User:Selfworm/Sandbox
This timeline is currently under construction and will be placed in the article Greek mathematics. Note that 323 BCE marked the end of the Hellenic period and began the Hellenistic period. The "silver age", also known as the Alexandrian age, lasted from about 250 AD to 350 AD. The death of Boethius (524) may be taken to mark the end of the ancient mathematics in the Western Roman Empire. The death of Hypatia marks the end of the Alexandrian period (pages 192-193 Boyer). "The year 529 may be taken to mark the close of European mathematical development in antiquity."
| Victims | Estimated | Lowest Estimate | Highest Estimate | Deaths in Concentration camps | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jews | 5.9 million | 5.1 million | 6.2 million | 2.9 million | |
| Ethnic Poles | 1.85 million | 1.8 million | 1.9 million | 200,000+ | [1][2] |
| Roma | 220,000–500,000 | 220,000 | 500,000 | [3] | |
| Disabled | 200,000–250,000 | 220,000 | 250,000 | [4] | |
| Homosexulals | 5,000-15,000 | 5,000 | 15,000 | ||
| Above total | |||||
| Soviet POWs | 2–3 million | 2 million | 3 million | [5] | |
| Politicals | 1–1.5 million | 1 million | 1.5 million | ||
| Serbs | 330,000 - 500,000 | 330,000 | 500,000 | [6], [7] | |
| Freemasons | 80,000–200,000 | 80,000 | 200,000 | [8] | |
| Spanish POWs | 7,000–16,000 | 7,000 | 16,000 | [9] | |
| Jehovah's Witnesses |
2,500–5,000 | 2,500 | 5,000 | [10] | |
| Above total |
- ^ 1.8–1.9 million non-Jewish Polish citizens are estimated to have died as a result of the Nazi occupation and the war. Estimates are from Polish scholar, Franciszek Piper, the chief historian at Auschwitz. Poles: Victims of the Nazi Era at the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
Poland-WWII-casualtieswas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "Sinti and Roma", United States Holocaust Memorial Museum (USHMM). The USHMM places the scholarly estimates at 220,000–500,000. Michael Berenbaum in The World Must Know, also published by the USHMM, writes that "serious scholars estimate that between 90,000 and 220,000 were killed under German rule." (Berenbaum, Michael. The World Must Know," United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, 2006, p. 126.
- ^ Donna F. Ryan, John S. Schuchman, Deaf People in Hitler's Europe, Gallaudet University Press 2002, 62
- ^ Berenbaum, Michael. The World Must Know, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, 2006, p. 125.
- ^ http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/article.php?lang=en&ModuleId=10005449 United States Holocaust Encyclopedia
- ^ [1] This figure includes Serbs, Roma, Jews and political opponents.
- ^ Hodapp, Christopher. Freemasons for Dummies, For Dummies, 2005.
- ^ Wingeate Pike, David. Spaniards in the Holocaust: Mauthausen, the Horror on the Danube, 2000; Razola, Marcel & Constante, Mariano. Triangle bleu; Gilbert, Martin. The Holocaust: A History of the Jews of Europe During the Second World War, Owl Books, 1987; "Spanish prisoners at Mauthausen", Scrapbookpages.com.
- ^ Shulman, William L. A State of Terror: Germany 1933–1939. Bayside, New York: Holocaust Resource Center and Archives.