User:Ryanucsd/sandbox
Being bold is important on Wikipedia.[1]
 | This is a user sandbox of Ryanucsd. You can use it for testing or practicing edits. This is not the sandbox where you should draft your assigned article for a dashboard.wikiedu.org course. To find the right sandbox for your assignment, visit your Dashboard course page and follow the Sandbox Draft link for your assigned article in the My Articles section. |
This is where I will plan my edits.
Vouchers in the U.S.
[edit]The program, entitled the Milwaukee Parental Choice Program, originally funded school vouchers for nonreligious, private institutions. It was, however, eventually expanded to include private, religious institutions after it saw success with nonreligious, private institutions.[2]
It is also argued that voucher programs are often implemented without the necessary safeguards that prevent institutions from discriminating against marginalized communities. In the United States, as of 2016, there are currently no state laws that require voucher programs to not discriminate against marginalized communities.[3] Further, while some voucher programs may explicitly be aimed at marginalized communities, this is not necessarily always the case.
Another common argument for school vouchers is that it allows for marginalized communities of color to be uplifted from poverty. Historically, however, data suggests that voucher programs have been used to further segregate Americans.[4] Further, some data has shown that the effects of voucher programs such as the New York City School Choice Scholarship Program, are marginal when it comes to increasing student achievement.[5]
Notes
[edit]- ^ "Wikipedia:Be bold". Wikipedia. Retrieved 31 October, 2016.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|access-date=(help) - ^ Carlson, D. d., & Cowen, o. j. (2015). School Vouchers and Student Neighborhoods: Evidence from the Milwaukee Parental Choice Program. Education Policy Analysis Archives, 23(60/61), 1-24. doi:10.14507/epaa.v23.1930
- ^ Suzanne E. Eckes, Julie Mead & Jessica Ulm (2016) Dollars to Discriminate: The (Un)intended Consequences of School Vouchers, Peabody Journal of Education, 91:4, 537-558, DOI: 10.1080/0161956X.2016.1207446
- ^ Mark A. Gooden, Huriya Jabbar & Mario S. Torres, Jr. (2016) Race and School Vouchers: Legal, Historical, and Political Contexts, Peabody Journal of Education, 91:4, 522-536, DOI: 10.1080/0161956X.2016.1207445
- ^ Marianne Bitler, Thurston Domina, Emily Penner & Hilary Hoynes (2015) Distributional Analysis in Educational Evaluation: A Case Study from the New York City Voucher Program, Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness, 8:3, 419-450, DOI: 10.1080/19345747.2014.921259