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User:Electionworld/sandbox/Bosnia and Herzegovina

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Multiple timeline of Bosnia and Herzegovina

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This scheme is a multiple timelime of the history of Bosnia and Herzegovina, part of the series of Series of multiple timelines of European countries and territories.
Introduction - Other timelines - Index of timelines
Bosnia and Herzegovina (Bosna i Hercegovina / Босна и Херцеговина) is a federal republic, divided into entities, under international protections with a three-person popular elected presidency, a bicameral Parliamentary Assembly, a House of Representatives elected in free multi-party elections on a universal suffrage and a House of Peoples appointed by the parliaments of the entities and a government responsible to the parliament. The two entities Srpska and the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina have their own parliaments and governments.
Kingdom of the Ardiaei
  • 260 BC: Part of present-day Bosnia and Herzegovina becomes part of the Kingdom of the Ardiaei.
  • 229 BC: Rome invades the Illyrian coast.
  • 220–219 BC: The Ardiaei attack Rome and a Roman army is sent to Illyria. The kingdom becomes a vassal of the Romans.
Roman Republic
  • 168 BC: King Gentius of the Ardiaei is defeated. Illyria is annexed to Rome.
Roman Empire
  • 27 BC: Gaius Octavianus becomes sole ruler of Rome and as Augustus the first emperor.
  • 6–9: Various Illyrian tribes revolt against the Roman Empire, but are defeated by Rome.
  • 9: Present-day Bosnia and Herzegovina, populated by Illyrians and Celts and other tribes, is after a long disputed annexed to the Roman Empire.
  • 395: After the death of emperor Theodosius I, the Roman Empire is partitioned in the (Eastern) Roman Empire and the (Western) Roman Empire. The region becomes part of the Western part of the Empire.
Huns
  • 420s: The region is conquered by Huns.
Kingdom of the Ostrogoths
  • 454: The region is conquered by the Ostrogoths.
Roman Empire[1]
  • 552: The Ostrogoth Kingdom in the region is defeated by the Roman Empire.
  • 500s: Slavic tribes, the Sclaveni, raid the region and Slavs settle in the region.
  • 582: Emperor Mauricius starts a campaign to defend the Balkan against the Avars.
  • 900s: Bosnia is completely conquered by the Roman Empire.
Kingdom of Croatia
  • 900s: The region is part of the time divided between Croatia and Serbia.
Principality of Serbia
  • 900s: The region is part of the time divided between Croatia and Serbia.
Roman Empire
  • 960: Serbia is annexed to the Roman Empire.
Bulgarian Empire
  • 1000s: Bosnia is controlled by Bulgaria
  • 1018: After a bitter 50-years struggle the Roman conquest of Bulgaria is completed by emperor Basileios II. Tsar Presian II is defeated. Byzantium establishes control over Bulgaria and much of the Balkan Peninsula, probably also Bosnia.
Kingdom of Duklja

Grand Principality of Rascia (Serbia)
  • 1101: Serbia annexes part of Bosnia.
Principality of Duklja
  • 1102: Duklja becomes a principality.
Kingdom of Duklja
Kingdom of Hungary
  • 1136: Bosnia becomes part of Hungary.
Banate of Bosnia
  • 1154: Hungary appoints Borić as ban of Bosnia, including part of Dalmatia.
  • 1166: The Roman Empire defeats the Hungarians and appoint in 1180 Kulin as ban.
  • 1183: Kulin becomes a vassal of Hungary. In the upcoming decades, he makes Bosnia a de facto independent state.
  • 1235-1241: Hungary attacks Bosnia in a crusade, which remains indecisive.
  • 1250: Prijezda I of the house of Kotromanić becomes ban of Bosnia
Kingdom of Bosnia
Duchy of Saint Sava
  • 1435: The Bosnian nobleman Stjepan Vukčić becomes the first duke of Saint Sava, separate from Bosnia, and becomes a semi-independent vassal of the Ottoman Empire. He conquers large parts of Bosnia and Dalmatia..
  • 1444: Saint Sava becomes a vassal of Aragon.


Subleme Ottoman Empire
  • 1463: The Ottoman Empire defeats the last king, Stefan Tomašević and Bosnia is annexed to the Ottoman Empire.
  • 1878: Bosnia and Herzegovina are occupied by |Austria-Hungary, that governs the vilayets, while staying formally part of the Ottoman Empire.
Austrian-Hungarian Monarchy
State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs
  • 1918: Austria-Hungary and the other Central Powers lose World War I. Austria-Hungary collapses. Bosnia joins Carniola, Croatia and Dalmatia in the independent State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs.
Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
  • 1918: This state merges with Serbia into the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, a.k.a. Yugoslavia.
Kingdom of Yugoslavia
Independent State of Croatia
  • 1941: King Petar and his government go into exile. Both the royalist Chetniks and the National Liberation Army engage in an armed resistance to the occupation and in fighting each other in the attempt to gain control of post-war Yugoslavia. Most of Bosnia and Herzegovina become part of Croatia.
  • 1942: The Chetnicks start collaborating with Nazi-Germany.
  • 1944: The National Liberation Army leads the liberation of Eastern Yugoslavia, supported by the Soviet and Bulgarian armies.
Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia
  • 1945: A new of government of Yugoslavia is formed by the communists. The National Liberation Army defeats Croatia, the Slovenian Home Guard and the remaining German forces and liberates Yugoslavia. Croatia is reincorporated into Yugoslavia. Yugoslavia is restored. The People's Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina becomes a constituent republic of the federation.
  • 1950: An armed uprising in Cazin against the forced collectivization is suppressed.
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
Croatian Community of Herzeg-Bosnia
  • 1991: The Bosnian Croats secedes de facto.
  • 1991: The same year a civil war starts between the Serbs and the other communities.


Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina| Republic of the Serb People of Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • 1992: The Bosnian Serbs secede as a unrecognized republic.



Republika Srpska
  • 1992: The republic is renamed and gets a parliament elected in a multi-party system on a universal suffrage, a popularly elected president and a government responsible to the parliament.
Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia
  • 1993: The Bosnian Croats create a republic.


Autonomous Province of Western Bosnia
  • 1993: Western Bosnia secedes unrecognized. Western Bosnia has a provisional president and government.
  • 1994: Herzeg-Bosna is reincorporated.
Republic of West Bosnia
  • 1995: Western Bosnia becomes a republic.
Bosnia and Herzegovina

  1. ^ The name Byzantine Empire for the (Eastern) Roman Empire since 395 is used by historicans afterwards, but that was never a contemporary name.
  2. ^ Also known as the General Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina.