Park Fire
Park Fire | |
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![]() Smoke plume of the fire in Butte County as seen from the CARD Wildwood Park in Chico on the afternoon of July 25, 2024 | |
Date(s) |
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Location |
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Coordinates | 39°46′41″N 121°45′40″W / 39.778°N 121.761°W |
Statistics | |
Perimeter | 99% contained |
Burned area | 429,603 acres (173,854 ha; 671 sq mi; 1,739 km2) |
Impacts | |
Deaths | 0 |
Non-fatal injuries | 3 |
Evacuated | >4,000 people |
Structures destroyed | 709 (54 damaged) |
Damage | $346 million (firefighting costs) |
Ignition | |
Cause | Arson |
Map | |
![]() The footprint of the Park Fire in Butte and Tehama counties as of August 15 | |
The Park Fire is an active wildfire in Butte and Tehama counties in Northern California. It ignited on July 24 in an alleged act of arson, in the city of Chico's Bidwell Park in Butte County. The fire defied initial suppression efforts and grew rapidly over the following days, burning into the Ishi Wilderness and the Lassen National Forest. Thousands of people in foothill communities evacuated, Lassen Volcanic National Park closed to the public, and 709 buildings were destroyed.
The Park Fire is the largest wildfire of California's 2024 wildfire season, the fourth largest in California history, the second largest single wildfire (as compared to a wildfire complex, with multiple ignition points), and the largest ever caused by arson in the state. As of September 6, 2024[update], the fire has burned 429,603 acres (173,854 hectares) and is 99 percent contained. Fire suppression operations have cost $346 million.
Background
[edit]The brisk expansion of the Park Fire in late July was driven in large part by antecedent hot and dry conditions.[1][2][3] July of 2024 was California's hottest month ever recorded, stoked by a heatwave almost two weeks in duration focused on the interior of the state.[3] Areas in the fire's vicinity endured temperatures of 100 to 110 degrees Fahrenheit (38 to 43 °C) during the week before it began;[4] in the city of Chico itself the temperature surpassed 100 °F (38 °C) on the majority of days in July.[5]
Evaporative demand (a measure of the atmosphere's capability to draw water out of vegetation and other sources of moisture) increased across much of the state, and particularly so in the Central Valley. This led to a concurrent increase in fire danger.[6] California had already endured an active fire season: by July 23, the day before the Park Fire ignited, approximately 287,000 acres (116,000 ha) had burned across the state. This was more than twice the year-to-date average.[6]
Butte County, where the fire began, has endured several of the state's largest, deadliest, and most destructive wildfires. The Camp Fire in 2018, the North Complex Fire in 2020, and the Dixie Fire in 2021 all burned at least partially within Butte County.[2] The topography of the county ranges from the flat Central Valley in the west to the forested Sierra Nevada in the east, with grasslands, oak woodlands, and chaparral landscapes in between. Hot and dry summer weather, fire-receptive vegetation, and large roadless areas help enable wildfires in the region to become large.[7] According to an analysis by The New York Times, 38 percent of Butte County and 40 percent of Tehama County burned in wildfires between 2014 and 2024. The area burned in 2014–2024 was four to five times as large as the area burned in the two counties in the previous decade.[5]
Cause
[edit]The Park Fire began near Upper Park Road in upper Bidwell Park, inside the city limits of Chico in Butte County.[8] The location was approximately four miles (6.4 km) northeast of downtown Chico.[9] Bidwell Park is a large municipal park and recreational area that stretches from Chico itself into the foothills of the Sierra Nevada.[10][11] Shortly before 3:00 p.m. PDT on Wednesday, July 24, Chico resident Ronnie Dean Stout II, driving his mother's 2007 Toyota Yaris, pulled it over to the side of a road in the Upper Park and went over a berm. The car became stuck in grass and Stout revved the engine to try and free it, setting the grass beneath the vehicle afire and then the car itself.[12][13]
Stout claimed that he panicked and left the car without moving it. Eyewitness accounts assert that Stout instead put it in neutral and then pushed the burning vehicle backwards off the embankment, whereupon it fell approximately 60 feet (18 m) and landed in a ravine. The car continued to burn, and the flames spread to nearby vegetation.[12][13] Witnesses claim Stout joined the crowd fleeing the growing fire.[13] California Highway Patrol investigators examined the car later and found it in neutral.[14] Stout was arrested at 1:30 a.m. the next day, ten and a half hours after the fire's ignition.[13] The Park Fire is the largest arson-caused wildfire in California history.[15]
Progression
[edit]![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Park_Fire%2C_24_July_2024%2C_Airtanker_drop_1.jpg/220px-Park_Fire%2C_24_July_2024%2C_Airtanker_drop_1.jpg)
The first report of the Park Fire to the authorities came at 2:44 p.m. on the 24th, when at least two people made calls to 911 reporting that a car was ablaze and that it had just set the grass around it on fire. The location given by the callers was near Alligator Hole, in the upper portion of Bidwell Park,[16] and near Upper Park Road.[17] The first firefighting personnel on scene reported a fire of four to five acres (1.6 to 2.0 ha) in size.[18] During the initial fight to contain the fire, air tankers were unable to perform water or fire retardant drops; the fire was burning beneath high-voltage power lines that the aircraft could not release on top of.[19]
From its ignition point the fire spread north, burning some of the park's eastern portion, driven by winds out of the south of up to 24 miles per hour (39 km/h).[17][20] The area burned was reported by Cal Fire to be 1,000 acres (400 ha) by 5:54 p.m.[20] Evacuations in areas northeast of Chico began by 9:00 p.m.[21]
Residents of Cohasset, a community of several hundred people northeast of Chico in Butte County that is usually accessible only by Cohasset Road, found themselves unable to leave when flames overran the way. One convoy of 100–150 people eventually made their way out to California State Route 32 via logging roads when Sierra Pacific Industries (SPI), which owns much of the land surrounding the town, unlocked gates on their property. Many people still remained in Cohasset, however, and at 9:00 p.m. Cal Fire directed that two National Guard helicopters fly to Cohasset for possible evacuations.[22] At 9:10 p.m. a second group of 80-100 people, led by SPI employees, made their way via more logging roads north to California State Route 36 from upper Cohasset Road.[22][23]
The burned area increased to 6,465 acres (2,616 ha) by 10:15 p.m.[20]
As it spread north, the fire established itself in the Ishi Wilderness, an area with little history of wildfire, heavy vegetation cover, and few easy access routes for ground-based firefighting personnel.[17] The fire produced pyrocumulus clouds and burned actively into the night.[24] Despite the efforts of ground crews and three night-flying helicopters, the wind-driven fire continued to burn largely north—parallel to California State Route 99—until by morning it had burned into Tehama County and consumed more than 45,000 acres (18,000 ha).[21][25] During the fire's first 12 hours, it burned at a rate of 4,000 acres (1,600 ha) per hour.[4] The fire also generated a fire whirl.[26]
The fire surpassed 300,000 acres (120,000 ha) in burned area by the morning of Saturday, July 27, less than 72 hours after ignition.[15]
Thousands of firefighters battled to contain the fire as of 29 July 2024.[27] Greg Abbott, the governor of Texas, deployed resources to assist in California wildfire response.[28]
Between August 9 and August 16, containment increased by 15 percent.[29] Firefighters achieved 50 percent containment of the fire's perimeter on August 17.[30] Crews began work to repair the damage done by fire suppression efforts (such as erosion and the creation of firebreaks) in Butte County in mid-August, anticipating that it would take two to three months to complete that work around the entire fire perimeter.[31]
The National Weather Service office in Sacramento issued a 24-hour flash flood warning for the entirety of the Park Fire burn scar, warning of potential debris flows from scattered showers and thunderstorms on August 23–24.[32] All weather stations within the fire's perimeter recorded greater than one-half inch (1.3 cm) of rain during this period. On Saturday the 24th, firefighters observed no active flames and containment of the perimeter reached 71 percent by that night, one month to the day after the fire's ignition.[33]
As of September 6, 2024[update], the fire had burned 429,603 acres (173,854 ha) and was 99 percent contained,[8] making the Park Fire the largest wildfire in California in 2024 and the fourth largest in California history.[11][34][35] Fire suppression operations have cost $346 million.[36]
Effects
[edit]![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Park_Fire%2C_24_July_2024%2C_Fire_1.jpg/220px-Park_Fire%2C_24_July_2024%2C_Fire_1.jpg)
Butte County declared a local state of emergency on Friday, July 25.[9] On Sunday, July 26, California governor Gavin Newsom declared a state of emergency for areas affected in Butte and Tehama counties.[37] The White House released a statement the same day, noting that President Joe Biden had been briefed on the fire and had "directed his team to do everything possible to support ongoing fire suppression".[38] Shasta County declared a local state of emergency on July 31, 2024.[39]
At least three firefighters sustained heat-related injuries.[40]
Damage
[edit]The fire destroyed 709 structures and damaged 54 others.[8] An unknown number of structures burned in the community of Cohasset, which took a "direct hit" from the fire.[22][41] Amid the damage inspection process, Cal Fire incident commander described the survival rate for buildings in the fire area as 66 to 68 percent.[9] The fire burned the majority of the Big Chico Creek Ecological Reserve, a 7,800-acre (3,200 ha) property owned and used for educational purposes by Chico State University. Multiple buildings there were destroyed, including a historic barn and university offices.[42] Electrical infrastructure was also destroyed in the fire, including transformers, power line segments, and 450 power line poles, mostly in the vicinity of Cohasset and Forest Ranch. Three thousand people serviced by Pacific Gas & Electric lost power; service was restored to two-thirds of those customers by Tuesday, July 30.[43]
Closures and evacuations
[edit]The fire prompted evacuation orders for parts of Butte, Shasta and Tehama counties,[44] including residential areas near Chico and the city's airport.[24] By the morning of Thursday, July 25, more than 4,000 people were subject to evacuation orders, including the entire community of Cohasset.[4][21] Included in the evacuation orders were specific areas to evacuate and shelter large and small animals. The Tehama County Sheriff's Office provided short escorts into specific evacuation zones for owners to evacuate or care for animals that may have been left behind.[45] The North Valley Animal Disaster Group hosted many evacuated pets and large animals for those evacuated due to the fire.[46]On July 28, Shingletown was evacuated on the north side of the fire.[47] On July 30, two women were arrested for re-entering Cohasset while it remained under a mandatory evacuation order and a man was separately arrested for entering an evacuation zone in Shingletown.[48][49] The last remaining evacuation warnings, for parts of Tehama County, were lifted on August 20.[50]
On Saturday, July 27, Lassen Volcanic National Park closed to the public: evacuating visitors from campgrounds, employees from park housing, and cancelling reservations. Park officials cited concerns that the Park Fire could encroach upon the national park's western side, including Manzanita Lake and park headquarters in the community of Mineral.[51] The fire did not burn into the park itself, which partially reopened on August 17.[52]
The closed portion of California State Route 32 reopened on August 15.[53]
Environmental impacts
[edit]![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Park_Fire%2C_California%2C_August_3-104A2820.jpg/220px-Park_Fire%2C_California%2C_August_3-104A2820.jpg)
Drifting smoke from the Park Fire caused officials in Reno, Nevada to issue an air quality emergency on July 30 when air quality indices reached unhealthy levels.[54]
Environmental scientists and officials fear that the Park Fire will negatively impact endangered populations of spring-run Chinook salmon in Tehama County's Mill Creek and Deer Creek watersheds. Firefighting operations can introduce fire retardant—which is toxic to fish—into waterways, and post-fire rains may wash sediment and debris into the water, causing algal blooms, suffocating fish, or blocking parts of the river. Such an event occurred in 2022 in the Klamath River after flash floods in the McKinney Fire burn scar.[55]
Legal proceedings
[edit]The Butte County District Attorney's office announced the arrest of Ronnie Dean Stout II (born January 10, 1982), a 42-year-old resident of Chico on July 25, the second day of the fire. Stout was held under suspicion of having ignited the Park Fire by pushing a flaming 2007 Toyota Yaris—belonging to his mother[56]—off an embankment in Bidwell Park.[57] The district attorney's office alleged that the suspect blended in with other members of the public who fled from the growing fire.[58]
Stout has two prior felony convictions: a 2001 child molestation conviction in Butte County, and a 2002 robbery conviction in Kern County.[57] After the latter, Stout remained in prison for 19 years. At the time of his arrest in connection of the Park Fire, Stout was on probation for a previous DUI charge.[59]
Stout was held in Butte County jail without any possibility of bail.[60] He was arraigned on July 29 in Butte County Superior Court in Oroville, and charged with reckless arson with multiple enhancements.[13][14] Stout did not enter a plea during that court appearance. The court ordered that he be held without bail, appointed a public defender and an additional arraignment was calendared for August 1, 2024.[61] Stout appeared in court again on August 22 and pled not guilty.[62]
Growth and containment table
[edit]Date | Area burned | Personnel | Containment | ||
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Jul 24[63] | 6,465 acres (26 km2) | 216 | 3%
| ||
Jul 25[64] | 124,948 acres (506 km2) | 1,153 | 3%
| ||
Jul 26[65] | 239,152 acres (968 km2) | 2,484 | 0%
| ||
Jul 27[66] | 350,012 acres (1,416 km2) | 3,722 | 10%
| ||
Jul 28[67] | 360,141 acres (1,457 km2) | 4,742 | 12%
| ||
Jul 29[68] | 373,357 acres (1,511 km2) | 5,364 | 14%
| ||
Jul 30[69] | 386,764 acres (1,565 km2) | 5,779 | 18%
| ||
Jul 31[70] | 391,200 acres (1,583 km2) | 5,953 | 18%
| ||
Aug 1[71] | 393,012 acres (1,590 km2) | 6,305 | 22%
| ||
Aug 2[72] | 399,615 acres (1,617 km2) | 6,447 | 25%
| ||
Aug 3[73] | 401,199 acres (1,624 km2) | 6,518 | 28%
| ||
Aug 4[74] | 401,508 acres (1,625 km2) | 6,529 | 31%
| ||
Aug 5[75] | 406,579 acres (1,645 km2) | 6,586 | 34%
| ||
Aug 6[76] | 414,890 acres (1,679 km2) | 6,593 | 34%
| ||
Aug 7[77] | 422,924 acres (1,712 km2) | 6,616 | 34%
| ||
Aug 8[78] | 427,067 acres (1,728 km2) | 6,562 | 34%
| ||
Aug 9[79] | 428,808 acres (1,735 km2) | 6,243 | 34%
| ||
Aug 10[80] | 429,135 acres (1,737 km2) | 6,067 | 37%
| ||
Aug 11[81] | 429,188 acres (1,737 km2) | 5,805 | 38%
| ||
Aug 12[82] | 429,259 acres (1,737 km2) | 5,638 | 39%
| ||
Aug 13[83] | 429,259 acres (1,737 km2) | 5,579 | 40%
| ||
Aug 14[84] | 429,259 acres (1,737 km2) | 5,426 | 40%
| ||
Aug 15[85] | 429,263 acres (1,737 km2) | 5,056 | 45%
| ||
Aug 16[86] | 429,263 acres (1,737 km2) | 4,512 | 50%
| ||
Aug 17[87] | 429,263 acres (1,737 km2) | 4,290 | 50%
| ||
Aug 18[88] | 429,388 acres (1,738 km2) | 4,218 | 51%
| ||
Aug 19[89] | 429,401 acres (1,738 km2) | 4,156 | 54%
| ||
Aug 20[90] | 429,401 acres (1,738 km2) | 3,866 | 56%
| ||
Aug 21[91] | 429,460 acres (1,738 km2) | 3,417 | 59%
| ||
Aug 22[92] | 429,460 acres (1,738 km2) | 2,940 | 63%
| ||
Aug 23[93] | 429,460 acres (1,738 km2) | 2,512 | 67%
| ||
Aug 24[94] | 429,603 acres (1,739 km2) | 2,374 | 71%
| ||
Aug 25[95] | 429,603 acres (1,739 km2) | 2,274 | 79%
| ||
Aug 26[96] | 429,603 acres (1,739 km2) | 2,158 | 85%
| ||
Aug 27[97] | 429,603 acres (1,739 km2) | 2,062 | 89%
| ||
Aug 28[98] | 429,603 acres (1,739 km2) | 1,926 | 92%
| ||
Aug 29[99] | 429,603 acres (1,739 km2) | 1,521 | 94%
| ||
Aug 30[100] | 429,603 acres (1,739 km2) | 1,514 | 95%
| ||
Aug 31[101] | 429,603 acres (1,739 km2) | 600 | 96%
| ||
Sep 1[102] | 429,603 acres (1,739 km2) | 600 | 96%
| ||
Sep 2[103] | 429,603 acres (1,739 km2) | 589 | 98%
| ||
Sep 3[104] | 429,603 acres (1,739 km2) | 474 | 98%
| ||
Sep 4[105] | 429,603 acres (1,739 km2) | 477 | 98%
| ||
Sep 5[106] | 429,603 acres (1,739 km2) | 462 | 99%
|
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Gaffney, Austyn; Taft, Isabelle (July 30, 2024). "How Did the Park Fire Get So Big, So Fast?". The New York Times. Retrieved July 30, 2024.
- ^ a b Leonard, Diana; Sacks, Brianna (July 28, 2024). "Why the Park Fire exploded so quickly". The Washington Post. Retrieved July 29, 2024.
- ^ a b Porter, Greg (August 5, 2024). "July was the hottest month on record for California, new data shows". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved August 7, 2024.
- ^ a b c Hutchinson, Bill (July 25, 2024). "As California wildfire explodes to more than 45,000 acres, Oregon blaze becomes largest in the nation". ABC News. Retrieved July 25, 2024.
- ^ a b Shao, Elena (August 15, 2024). "Half Their Land Burned in a Decade: The California Counties Constantly on Fire". The New York Times. Retrieved August 27, 2024.
- ^ a b Lee, Jack (July 24, 2024). "California 'atmospheric thirst' is drying out the state. Map shows where flash drought is developing". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved July 30, 2024.
- ^ Johnson, Julie; Devulapalli, Sriharsha (August 5, 2024). "'Just crummy': Why California's Butte County keeps getting hit by big wildfires". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved August 8, 2024.
- ^ a b c "Park Fire". www.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). Retrieved August 27, 2024.
- ^ a b c Ramos, Richard; Downs, Brandon; Padilla, Cecilio (August 1, 2024). "Park Fire now one of the 5 largest wildfires ever in California; at least 209 homes destroyed". CBS News. Retrieved August 27, 2024.
- ^ "Bidwell Park". Explore Butte County. Retrieved July 25, 2024.
- ^ a b Austen, Ian; Nauman, Qasim; Holpuch, Amanda (July 25, 2024). "Park Fire Balloons in California as Smoke Spreads in Northwest and Western Canada". The New York Times. Retrieved July 25, 2024.
- ^ a b Bacon, John; Benda, David (July 30, 2024). "Arson suspect claims massive California blaze was an accident". USA Today. Retrieved July 30, 2024.
- ^ a b c d e DeBenedetti, Katie; Stark, Kevin (July 29, 2024). "Northern California Man, Accused of Starting Massive Park Fire, Charged With Arson". KQED. Retrieved July 31, 2024.
- ^ a b Reilly, Shelby (July 29, 2024). "Man accused of causing Northern California's Park Fire makes first court appearance". CBS News. Retrieved July 31, 2024.
- ^ a b Edwards, Anthony; Devulapalli, Sriharsha (July 30, 2024). "Park Fire becomes California's fifth-largest wildfire in recorded history". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved July 30, 2024.
- ^ Saam, Kelli (September 5, 2024). "Park Fire 911 calls: Witnesses described how the destructive fire started". KNVN. Retrieved September 5, 2024.
- ^ a b c Graff, Amy (July 25, 2024). "Northern California wildfire balloons to 45,550 acres overnight". SFGate. Retrieved July 25, 2024.
- ^ Padilla, Ramon; Sullivan, Shawn J. (July 25, 2024). "Mapping the Park Fire: California's largest wildfire burns over 300,000 acres in 3 days". USA Today. Retrieved July 30, 2024.
- ^ Rogers, Paul (August 27, 2024). "California adds huge new wildfire-fighting aircraft two decades after famous crash". The Mercury News. Bay Area News Group. Retrieved August 27, 2024.
- ^ a b c Hutchison, Jake (July 4, 2024). "Update: Park Fire reaches 6,465 acres — mandatory evacuation orders for numerous zones". Chico Enterprise-Record. Retrieved July 25, 2024.
- ^ a b c Toohey, Grace; Smith, Hayley; Serna, Joseph (July 25, 2024). "Massive Park fire sparked by man pushing burning truck into a gully, officials say". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved July 25, 2024.
- ^ a b c Gafni, Matthias (July 31, 2024). "'Blessed Mother, watch over us': Inside the white-knuckle escape from the town hardest hit by the Park Fire". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved July 31, 2024.
- ^ Tuchinsky, Evan (July 25, 2024). "Cohasset ridge residents make nighttime escape from Park Fire". Chico Enterprise-Record. Retrieved August 2, 2024.
- ^ a b Parker, Jordan; Edwards, Anthony (July 25, 2024). "Park Fire rages near Chico, evacuations ordered". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved July 25, 2024.
- ^ Serna, Joseph (July 24, 2024). "Fast-moving Park fire explodes in Butte County, forcing overnight evacuations". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved July 25, 2024.
- ^ "'Firenado' swirls up from explosive Park fire north of Chico". Los Angeles Times. July 26, 2024. Retrieved July 27, 2024.
- ^ "Thousands of firefighters battle to contain California's Park Fire, other western blazes - CBS News". www.cbsnews.com. July 28, 2024. Retrieved July 29, 2024.
- ^ Kovar, Heather (July 28, 2024). "TX Gov. Abbott deploys resources to assist in California wildfire response". KBTX. Retrieved July 29, 2024.
- ^ Hurd, Rick (August 16, 2024). "Park Fire's growth stalls, as containment nearly hits halfway mark". The Mercury News. Bay Area News Group. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
- ^ Silva, Rick (August 17, 2024). "Park Fire reaches 50% containment". Chico Enterprise-Record. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
- ^ Herenda, Devin (August 15, 2024). "Crews begin repairs on damages from Park Fire suppression activities". KRCR-TV. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
- ^ Ramos, Richard (August 21, 2024). "Park Fire burn scar in Northern California will be under flash flood warning this weekend". CBS News. Retrieved August 26, 2024.
- ^ Morris, J.D. (August 24, 2024). "Rain helps firefighters quell California's Park Fire". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved August 26, 2024.
- ^ "2024 Fire Season Incident Archive". www.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). Retrieved July 25, 2024.
- ^ "Top 20 Largest CA Wildfires" (PDF). California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). July 30, 2024. Retrieved August 2, 2024.
- ^ "Incident Management Situation Report" (PDF). www.nifc.gov. National Interagency Fire Center. September 6, 2024. Retrieved September 6, 2024.
- ^ Romero, Dennis; Alsharif, Mirna (July 27, 2024). "California wildfires consume more than half a million acres". NBC News. Retrieved July 28, 2024.
- ^ Romero, Dennis (July 28, 2024). "California's Park Fire tops 350,000 acres, destroying 134 structures". NBC News. Retrieved August 27, 2024.
- ^ Wreden, Matt (July 31, 2024). "Shasta County declares local emergency due to Park Fire". Action News Now. Retrieved August 1, 2024.
- ^ Faheid, Dalia (July 28, 2024). "California's Park Fire now among state's top 13 largest ever as it consumes 239,000 acres". CNN. Retrieved July 30, 2024.
- ^ Medina, Madilynne (July 27, 2024). "'It was only a matter of time': Small town near Chico devastated by Park Fire". SFGate. Retrieved July 31, 2024.
- ^ Weber, Michael (July 30, 2024). "Big Chico Creek Ecological Reserve office, historic barn lost in Park Fire". Chico Enterprise-Record. Retrieved August 1, 2024.
- ^ Brekke, Dan (July 30, 2024). "Hundreds of PG&E Poles Damaged in Massive Park Fire as Crews Work to Restore Power". KQED. Retrieved August 27, 2024.
- ^ Ables, Kelsey (July 25, 2024). "Evacuations as California's growing Park Fire in Chico engulfs 6,400 acres". The Washington Post. Retrieved July 25, 2024.
- ^ Kelley, James (July 28, 2024). "Evacuation and animal shelters available to Park Fire evacuees". Jefferson Public Radio. Retrieved July 28, 2024.
- ^ Gottesman, Kyra (July 25, 2024). "Temporary animal shelters open for those evacuated from Park Fire". Chico Enterprise-Record. Retrieved July 28, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 07/27/2024 at 8:03 PM | CAL FIRE". www.fire.ca.gov. Retrieved July 31, 2024.
- ^ Ramos, Richard (July 30, 2024). "2 women illegally entered Park Fire evacuation zone northeast of Chico, sheriff says". CBS News. Retrieved July 31, 2024.
- ^ Robinson, Adam (July 31, 2024). "Man arrested with narcotics inside Park Fire evacuation zone in Shingletown". KRCR-TV. Retrieved July 31, 2024.
- ^ Padilla, Cecilio (August 20, 2024). "Park Fire's last remaining evacuation orders and warnings lifted, Cal Fire says". CBS News. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
- ^ Dowd, Katie (July 28, 2024). "Lassen National Park closes as Park Fire nears, rangers scramble to save history". SFGate. Retrieved July 30, 2024.
- ^ "Lassen Volcanic National Park Partial Re-Opens as Park Fire Subdues". Sierra Daily News. August 20, 2024. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
- ^ "State Route 32 Reopens After Park Fire". Sierra Daily News. August 20, 2024. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
- ^ Bartlett, Amanda (July 30, 2024). "Residents told to stay inside as smoke from California's Park Fire races over Nevada". SFGate. Retrieved July 31, 2024.
- ^ "'This species could blink out': Park Fire jeopardizing one of California's most iconic species". The Mercury News. July 31, 2024. Retrieved July 31, 2024.
- ^ Knight, Heather; Baker, Mike; Holpuch, Amanda; Yoon, John (July 26, 2024). "Park Fire, Now California's Largest This Year, Spreads Rapidly". The New York Times. Retrieved July 30, 2024.
- ^ a b Planas, Antonio (July 25, 2024). "Man pushing flaming car into ravine started Park Fire, burning over 120,000 acres in California, officials say". NBC News. Retrieved July 30, 2024.
- ^ Robinson, Adam (July 25, 2024). "Suspect pushes burning car into gully, sparks massive Park Fire". KRCR-TV. Retrieved July 25, 2024.
- ^ Sacks, Brianna. "What we know about Ronnie Stout, suspect in California's Park Fire". Washington Post. Retrieved July 26, 2024.
- ^ Sullivan, Ramon Padilla and Shawn J. "Mapping the Park Fire: California's largest wildfire has burned 307,368 acres in less than 3 days". USA TODAY. Retrieved July 28, 2024.
- ^ "DA: Arson suspect reportedly 'heavily intoxicated' before fire ignition". Chico Enterprise-Record. July 30, 2024. Retrieved August 1, 2024.
- ^ DeBenedetti, Katie (August 22, 2024). "Chico Man Pleads Not Guilty to Starting California's Massive Park Fire". KQED. Retrieved August 27, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 07/24/2024 at 11:26 PM". www.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). July 24, 2024. Retrieved July 30, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 07/25/2024 at 9:35 PM". www.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). July 25, 2024. Retrieved July 30, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 07/26/2024 at 10:03 PM". www.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). July 26, 2024. Retrieved July 30, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 07/27/2024 at 8:03 PM". www.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). July 27, 2024. Retrieved July 30, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 07/28/2024 at 8:07 PM". www.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). July 28, 2024. Retrieved July 30, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 07/29/2024 at 8:44 PM". www.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). July 29, 2024. Retrieved July 30, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 07/30/2024 at 9:08 PM". www.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). July 30, 2024. Retrieved July 31, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 07/31/2024 at 7:34 PM". www.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). July 31, 2024. Retrieved July 31, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/01/2024 at 7:22 PM". www.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 1, 2024. Retrieved August 2, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/02/2024 at 7:12 PM". www.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 2, 2024. Retrieved August 3, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/03/2024 at 8:49 PM". ww.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 3, 2024. Retrieved August 5, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/04/2024 at 7:31 PM". ww.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 4, 2024. Retrieved August 5, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/05/2024 at 7:41 PM". ww.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 5, 2024. Retrieved August 5, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/06/2024 at 9:42 PM". ww.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 6, 2024. Retrieved August 7, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/07/2024 at 8:47 PM". ww.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 7, 2024. Retrieved August 8, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/08/2024 at 7:46PM". ww.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 8, 2024. Retrieved August 8, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/09/2024 at 6:37 PM". ww.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 9, 2024. Retrieved August 11, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/10/2024 at 6:42 PM". ww.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 10, 2024. Retrieved August 11, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/11/2024 at 7:41 PM". ww.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 11, 2024. Retrieved August 12, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/12/2024 at 7:19 PM". ww.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 12, 2024. Retrieved August 13, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/13/2024 at 6:55 PM". ww.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 13, 2024. Retrieved August 13, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/14/2024 at 2:08 PM". ww.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 14, 2024. Retrieved August 16, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/15/2024 at 12:45 PM". ww.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 15, 2024. Retrieved August 16, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/16/2024 at 7:12 PM". ww.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 16, 2024. Retrieved August 17, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/17/2024 at 7:21 PM". ww.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 17, 2024. Retrieved August 17, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/18/2024 at 7:25 PM". ww.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 18, 2024. Retrieved August 19, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/19/2024 at 7:38 PM". ww.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 19, 2024. Retrieved August 19, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/20/2024 at 7:04 PM". ww.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 20, 2024. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/21/2024 at 7:38 PM". ww.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 21, 2024. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/22/2024 at 8:28 PM". ww.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 22, 2024. Retrieved August 26, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/23/2024 at 6:33 PM". ww.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 23, 2024. Retrieved August 26, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/24/2024 at 7:14 PM". ww.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 24, 2024. Retrieved August 26, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/25/2024 at 6:18 PM". ww.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 25, 2024. Retrieved August 26, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/26/2024 at 8:54 PM". www.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 26, 2024. Retrieved August 27, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/27/2024 at 7:02 PM". www.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 27, 2024. Retrieved August 28, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/28/2024 at 6:35 PM". www.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 28, 2024. Retrieved August 29, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/29/2024 at 6:45 PM". www.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 29, 2024. Retrieved August 30, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/30/2024 at 7:58 PM". www.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 30, 2024. Retrieved September 2, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 08/31/2024 at 8:01 PM". www.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). August 31, 2024. Retrieved September 2, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire Update: Sunday, Sept. 1, 2024". Lassen County Times. September 1, 2024. Retrieved September 2, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 09/02/2024 at 9:58 PM". www.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). September 2, 2024. Retrieved September 3, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 09/03/2024 at 8:37 PM". www.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). September 3, 2024. Retrieved September 5, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 09/04/2024 at 6:50 PM". www.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). September 4, 2024. Retrieved September 5, 2024.
- ^ "Park Fire: Incident Update on 09/04/2024 at 8:01 PM". www.fire.ca.gov. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire). September 5, 2024. Retrieved September 6, 2024.
External links
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