Jump to content

Schistura kaysonei

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Schistura kaysonei
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cypriniformes
Family: Nemacheilidae
Genus: Schistura
Species:
S. kaysonei
Binomial name
Schistura kaysonei

Schistura kaysonei, the Laotian cave loach, is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Schistura. It is endemic to Laos where only found in streams in caves. Like other cave-adapted fish, it is blind and has little pigmentation.[2] This troglobitic species has been recorded from only a single cave in a karst landscape in Khammouane Province in Laos. Here it can be found around 100m from the cave entrance and its diet is thought to be organic detritus, such as bat guano, and micro-organisms. It is threatened by a decline in the quality and quantity of the water flowing through the case, caused by deforestation and increased agriculture, as well as potential overfishing for the aquarium trade.[1] The specific name honours Kaysone Phomvihane (1920-1992), who was president of Laos.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Vidthayanon, C. (2011). "Schistura kaysonei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011: e.T180902A7654836. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-1.RLTS.T180902A7654836.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Schistura kaysonei". FishBase. October 2017 version.
  3. ^ "Order CYPRINIFORMES: Family NEMACHEILIDAE (Stone Loaches)". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. 2017. Retrieved 15 January 2018.