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Siege of Laodicea (1119)

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Siege of Laodicea
Part of the Byzantine–Seljuq wars
DateSpring 1119
Location
Result Byzantine victory
Belligerents
Byzantine Empire Seljuk Sultanate of Rûm
Commanders and leaders
John II Komnenos
John Axouch
Alp-qara
Strength
17,000 - 20,000 700–800

The siege of Laodicea resulted in the Byzantine capture of the Seljuq Turkish city of Laodicea in 1119.

Background

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Upon ascending the throne in 1118, the Byzantine emperor John II Komnenos was faced with the continued presence of Turks in Phrygia and along the Meander river.[1][2] John planned to reconquer the city of Laodicea and led an army against it in the spring of 1119.[2][1]

Siege

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When the army reached the Byzantine city of Philadelphia, John built a fortified camp and sent a force under the Grand Domestic John Axouch to attack Laodicea.[2] The city was defended by 700–800 Turks under the experienced commander Alp-qara.[2][1] Somewhat later, John's army marched on Laodicea and built fortifications around the city.[1] The city fell with little resistance.[2]

Aftermath

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John appointed a garrison and restocked the city with sufficient supplies.[3] He then returned to Constantinople.[3][1]

Citations

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  1. ^ a b c d e Magoulias 1984, p. 9.
  2. ^ a b c d e Brand 1976, p. 14.
  3. ^ a b Brand 1976, p. 15.

References

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  • Brand, Charles M., ed. (1976). Deeds of John and Manuel Comnenus, by John Kinnamos. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-04080-6.
  • Magoulias, Harry J., ed. (1984). O City of Byzantium: Annals of Niketas Choniatēs. Detroit: Wayne State University Press. ISBN 978-0-8143-1764-8.