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St Michael and All Angels' Church, Waddesdon

Coordinates: 51°50′45.36″N 0°55′37.55″W / 51.8459333°N 0.9270972°W / 51.8459333; -0.9270972
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St Michael and All Angels’ Church, Waddesdon
St Michael and All Angels’ Church, Waddesdon
Map
51°50′45.36″N 0°55′37.55″W / 51.8459333°N 0.9270972°W / 51.8459333; -0.9270972
LocationWaddesdon
CountryEngland
DenominationChurch of England
History
DedicationSt Michael and All Angels
Architecture
Heritage designationGrade II* listed[1]
Administration
DioceseDiocese of Oxford
ArchdeaconryBuckingham
DeaneryClaydon
ParishWaddesdon

St Michael and All Angels’ Church, Waddesdon is a Grade II* listed[1] parish church in the Church of England in Waddesdon, Buckinghamshire.[2]

History

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Pulpit from Blenheim Palace chapel

The church dates from the late 12th century. It church comprises a chancel 37 feet (11 m) by 21 feet (6.4 m), nave 81.5 feet (24.8 m) by 23 feet (7.0 m), north aisle 9.5 feet (2.9 m) wide, south aisle 9 feet (2.7 m) wide at the east and 7 feet (2.1 m) wide at the west, south porch, and west tower 15 feet (4.6 m) square.

The three middle columns of the south arcade of the nave, and the west respond, which are of the late 12th century.. The nave and south aisle were extended by around 12 feet (3.7 m) in the 13th century. Early in the 14th century, the nave was extended east again by around 20 feet (6.1 m). The chancel was rebuilt at the same time. Around 1340 the north aisle was added, and towards the end of the 14th century the chancel was widened on the north and the tower was erected.

The eastern half of the south wall of the chancel was rebuilt in the second half of the 15th century, and the clearstory was added to the nave. The south porch was added at the same time, but has subsequently been rebuilt. The church was restored in 1863[3] under the supervision of the architect J. Chatwin. New bells were inserted in the tower. The stonework of the pillars was renewed where it had deteriorated. The nave, aisles and chancel were paved with blue and red Stafford tiles and the heating apparatus was provided by Rimington of Yorkshire. New seating was provided of stained deal.

The cornerstone of the new tower was laid by the Bishop of Reading on 20 October 1891.[4] The new tower was dedicated on 15 June 1892.[5] The church was restored in 1902.

The church's patron is the Duke of Marlborough. The font was originally in the chapel at Blenheim Palace, but was given to Waddesdon by Charles Spencer-Churchill, 9th Duke of Marlborough in thanksgiving for his safe return from the Second Boer War.

Parish status

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The church is in a joint parish with:

  • St Martin's Church, Dunton
  • St John the Baptist's Church, Granborough
  • St Mary the Virgin's Church, Hardwick with Weedon
  • Old School Room Chapel, Weedon
  • Holy Cross Church, Hoggeston
  • Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, North Marston
  • All Saints’ Church, Oving with Pitchcott
  • Holy Cross and St Mary's Church, Quainton
  • St Mary Magdalene's Church, Over Winchendon
  • St Mary the Virgin's Church, Westcott
  • St John the Evangelist's Church, Whitchurch

Memorials

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Memorial to Christian Wake
  • Guy Carleton (d. 1608)
  • Christian Wake (d. 1609)
  • John Ellis (ca. 1700)
  • Henry Wilkinson (d. 1647)
  • Robert Piggott
  • Hugh Bristowe (d. 1548)
  • Robert Huntyndon (d. 1543)
  • Sir Roger Dynham (d. 1490)

Stained glass

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Organ

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Chancel and organ

The pipe organ dates from 1913 and was built by William Hill & Sons. A specification of the organ can be found on the National Pipe Organ Register.[6]

References

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  1. ^ a b Historic England. "Church of St Michael (Grade II*) (1117800)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 26 April 2015.
  2. ^ The Buildings of England. Buckinghamshire. Nikolaus Pevsner. Yale University Press. 1978. ISBN 9780300095845
  3. ^ "Restoration and Re-opening of Waddesdon Church". Bucks Herald. Buckingham. 11 April 1863. Retrieved 26 April 2015.
  4. ^ "Waddesdon: Restoration of the Church". Bucks Herald. Buckingham. 17 October 1891. Retrieved 26 April 2015.
  5. ^ "Dedication of the Church Tower". Bucks Herald. Buckingham. 18 June 1892. Retrieved 26 April 2015.
  6. ^ "NPOR [D01568]". National Pipe Organ Register. British Institute of Organ Studies. Retrieved 26 April 2015.