Saint-Urbain, Quebec

Not to be confused with Saint-Urbain-Premier.

Saint-Urbain
Parish municipality
Location within Charlevoix RCM
St-Urbain Location in central Quebec
Coordinates: 47°33′N 70°32′W
Country	Canada
Province	Quebec
Region	Capitale-Nationale
RCM	Charlevoix
Constituted	July 1, 1855
Government
• Mayor	Claudette Simard
• Federal riding	Montmorency—Charlevoix —Haute-Côte-Nord
• Prov. riding	Charlevoix–Côte-de-Beaupré
Area
• Total	333.39 km2 (128.72 sq mi)
• Land	330.57 km2 (127.63 sq mi)
Population  (2021)
• Total	1,320
• Density	4.0/km2 (10/sq mi)
• Pop (2016-21)	3.9%
• Dwellings	657
Time zone	UTC−5 (EST)
• Summer (DST)	UTC−4 (EDT)
Postal code(s)	G0A 4K0
Area code(s)	418 and 581
Highways	R-138 R-381
Website	www.sainturbain.qc.ca/fr/

Saint-Urbain (French pronunciation: [sɛ̃t‿yʁbɛ̃]) is a parish municipality located in the Charlevoix Regional County Municipality, in Capitale-Nationale region, Quebec, Canada.

The municipality lies along Route 381 at the intersection with Route 138.

History

In the late 18th century, the Séminaire de Québec encouraged settlers to settle in the highlands of the area. Although the name Saint-Urbain was already in use since 1815, the parish was not canonically erected until 1827 and civilly in 1835. The parish, also called Saint-Urbain-de-Beaupré, was named in honour of Urbain Boiret (1731–1774), superior of the seminary in 1762. By 1830, the place has about 300 people in 50 families.

In 1845, the Municipality of St. Urbain was created, but dissolved two years later. On July 1, 1855, it was reestablished as a parish municipality. In 1872, the Saint-Urbain Post Office opened (renamed to Saint-Urbain-de-Charlevoix in 1876).

Saint-Urbain was one of the localities affected by the 1870 Charlevoix earthquake and 1925 Charlevoix–Kamouraska earthquake.

On June 13, 1952, a fire destroyed 52 homes and businesses, or more than two-thirds of the village of Saint-Urbain, leaving more than 350 people homeless.

Geography

The town is situated in the rugged landscape of the Laurentian Mountains, in the valley of the Gouffre River surrounded by high peaks. Other rivers that flow through the municipality included:

• Rivière du Gouffre Sud-Ouest
• Le Petit Bras (Le Gros Bras tributary)
• Rivière des Monts
• Le Gros Bras
• Remy River

Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Saint-Urbain had a population of 1,320 living in 585 of its 657 total private dwellings, a change of -3.9% from its 2016 population of 1,373. With a land area of 330.57 km² (127.63 sq mi), it had a population density of 4.0/km² (10.3/sq mi) in 2021.

Historical census populations – Saint-Urbain, Quebec

Year Pop. ±% 1871 855 —     1881 1,057 +23.6% 1891 1,141 +7.9% 1901 1,221 +7.0% 1911 1,228 +0.6% 1921 1,062 −13.5% 1931 1,211 +14.0% 1941 1,476 +21.9%	Year Pop. ±% 1951 1,681 +13.9% 1956 1,742 +3.6% 1961 1,707 −2.0% 1966 1,800 +5.4% 1971 1,756 −2.4% 1976 1,741 −0.9% 1981 1,765 +1.4% 1986 1,656 −6.2%	Year Pop. ±% 1991 1,599 −3.4% 1996 1,528 −4.4% 2001 1,430 −6.4% 2006 1,448 +1.3% 2011 1,474 +1.8% 2016 1,373 −6.9% 2021 1,320 −3.9%
Source: Statistics Canada

Mother tongue (2021):

• English as first language: 0.8%
• French as first language: 98.9%
• English and French as first language: 0%
• Other as first language: 0.4%

Media

Television :

• CIMT-DT
• CKRT-DT

Notable people born in Saint-Urbain

• Onésime Gauthier (1834-1886), a Canadian politician
• Joseph-Arsène Bonnier (1879–1962), a Canadian politician
• Alice Vinette / Sister Marie-Jocelyne (1894-1989), composer

See also

• List of municipalities in Quebec

External links

• Official website