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Soľ

Coordinates: 48°56′N 21°36′E / 48.933°N 21.600°E / 48.933; 21.600
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Soľ
Municipality
Town hall in Soľ
Town hall in Soľ
Soľ is located in Prešov Region
Soľ
Soľ
Location of Soľ in the Prešov Region
Soľ is located in Slovakia
Soľ
Soľ
Location of Soľ in Slovakia
Coordinates: 48°56′N 21°36′E / 48.933°N 21.600°E / 48.933; 21.600
Country Slovakia
RegionPrešov
DistrictVranov nad Topľou
First mentioned1252
Area
 • Total10.29 km2 (3.97 sq mi)
 (2022)
Elevation
143[2] m (469[2] ft)
Population
 (2022)[3]
 • Total2,604
 • Density250/km2 (660/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
094 35[2]
Area code+421 57[2]
Car plateVT
Websitewww.obecsol.sk

Soľ (Hungarian: Sókút) is a village and municipality in Vranov nad Topľou District in the Prešov Region of eastern Slovakia. It is one of the oldest villages in eastern Slovakia.

History

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The land that is now Sol' was the location of intermittent human settlements ranging from the Stone Age to the foundation of Sol' itself. It was likely settled because of its advantageous position.

The village was first mentioned in 1252. Its name, Sol', which is Slovak for salt, comes from the three salt water springs which are in the vicinity of the village. The salt from the springs was used to salt foods until the beginning of World War I.

In the summer of 1831, the village suffered a cholera outbreak which was followed by a large peasant uprising.

The village had a sizable Jewish community in the 1800s, which had its own synagogue and may have had a religious school.

Geography

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The municipality lies at an altitude of 140 metres and covers an area of 10.286 km2.

Population

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The village has a population of about 2,293.

Economy and infrastructure

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Transportation

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The village has a railroad station in the outskirts, and a bus stop in the center of the village.

Education

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There is a school in the village which serves Soľ and some surrounding villages.[4] The school had an enrollment of 521 5-9 graders in the 2005/2006 school year. The school itself contains two buildings; an older building built in 1957, and a newer addition built in 1975.

There is also a kindergarten with 65 students (as of the 2005/2006 school year).

Politics

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Joseph Berta has served as mayor of Sol' since 1994.

Notable residents

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  • Jakob Jakobeus, a famous Slovak poet, historian, writer, and Protestant priest, lived in Sol' from 1626 to 1629.[5] He served as pastor of the village during his stay and he wrote a collection of Latin poetry.

References

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  1. ^ Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic (www.statistics.sk). "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce". www.statistics.sk. Retrieved 2024-02-08.
  2. ^ a b c d "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2015-04-17. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
  3. ^ Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic (www.statistics.sk). "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne)". www.statistics.sk. Retrieved 2024-02-08.
  4. ^ School of Sol' (in Slovak)
  5. ^ History of the village (in Slovak)
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