Republican Main Street Partnership
Company type | 501(c)(4)[1] |
---|---|
Founded | May 1994citation needed] | [
Headquarters | Washington, D.C., U.S. |
Key people | Sarah Chamberlain[2] (President, CEO) |
Revenue | US$1.8 million[1] (2022) |
US$416.7 thousand[1] (2022) | |
Website | republicanmainstreet |
This article is part of a series on |
Conservatism in the United States |
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The Republican Main Street Partnership is a nonprofit organization that raises funds to support politicians in the moderate wing of the Republican Party.[3] The Republican Main Street Partnership (the "Partnership") does not advocate for legislation but offers networking and mentorship opportunities and provides a forum for discussion. The Partnership is affiliated with a super PAC called Defending Main Street.[4] The Partnership is also affiliated with the Republican Main Street Caucus, a Republican congressional member organization that takes pragmatic conservative positions.[citation needed]
History
[edit]Formation and activity
[edit]Rep. Amo Houghton of New York was the founder and chairman emeritus of the Republican Main Street Partnership.[2]
The Partnership was formed following the 1994 United States House of Representatives elections in which conservative Republicans were swept into power. An informal discussion group formed by representatives Nancy Johnson, Steve Gunderson and Fred Upton later became an organized bloc intent on representing the moderate wing of the Republican Party. The Partnership has described itself as a "broad alliance of conservative, governing Republicans".[2][better source needed]
In 2004, the Republican Main Street Partnership proposed changes that would have moved the Republican Party's platform regarding abortion and stem-cell research in a moderate direction.[5]
Members of Congress affiliated with the Partnership have been challenged in Republican primaries by members from the Club for Growth, FreedomWorks and the Tea Party movement, among others.[6][better source needed] The Partnership had a notably adversarial relationship with the fiscally conservative Club for Growth. In 2011, however, the director of the Partnership stated that the two groups had "'come to an understanding'".[7]
The Partnership is affiliated with a super PAC called Defending Main Street.[4]
Republican Main Street Caucus
[edit]In September 2017, the Republican Main Street Caucus was formed with Pat Tiberi (OH–12) as chair.[8] The Caucus is a Republican congressional member organization that takes pragmatic conservative positions.[citation needed] Upon its formation, the Caucus stated that it would prioritize "'strong, conservative principles related to economic and national security policy'". Tiberi added, "'We are focused on getting things done and delivering real results to the American people'".[8] After Tiberi's resignation from the House in 2018, Rodney Davis (IL–13) took over duties as chair.[9]
Dissolution of the Republican Main Street Caucus
[edit]In the 2018 United States House of Representatives elections, the Democratic Party won a majority of the seats in the House of Representatives. The Democrats gained a net total of 41 seats. This total was their largest gain of House seats in an election since the 1974 elections.[3]
On November 28, 2018, the Republican Main Street Caucus met with the Republican Main Street Partnership to ask why the Partnership's super PAC had left $722,000 of its funds unspent. The Partnership's chief executive officer, Sarah Chamberlain, said that $6 million had been spent on 2018 campaigns and that the remaining $722,000 was set aside for 2020. Members of the Caucus expressed concern that Chamberlain's compensation was 20 percent of the Partnership's operating expenses.[3] The following month, the Caucus voted unanimously to suspend political activity with the Partnership until an independent audit of the Partnership's governance could be conducted. The Partnership declined to be audited.[3] An NPR story about the turmoil involving the Partnership led to litigation.[4]
The members of the Caucus voted to dissolve the Caucus in February 2019.[3]
Re-formation of the Republican Main Street Caucus
[edit]By 2021, the Republican Main Street Caucus had re-formed.[4] As of 2023, it had once again become one of the major Republican caucuses in the House of Representatives. The Caucus identifies itself as a group of pragmatic conservatives. It is affiliated with the Republican Main Street Partnership.[citation needed] The Caucus has also been described as "centrist"[10] and "mainstream".[11]
Affiliated members of Congress
[edit]As of June 2024, the Partnership listed five U.S. senators and 73 U.S. representatives as being affiliated with it.[12]
U.S. Senators
[edit]- Shelley Moore Capito (WV)
- Susan Collins (ME)
- John Curtis (UT)
- Joni Ernst (IA)
- Jim Justice (WV)
- Roger Marshall (KS)
- Tim Sheehy (MT)
- Todd Young (IN)
U.S. Representatives
[edit]- Don Bacon (NE–02)
- Jim Baird (IN-04)
- Troy Balderson (OH–12)
- Andy Barr (KY-06)
- Michael Baumgartner (WA-05)
- Aaron Bean (FL-04)
- Cliff Bentz (OR-02)
- Stephanie Bice (OK-05)
- Mike Bost (IL–12)
- Rob Bresnahan (PA-08)
- Ken Calvert (CA-42)
- Buddy Carter (GA-01)
- Juan Ciscomani (AZ-06)
- Jeff Crank (CO-05)
- Dan Crenshaw (TX-02)
- Monica De La Cruz (TX-15)
- Mario Díaz-Balart (FL–26)
- Troy Downing (MT-02)
- Chuck Edwards (NC-11)
- Jake Ellzey (TX-06)
- Tom Emmer (MN-06)
- Julie Fedorchak (ND-AL)
- Randy Feenstra (IA-04)
- Brad Finstad (MN-01)
- Brian Fitzpatrick (PA–01)
- Mike Flood (NE-01)
- Andrew Garbarino (NY-02)
- Carlos Gimenez (FL-26)
- Michael Guest (MS-03)
- Mike Haridopolos (FL-08)
- Erin Houchin (IN-09)
- Bill Huizenga (MI–04)
- Jeff Hurd (CO-03)
- Dusty Johnson (SD-AL)
- David Joyce (OH–14)
- Tom Kean Jr. (NJ-07)
- Mike Kennedy (UT-03)
- Jen Kiggans (VA-02)
- Young Kim (CA-40)
- Nick LaLota (NY-01)
- Nick Langworthy (NY-23)
- Mike Lawler (NY-17)
- Laurel Lee (FL-15)
- Julia Letlow (LA-05)
- Ryan Mackenzie (PA-07)
- Nicole Malliotakis (NY-11)
- Celeste Maloy (UT-02)
- Lisa McClain (MI-09)
- John McGuire (VA-05)
- Mark Messmer (IN-08)
- Dan Meuser (PA-09)
- Max Miller (OH-07)
- Carol Miller (WV–01)
- Mariannette Miller-Meeks (IA-02)
- John Moolenaar (MI–02)
- Blake Moore (UT-01)
- Nathaniel Moran (TX-01)
- Dan Newhouse (WA–04)
- Jay Obernolte (CA-23)
- Guy Reschenthaler (PA-14)
- David Rouzer (NC-07)
- Michael Rulli (OH-06)
- John Rutherford (FL–05)
- Derek Schmidt (KS-02)
- Peter Sessions (TX-17)
- Jefferson Shreve (IN-06)
- Mike Simpson (ID–02)
- Pete Stauber (MN-08)
- Bryan Steil (WI-01)
- Mike Turner (OH–10)
- David Valadao (CA-22)
- Derrick Van Orden (WI-03)
- Tony Wied (WI-03)
Former members
[edit]Representatives
[edit]- Kelly Armstrong, North Dakota (retired in 2024)
- Larry Bucshon, Indiana (retired in 2024)
- Michael C. Burgess, Texas (retired in 2024)
- Ken Calvert, California (disaffiliated)
- Joseph Cao, Louisiana (lost reelection in 2010)
- Mike Castle, Delaware (retired to unsuccessfully run for United States Senate in 2010)
- Lori Chavez-DeRemer, Oregon (lost reelection in 2024)
- Mike Coffman, Colorado (lost reelection in 2018)
- Barbara Comstock, Virginia (lost reelection in 2018)
- Ryan Costello, Pennsylvania (retired in 2018)
- Carlos Curbelo, Florida (lost reelection in 2018)
- Rodney Davis, Illinois[13] (disaffiliated)
- Anthony D'Esposito, New York (lost reelection in 2024)
- Charlie Dent, Pennsylvania (resigned in 2018)
- John Duarte, California (lost reelection in 2024)
- Mike Fitzpatrick, Pennsylvania (retired in 2016)
- Bob Gibbs, Ohio (retired in 2022)
- Wayne Gilchrest, Maryland (lost renomination in 2008)
- Anthony Gonzalez, Ohio (retired in 2022)
- Jenniffer González-Colón, Puerto Rico (retired in 2024)
- Richard Hanna, New York (retired in 2016)
- Jamie Herrera Beutler, Washington (lost renomination in 2022)
- Will Hurd, Texas (retired in 2020)
- David Jolly, Florida (lost reelection in 2016)
- John Joyce, Pennsylvania (disaffiliated)
- John Katko, New York (retired in 2022)
- Mike Kelly, Pennsylvania (disaffiliated)
- Peter King, New York (retired in 2020)
- Adam Kinzinger, Illinois (retired in 2022)
- Frank LoBiondo, New Jersey (retired in 2018)
- Mia Love, Utah (lost reelection in 2018)
- Morgan Luttrell, Texas (disaffiliated)
- Tom MacArthur, New Jersey (lost reelection in 2018)
- Nancy Mace, South Carolina (disaffiliated)
- Michael McCaul, Texas (disaffiliated)
- David McKinley, West Virginia (lost renomination in 2022 due to redistricting)
- Peter Meijer Michigan (lost renomination in 2022)
- Marc Molinaro, New York (lost reelection in 2024)
- Erik Paulsen, Minnesota (lost reelection in 2018)
- Tom Petri, Wisconsin (retired in 2014)
- Bruce Poliquin, Maine (lost reelection in 2018)
- Jon Porter, Nevada (lost reelection in 2008)
- Tom Reed (NY–23) (announced retirement in 2022, then resigned early)
- Dave Reichert, Washington (retired in 2018)
- Jim Renacci, Ohio (retired to unsuccessfully run for United States Senate in 2018)
- Scott Rigell, Virginia (retired in 2016)
- Ileana Ros-Lehtinen, Florida (retired in 2018)
- Michelle Steel, California (lost reelection in 2024)
- Elise Stefanik, New York (disaffiliated)
- Steve Stivers, Ohio (resigned in 2021)
- Scott Taylor, Virginia (lost reelection in 2018)
- Pat Tiberi, Ohio (resigned in 2017)
- Dave Trott, Michigan (retired in 2018)
- Fred Upton, Michigan (retired in 2022)
- Jeff Van Drew, New Jersey (disaffiliated)
- Greg Walden, Oregon (retired in 2020)
- Mimi Walters, California (lost reelection in 2018)
- Michael Waltz, Florida (disaffiliated)
- Brandon Williams, New York (lost reelection in 2024)
- Kevin Yoder, Kansas (lost reelection in 2018)
- David Young, Iowa (lost reelection in 2018)
- Lee Zeldin, New York (retired in 2022)
- Ryan Zinke, Montana (resigned to become United States Secretary of the Interior in 2017)
See also
[edit]- Blue Dog Coalition
- Freedom Caucus
- Liberty Caucus
- New Democrat Coalition
- Republican Study Committee
- Tea Party Caucus
- Republican Governance Group
References
[edit]- ^ a b c "Republican Main Street Partnership, Full Filing - Nonprofit Explorer". 2022-12-31.
- ^ a b c "Who We Are". RMSP. Retrieved January 19, 2024.
- ^ a b c d e Davis, Susan. "Meltdown On Main Street: Inside The Breakdown Of The GOP's Moderate Wing". NPR. Retrieved July 10, 2020.
- ^ a b c d Jackson, Herb (June 24, 2021). "'Main Street' GOP group revamps, sets high fundraising goal". Roll Call.
- ^ Kirkpatrick, David D. (25 August 2004). "The 2004 Campaign: The Republican Agenda – Draft G.O.P. Platform Backs Bush on Security, Gay Marriage and Immigration". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 9 January 2020.
- ^ "Club for Growth". Club for Growth. Retrieved February 23, 2016.
- ^ Halloran, Liz (16 June 2011). "Republican Group Targets Its Own Party". NPR. Retrieved February 23, 2016.
- ^ a b Eaton, Sabrina (September 8, 2017). "Republican Main Street Partnership forms new Capitol Hill caucus with Ohio ties". cleveland.com.
- ^ Wong, Scott (November 9, 2017). "Is there room for another GOP caucus? Main Street chairman says yes". The Hill.
- ^ Pengelly, Martin; Greve, Joan E. (October 4, 2023). "Republicans Jim Jordan and Steve Scalise launch House speakership bids". The Guardian.
- ^ "Scalise's potentially fatal mistake". washingtonpost.com. October 12, 2023.
- ^ "RMSP Congressional Members". RMSP. Retrieved June 17, 2024.
- ^ Vas, Nicole (November 9, 2017). "Is there room for another GOP caucus? Main Street chairman says yes". The Hill. Retrieved November 20, 2020.