his baptism) and Major Gustav Heinrich Gottlieb Braun (Brown), a German-born officer in the King's Royal Rifle Corps.[1]
Military career
[edit]Brown was commissioned into the 24th Regiment of Foot.[2] Having served as a brigadier-general at Aldershot, he was promoted to major-general and made commander of British Troops in China and Hong Kong in 1863.[3] During his term in command he put down a disturbance at Taitsan; allegations were made at the time about cruelty by British troops but were subsequently dismissed as groundless.[4]
He was also colonel of the 83rd (County of Dublin) Regiment of Foot.[5]
In retirement, he lived in Sydenham in Kent.[6]
References
[edit]- ^ "Gustav Heinrich Gottlieb Braun" (PDF). The Napoleon Series.
- ^ "No. 18703". The London Gazette. 9 July 1830. p. 1418.
- ^ "No. 22703". The London Gazette. 30 January 1863. p. 497.
- ^ "No. 22773". The London Gazette. 22 September 1863. p. 4605.
- ^ "No. 23984". The London Gazette. 6 June 1873. p. 2737.
- ^ "No. 25372". The London Gazette. 1 July 1884. p. 3028.
- 1809 births
- 1883 deaths
- British Army generals
- South Wales Borderers officers
- English people of German descent
- Jamaican emigrants to the United Kingdom
- British expatriates in British Hong Kong
- Military personnel from Kingston, Jamaica
- People from Sydenham, London
- 19th-century Jamaican people
- Free people of color
- British Army personnel stubs